Shamrock IV
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''Shamrock IV'' was a yacht owned by Sir Thomas Lipton and designed by Charles Ernest Nicholson. She was the unsuccessful challenger in the 1920 America's Cup.
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While the boat was launched in 1914, and soon towed across the
Atlantic The Atlantic Ocean is the second largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about . It covers approximately 17% of Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the Age of Discovery, it was known for se ...
by Lipton's boat Erin, she was soon dry docked due to
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
. Shamrock IV was known as the 'ugly duckling' due to its
scow A scow is a smaller type of barge. Some scows are rigged as sailboat, sailing scows. In the 19th and early 20th centuries, scows carried cargo in coastal waters and inland waterways, having an advantage for navigating shallow water or small ha ...
-like bow. The boat was considerably faster than the defender, ''Resolute'', and owed seven minutes under the newly instated Universal rule. While Shamrock IV lost the America's Cup, it was a public sensation. Lipton allowed tours after the last race, and reportedly 35,000 people walked aboard during a three-day period.


See also

*''
Shamrock A shamrock is a type of clover, used as a symbol of Ireland. The name ''shamrock'' comes from Irish (), which is the diminutive of the Irish word and simply means "young clover". At most times'', Shamrock'' refers to either the species ...
'', 1898 yacht


References


External links

* C. A. McAllister
"The International Yacht Race"
''Marine Engineering'', July 1920, technical article including photos. America's Cup challengers Sailing yachts designed by Charles Ernest Nicholson Ships built in Gosport {{boat-stub