Seoullo 7017 (), also known as the Seoul Skygarden or Skypark, is an
elevated
An elevated railway or elevated train (also known as an el train or el for short) is a railway with the Track (rail transport), tracks above street level on a viaduct or other elevated structure (usually constructed from steel, cast iron, concre ...
linear park
A linear park is a type of park that is significantly longer than it is wide. These linear parks are strips of public land running along canals, rivers, streams, defensive walls, electrical lines, or highways and Esplanade, shorelines. Examples o ...
in
Seoul
Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
, built atop a former highway overpass (Seoul Station Overpass, ). The path, which is about in length and lined with 24,000 plants, is similar to New York City's
High Line
The High Line is a elevated linear park, greenway, and rail trail created on a former New York Central Railroad spur on the West Side of Manhattan in New York City. The High Line's design is a collaboration between James Corner Field Op ...
. Skygarden was designed by
MVRDV
MVRDV is a Rotterdam, Netherlands-based architecture and urban design practice founded in 1993, with additional offices in Berlin, New York, Paris, and Shanghai. It is currently regarded as one of the world's finest architecture firms. MVRDV is ...
, a Dutch firm, and opened in May 2017.
The path also improves walking times around
Seoul Station.
The disused overpass closed in 2015 and cuts diagonally across Seoul Station at above street level.
The "70" in the name comes from 1970, the year the flyover was dedicated, while the "17" is a reference to both the number of walkways connected to it and its opening in 2017. The park includes gardens, terraces, and exhibitions, and was promised to "feature over 24,085 plants representing 228 species of trees, shrubs and flowers found in and outside Korea."
History
In the 1960s, a decade after the
Korean War
The Korean War (25 June 1950 – 27 July 1953) was an armed conflict on the Korean Peninsula fought between North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea; DPRK) and South Korea (Republic of Korea; ROK) and their allies. North Korea was s ...
, Seoul constructed dozens of elevated highways to keep traffic flowing through the capital. Over time, the overpasses came to be seen as a blight on the landscape, and their deteriorating condition posed a safety risk."
As they were gradually removed, city planners begand to repurpose some as pedestrian green spaces. Seoul mayor
Park Won-soon pushed for the US$52 million skypark to be completed as a complement to Seoul's
Cheonggyecheon river restoration project, organized under previous mayor
Lee Myung Bak.
The park's plans faced early controversy over fears of traffic congestion and concerns from market owners in nearby
Namdaemun.
Location

The Skypark begins at
Malli-dong and continues northeast past Seoul Station, ending 1,024 meters later near
Namdemun at
Hoehyeon Station. The park is visible from Seoul Station but the nearest stairway is across the street from the front of the station, or subway exit 1 of the
Seoul Metro.
See also
*
High Line
The High Line is a elevated linear park, greenway, and rail trail created on a former New York Central Railroad spur on the West Side of Manhattan in New York City. The High Line's design is a collaboration between James Corner Field Op ...
*
Bloomingdale Trail
References
External links
*
*
*
{{Seoul parks
Parks in Seoul
2017 establishments in South Korea
Linear parks
Urban public parks
Elevated parks
Geography of Jung District, Seoul