Semie Moseley
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Semie Moseley (June 13, 1935 – August 7, 1992) was an American
luthier A luthier ( ; ) is a craftsperson who builds or repairs string instruments. Etymology The word ' is originally French and comes from ''luth'', the French word for "lute". The term was originally used for makers of lutes, but it came to be ...
and the founder of guitar manufacturer Mosrite.Mosrite.us website http://www.mosrite.us/en/about.php


Biography

Moseley was born in Durant, Oklahoma, in 1935. His family migrated to
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
along a path similar to many
Bakersfield Bakersfield is a city in and the county seat of Kern County, California, United States. The city covers about near the southern end of the San Joaquin Valley, which is located in the Central Valley region. Bakersfield's population as of the ...
Okies, first moving to
Chandler, Arizona Chandler is a city in Maricopa County, Arizona, United States, and a suburb in the Phoenix Metropolitan Area, Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the List of municipalities in Arizona, fourth-most populous city in Arizona ...
, in 1938, and two years later to Bakersfield, California. Moseley's mother worked in a dry cleaner’s shop, his father with the
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials) was an American Railroad classes#Class I, Class I Rail transport, railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was oper ...
.Price, Robert, , '' The Bakersfield Californian''. Has biographical notes on Semie Moseley. In Bakersfield, Moseley started playing guitar in an evangelical group at age 13.Thompson, Art
"Mosrite 40th Anniversary"
''
Guitar Player ''Guitar Player'' was an American magazine for guitarists, founded in 1967 in San Jose, California San Jose, officially the City of San José ( ; ), is a cultural, commercial, and political center within Silicon Valley and the San Francis ...
'' magazine, January 2007.
Moseley and his brother Andy experimented with guitars since teen-age years, refinishing instruments and building new necks. In 1954, Moseley built a triple-neck guitar in his garage (the longest neck was a standard guitar, the second-longest neck an octave higher, the shortest was an eight-string mandolin). He presented a double-neck to Joe Maphis, a Los Angeles-area TV performer. By 1956, with an investment from Reverend Ray Boatright, a local Los Angeles minister, the brothers started their company, Mosrite of
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. Moseley, who built guitars for the Los Angeles-based
Rickenbacker Rickenbacker International Corporation is a string instrument manufacturer based in Santa Ana, California. Rickenbacker is the first known maker of electric guitars, with a steel guitar in 1932, and produces a range of electric guitars and bass ...
company, said to his co-workers that he was making his own product, and he was fired by Rickenbacker. When Mosrite began its production was all custom, handmade guitars, built in garages, tin storage sheds, wherever the Moseleys could put equipment. In 1959, Andy Moseley moved to
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
for a year to popularize the Mosrite name and sold a few to
Grand Ole Opry The ''Grand Ole Opry'' is a regular live country music, country-music Radio broadcasting, radio broadcast originating from Nashville, Tennessee, Nashville, Tennessee, on WSM (AM), WSM, held between two and five nights per week, depending on the ...
entertainers and both studio and road musicians. Andy Moseley said: "And that’s how we kept the factory going at the time: custom guitars". Later the brothers also got into the recording business by establishing Mosrite Records. They signed Barbara Mandrell, a teenage daughter of a music-store owner who sold Mosrite guitars. They also signed guitarist Ronny Sessions and others. At the peak of production in 1968 Moseley and his brother, with their crew of 107 employees, were making 1,000 instruments per month, which included acoustic guitars, standard electrics, double-necks, triple-necks, basses, dobros, and mandolins. Mosrite of California went bankrupt in late 1968 after they contracted with a competitor to market their guitars. After this, they tried to deal directly with stores, and they sold 280 guitars in 1969 before they came to the shop one day and found their doors padlocked. Two years after his bankruptcy, Moseley was able to get back the Mosrite name, and in 1970 started making guitars again in Pumpkin Center near Bakersfield. He moved his factory three times in the next 20 years, to
Oklahoma City Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat ...
in the mid-70s, to the township of Jonas Ridge in Burke County, North Carolina in 1981, and to Booneville, Arkansas in 1991. Six months after moving to Arkansas, Moseley became ill with bone cancer. He died six weeks later, in August 1992. Moseley's daughter Dana wound pickups for Mosrite for a short time in Arkansas. She also helped kick off the monthly Mosrite Jam in Bakersfield.Munoz, Matt
"Mos-rite-teous! Lovers of Bakersfield guitar ready to jam"
, ''Bakotopia.com'', Wednesday, Feb 17 2010


References


Further reading

* Landers, Rick; Brennan, Tim

''Modern Guitars'' magazine, January 18, 2005


External links



North American Instruments, 2000. With some personal notes on its builder.

''Tym Guitars'', Australia. {{DEFAULTSORT:Moseley, Semie Guitar makers American luthiers 1935 births 1992 deaths People from Durant, Oklahoma People from Chandler, Arizona Musicians from Bakersfield, California People from Nashville, Tennessee People from Oklahoma City People from Burke County, North Carolina People from Booneville, Arkansas 20th-century American musicians