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Self-intersecting polygons, crossed polygons, or self-crossing polygons are
polygon In geometry, a polygon () is a plane figure made up of line segments connected to form a closed polygonal chain. The segments of a closed polygonal chain are called its '' edges'' or ''sides''. The points where two edges meet are the polygon ...
s some of whose
edges Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution (EDGE), also known as 2.75G and under various other names, is a 2G digital mobile phone technology for packet switched data transmission. It is a subset of General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) on the GS ...
cross each other. They contrast with
simple polygon In geometry, a simple polygon is a polygon that does not Intersection (Euclidean geometry), intersect itself and has no holes. That is, it is a Piecewise linear curve, piecewise-linear Jordan curve consisting of finitely many line segments. The ...
s, whose edges never cross. Some types of self-intersecting polygons are: *the
crossed quadrilateral In geometry a quadrilateral is a four-sided polygon, having four edges (sides) and four corners (vertices). The word is derived from the Latin words ''quadri'', a variant of four, and ''latus'', meaning "side". It is also called a tetragon, ...
, with four edges **the
antiparallelogram In geometry, an antiparallelogram is a type of list of self-intersecting polygons, self-crossing quadrilateral. Like a parallelogram, an antiparallelogram has two opposite pairs of equal-length sides, but these pairs of sides are not in general ...
, a crossed quadrilateral with alternate edges of equal length ***the
crossed rectangle In Euclidean plane geometry, a rectangle is a rectilinear convex polygon or a quadrilateral with four right angles. It can also be defined as: an equiangular quadrilateral, since equiangular means that all of its angles are equal (360°/4 = 90 ...
, an antiparallelogram whose edges are two opposite sides and the two diagonals of a
rectangle In Euclidean geometry, Euclidean plane geometry, a rectangle is a Rectilinear polygon, rectilinear convex polygon or a quadrilateral with four right angles. It can also be defined as: an equiangular quadrilateral, since equiangular means that a ...
, hence having two edges parallel *
Star polygon In geometry, a star polygon is a type of non-convex polygon. Regular star polygons have been studied in depth; while star polygons in general appear not to have been formally defined, Decagram (geometry)#Related figures, certain notable ones can ...
s **
pentagram A pentagram (sometimes known as a pentalpha, pentangle, or star pentagon) is a regular five-pointed star polygon, formed from the diagonal line segments of a convex (or simple, or non-self-intersecting) regular pentagon. Drawing a circle around ...
, with five edges **
hexagram , can be seen as a compound polygon, compound composed of an upwards (blue here) and downwards (pink) facing equilateral triangle, with their intersection as a regular hexagon (in green). A hexagram (Greek language, Greek) or sexagram (Latin l ...
, with six edges **
heptagram A heptagram, septagram, septegram or septogram is a seven-point star polygon, star drawn with seven straight strokes. The name ''heptagram'' combines a numeral prefix, ''hepta-'', with the Greek language, Greek suffix ''wikt:-gram, -gram ...
, with seven edges **
octagram In geometry, an octagram is an eight-angled star polygon. The name ''octagram'' combine a Greek numeral prefix, ''wikt:octa-, octa-'', with the Greek language, Greek suffix ''wikt:-gram, -gram''. The ''-gram'' suffix derives from γραμμή ...
, with eight edges **
enneagram Enneagram may refer to: * Enneagram (geometry), a nine-sided star polygon with various configurations * Enneagram of Personality, a model of human personality illustrated by an enneagram figure See also * Enneagon In geometry, a nonagon () or ...
or nonagram, with nine edges **
decagram Decagram may refer to: * 10 gram, or 0.01 kilogram, a unit of mass, in SI referred to as a ''dag'' * Decagram (geometry) In geometry, a decagram is a 10-point star polygon. There is one regular decagram, containing the vertices of a regular dec ...
, with ten edges **
hendecagram In geometry, a hendecagram (also endecagram or endekagram) is a star polygon that has eleven Vertex (geometry), vertices. The name ''hendecagram'' combines a Greek numeral prefix, ''wikt:hendeca-, hendeca-'', with the Greek language, Greek suffix ...
, with eleven edges **
dodecagram In geometry, a dodecagram (γραμμή
Henry George Liddell, Robe ...
, with twelve edges **
icositetragram In geometry, an icositetragon (or icosikaitetragon) or 24-gon is a twenty-four-sided polygon. The sum of any icositetragon's interior angles is 3960 degrees. Regular icositetragon The ''regular polygon, regular icositetragon'' is represented by S ...
, with twenty four edges ** 257-gram, with two hundred and fifty seven edges


See also

* *
Complex polygon The term ''complex polygon'' can mean two different things: * In geometry, a polygon in the unitary plane, which has two complex dimensions. * In computer graphics, a polygon whose boundary is not simple. Geometry In geometry, a complex pol ...
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