Frecheville is a suburb south-east of
Sheffield
Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...
’s city centre. The estate was built in the 1930s when the area was in
Derbyshire
Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands, England. It includes much of the Peak District National Park, the southern end of the Pennine range of hills and part of the National Forest. It borders Greater Manchester to the no ...
. However, due to expansion, Frecheville and a number of surrounding villages became part of the city of
Sheffield
Sheffield is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in South Yorkshire, England, whose name derives from the River Sheaf which runs through it. The city serves as the administrative centre of the City of Sheffield. It is Historic counties o ...
in 1967 and thus the
West Riding of Yorkshire
The West Riding of Yorkshire is one of three historic subdivisions of Yorkshire, England. From 1889 to 1974 the administrative county County of York, West Riding (the area under the control of West Riding County Council), abbreviated County ...
.
History
Frecheville was built as a housing estate to the north of Birley Estate developed in the 1930s by
Henry Boot Limited. The firm constructed around 1,600 private houses, mainly traditional brick built 2 or 3 bedroom semi-detached family homes for rent and gave the Frecheville estate its name. A local pub's signboard shows the coat of arms of the
Frecheville family, who were lords of the manor at
Staveley but there is no evidence that the Frechevilles ever owned land on Birley Moor, so the name given to Frecheville remains something of a mystery.
Prior to the 1940s,
Birley Collieries
The Birley Collieries were a group of coal mines set in the Shire Brook Valley in south-east Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. They were connected to the railway system by a branch line from the Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railwa ...
provided employment to much of the surrounding area. The site of the colliery was later transformed into the
Shire Brook Valley Local Nature Reserve
The Shire Brook Valley Local Nature Reserve is located in Sheffield, England, on a former brownfield industrial site.
Development
The Local Nature Reserve was designated in 1999 and extends over an area of approximately 100 hectares.
It ...
at
Normanton Spring
Normanton Spring (according to Ordnance Survey maps), also called Normanton Springs, is a suburb and former hamlet located 4 miles east of Sheffield's City Centre, now classed as a historic township of the city. Due to expansion during the 1960s ...
.
On Thursday 26 May 1955 a
Gloster Meteor
The Gloster Meteor was the first British jet fighter and the Allies' only jet aircraft to engage in combat operations during the Second World War. The Meteor's development was heavily reliant on its ground-breaking turbojet engines, pioneere ...
F8 (No. WE916) piloted by 21-year-old John Alexander Cohen from
Cardiff
Cardiff (; cy, Caerdydd ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. It forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area, officially known as the City and County of Cardiff ( cy, Dinas a ...
on a night flight training exercise from RAF Worksop crashed in Frecheville when he apparently lost control whilst undertaking a controlled descent through cloud. The plane came in low over Stradbroke Road and the pilot was killed instantly as the plane dived steeply into the ground and exploded on impact in the field at the bottom of Silkstone Crescent at 11.22 pm. There was speculation at the time that he had deliberately stayed with the plane to steer away from the houses and into an open area. A memorial stone was placed in the garden at the top of the footpath down to the housing estate but it has since been removed.
Amenities
Frecheville features a shopping area along
Birley Moor Road
The A6135 is a 4 digit A road in Derbyshire and South Yorkshire, England.
Route
It begins in the town of Barlborough as "Sheffield Road" at the junction with the M1. The road then heads to the north-west, passing through Renishaw where it cro ...
, known locally as 'Frecheville Shops'. There are a number of public houses including The Birley (formerly the Birley hotel), The Sherwood, and the Jack in a Box located to the south. Another pub, named The Frecheville, once operated to the west of the area, however this has since closed.
Frecheville Pond, a popular fishing site is located behind the main shopping area, close to the parish church of
St. Cyprians, and the Methodist church. A library and community centre were also situated near the pond, and were responsible for running the Frecheville carnival between 1937 and 2008. The council run library service in Frecheville was withdrawn in 2014 by the local authority as a cost cutting measure. The replacement of the council run library service in Frecheville by a volunteer-led facility has been controversial, with prominent library campaign group Voices For The Library highlighting major concerns around volunteers having responsibility for the "Books On Prescription" service and issues surrounding data protection. The transfer of the library to volunteers has also resulted in huge decreases in book loans and other usage.
Frecheville Comprehensive
Frecheville Comprehensive School was a secondary school located in Frecheville, South Yorkshire, England. When built, the school was in Derbyshire, but became a Sheffield city school following a boundary change in 1967. The school opened in 19 ...
and Thornbridge School were the main schools in the area during the 20th Century, with the latter becoming
The Birley Academy.
Scowerdons Estate
The Scowerdons estate was located to the south of Frecheville. The estate featured a number of
Vic Hallam houses that were demolished in 2014. The estate was named after Scowerdons Farm, which was located to the south, on land now occupied by the
A57 dual carriageway. The estate was demolished in 2012, and replacement housing has been constructed, but not yet completed as of 2021.
Sport
Frecheville Community Sports & Social Club is located on Silkstone Road. The club features a cricket ground, home to the Frecheville Cricket Club.
Frecheville Community Association F.C. also played their home games at the club before dissolving in 2020.
Birley Wood Golf Club
Birley ward — which includes the districts of Base Green, Birley Estate, Charnock, Frecheville, Scowerdons and part of Hackenthorpe — is one of the 28 electoral wards in City of Sheffield, England. It is located in the southeastern ...
is situated to the west of the area.
See also
*
Birley
Birley ward — which includes the districts of Base Green, Birley Estate, Charnock, Frecheville, Scowerdons and part of Hackenthorpe — is one of the 28 electoral wards in City of Sheffield, England. It is located in the southeastern par ...
*
Hackenthorpe
Hackenthorpe is a village 5 miles south east of Sheffield’s city centre, now classed as a historic township of the city. Due to much expansion, the village became a part of Sheffield city during the 1950s. During much of the late 19th and 20t ...
References
{{Sheffield
Villages of the metropolitan borough of Sheffield