Scott Randall Tipton (born November 9, 1956) is an American politician who served as the
U.S. representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Article One of th ...
for from 2011 to 2021. A
Republican, he was previously a member of the
Colorado House of Representatives
The Colorado House of Representatives is the lower house of the Colorado General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. The House is composed of 65 members from an equal number of constituent districts, with each distri ...
from 2009 to 2011. Tipton was first elected to the House in November 2010 when he defeated three-term
Democratic incumbent
John Salazar, and he was re-elected four times. In
2020
The year 2020 was heavily defined by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to global Social impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, social and Economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, economic disruption, mass cancellations and postponements of even ...
, he lost renomination to Republican primary challenger
Lauren Boebert in what was considered a major upset.
Early life and education
Tipton was born in
Española, New Mexico
Española is a city primarily in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. A portion of the central and eastern section of the city is in Santa Fe County. Founded as a railroad village some distance from the old Indian town of San Juan de ...
, and raised in
Cortez, Colorado
Cortez () is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home-rule municipality that is the county seat and the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality of Montezuma County, Colorado, United States. The ci ...
. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in political science from
Fort Lewis College
Fort Lewis College (FLC) is a public liberal arts college in Durango, Colorado, and the only four-year and graduate studies institution in the Four Corners region. FLC's historical evolution spans its origins as a U.S. military fort, an Indian ...
, the first in his family to graduate from college.
Career
After college, Tipton co-founded a pottery company called Mesa Verde Indian Pottery with his brother, based in
Cortez, Colorado
Cortez () is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Home rule municipality, home-rule municipality that is the county seat and the List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous municipality of Montezuma County, Colorado, United States. The ci ...
. The Tiptons sold the company to the
Ute Mountain Ute Tribe
The Ute Mountain Ute Tribe (Ute dialect: Wʉgama Núuchi) is one of three federally recognized tribes of the Ute Nation, and are mostly descendants of the historic Weeminuche Band who moved to the Southern Ute reservation in 1897. Their reservati ...
in 2014.
A lifelong Republican, he became involved in the unsuccessful
Reagan presidential campaign of 1976 and was a delegate to the Republican Convention that year. He also assisted with local campaigns for Reagan in 1980 and 1984 across
Montezuma County, Colorado
Montezuma County is a county located in the southwest corner of the U.S. state of Colorado. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population was 25,849. The county seat is Cortez, Colorado, Cortez. Montezuma County contains m ...
and the 3rd Congressional district and was Republican chairman of the 3rd Congressional district for eight years. He was a board member of
Mesa Verde National Park
Mesa Verde National Park is a national park of the United States and UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Montezuma County, Colorado, and the only World Heritage Site in Colorado. The park protects some of the best-preserved Ancestral Puebloa ...
,
Crow Canyon Archaeological Center, and the advisory board of
Pueblo Community College
Pueblo Community College (PCC) is a public community college in Pueblo, Colorado. PCC operates branch campuses in Cañon City and Mancos, as well as an academic site in Durango.
History
Known now as Pueblo Community College (PCC), the school ...
.
In 2011, it was reported that he spent over $7,000 on vendors that did business with his nephew's company. In 2012, he violated House rules when his office used taxpayer resources to promote a campaign event.
A
super PAC
Independent expenditure-only political action committees, better known as super PACs, are a type of political action committee (PAC) in the United States. Unlike traditional PACs, super PACs are legally allowed to fundraise unlimited amounts of m ...
, funded by oil and gas driller SG Interests, is registered at the address of Tipton's campaign attorney and run by a law clerk in his office. Tipton's attorney said: "I have specifically put up Chinese walls to make sure Charlie (law clerk) is in no way involved with the Tipton campaign, and I'm in no way involved with the Colorado Future Fund."
Colorado House of Representatives
2008 election
On February 5, 2008, he announced his candidacy for the Colorado House seat representing District 58. The announcement came shortly after the incumbent, Ray Rose, announced he would retire in 2008. He had no opposition in the Republican primary, but faced Democratic candidate Noelle Hagan in the November 2008 general election. Hagan's candidacy was endorsed by the ''
Denver Post
''The Denver Post'' is a daily newspaper and website published in the Denver metropolitan area. it has an average print circulation of 57,265. In 2016, its website received roughly six million monthly unique visitors generating more than 13 mil ...
'' and the ''Montrose Daily Press.'' Tipton won the election with 59 percent of the vote.
Tenure
With Representatives
Laura Bradford and
Frank McNulty, Tipton planned on re-introducing a version of
Jessica's Law
Jessica's Law is the informal name given to a 2005 Florida law, as well as laws in several other states, designed to protect potential victims and reduce a sexual offender's ability to re-offend which includes a mandatory minimum sentence of 2 ...
to establish minimum sentences for
child sex offenders, sponsoring bills to create a full-time judge position in
Montrose and to simplify water rights filing. The attempt to introduce a version of Jessica's Law was unsuccessful, it died in committee.
Committee assignments
For the 2009 legislative session, Tipton was named to seats on the House Agriculture, Livestock, and Natural Resources Committee and the House Local Government Committee.
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2006
He unsuccessfully challenged the first term
Democratic U.S. congressman,
John Salazar. Tipton lost 38% to 62% to Salazar.
2010
In the Republican primary, he defeated Bob McConnell 56% to 44%. He again challenged
Salazar in .
Libertarian
Libertarianism (from ; or from ) is a political philosophy that holds freedom, personal sovereignty, and liberty as primary values. Many libertarians believe that the concept of freedom is in accord with the Non-Aggression Principle, according ...
Gregory Gilman and independent Jake Segrest were also on the ballot, with independents John W. Hargis, Sr. and James Fritz qualified as write-in candidates. He decided to retire from the
Colorado House of Representatives
The Colorado House of Representatives is the lower house of the Colorado General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Colorado. The House is composed of 65 members from an equal number of constituent districts, with each distri ...
to run for Congress in 2010, again challenging Salazar. In the general election, he defeated Salazar 50.1% to 45.8%.
2012
In 2012, he was challenged by
Sal Pace, a
Democratic state representative from
Pueblo
Pueblo refers to the settlements of the Pueblo peoples, Native American tribes in the Southwestern United States, currently in New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas. The permanent communities, including some of the oldest continually occupied settlement ...
. His re-election campaign was aided by $1.3 million in advertising against Pace, funded by the
Grover Norquist
Grover Glenn Norquist (born October 19, 1956) is an American political activist and anti-tax advocate who is founder and president of Americans for Tax Reform, an organization that opposes all tax increases. A Republican, he is the primary pro ...
led,
Americans for Tax Reform
Americans for Tax Reform (ATR) is a politically conservative U.S. advocacy group whose stated goal is "a system in which taxes are simpler, flatter, more visible, and lower than they are today." According to ATR, "The government's power to contr ...
. SG Interests, an oil and gas company from Texas, that sought to drill in the Thompson Divide area, also campaigned against Pace. On election night, Tipton defeated Pace and two
third party
Third party may refer to:
Business
* Third-party source, a supplier company not owned by the buyer or seller
* Third-party beneficiary, a person who could sue on a contract, despite not being an active party
* Third-party insurance, such as a veh ...
challengers with 53.3% of the vote.
2014
In 2014, he was challenged by Democrat
Abel Tapia, Libertarian Travis Mero and UNA candidate Tisha Casida. He won with 56.1% of the vote.
2016
In 2016, Tipton defeated Democratic state senator
Gail Schwartz and Libertarian Gaylon Kent, receiving 54.6% of the vote.
2018
In 2018, Tipton held off Democratic former state representative
Diane Mitsch Bush, Independent Mary Malarsie, and Libertarian Gaylon Kent in his closest challenge since he was first elected to Congress, receiving 51.2% of the vote.
2020
In what was considered by many media outlets to be a shocking upset, Tipton was defeated in the Republican primary by restaurant owner and gun rights activist
Lauren Boebert. He received 45.2% of the vote to Boebert's 54.6%.
[Bowman, Bridget]
Lauren Boebert ran against AOC and the ‘squad,’ and beat Rep. Scott Tipton in the process
''Roll Call
''Roll Call'' is a newspaper and website published in Washington, D.C., United States, when the United States Congress is in session, reporting news of legislative and political maneuverings on Capitol Hill, as well as political coverage of c ...
'', July 1, 2020. Dick Wadhams, a Republican political consultant from
Denver
Denver ( ) is a List of municipalities in Colorado#Consolidated city and county, consolidated city and county, the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Colorado, most populous city of the U.S. state of ...
, says that Tipton had several hundred thousand dollars in the bank for his primary against Boebert, but he chose not to use it for TV/radio ads, mailings, or social media, ceding the debate to Boebert, who inspired a much higher Republican turnout than in 2018. Boebert went on to win in a general election.
Tenure
Tipton voted in favor of the
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017
The Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018, , is a congressional revenue act of the United States originally introduced in Congress as the Tax Cuts and Jobs ...
.
According to Tipton, the bill fixes a "broken tax code" and "puts the needs of the American people before special interests."
Tipton touts that the act "supports families, graduate students, homeowners, and small businesses," and is "a victory for Coloradans and all Americans."
Committee assignments
*
Committee on Agriculture
**
Subcommittee on Conservation, Energy, and Forestry
*
Committee on Natural Resources
**
Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests and Public Lands
**
Subcommittee on Water and Power
*
Committee on Small Business
**
Subcommittee on Agriculture, Energy and Trade
**
Subcommittee on Investigations, Oversight and Regulations
*
Republican Study Committee
The Republican Study Committee (RSC) is a congressional caucus of conservative members of the Republican Party in the United States House of Representatives. In November 2024, Representative August Pfluger was elected as the chair of the RSC, ...
Caucus Memberships
*Congressional Cement Caucus
*
Congressional Small Business Caucus
*
Congressional Gaming Caucus
*
Congressional Ski and Snowboard Caucus
*
Congressional Baseball Caucus
*
Congressional Western Caucus
Political positions
Abortion
Tipton opposes abortion.
Donald Trump
Tipton expressed support for then-candidate
Donald Trump
Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who is the 47th president of the United States. A member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party, he served as the 45 ...
in March 2016. After the
Donald Trump Access Hollywood tape was released, in which Trump and
Billy Bush
William Hall Bush (born October 17, 1971) is an American radio and television host. He is a member of the Bush family, a nephew of former president George H. W. Bush and cousin of former president George W. Bush and former Florida governor Jeb B ...
had a lewd exchange about women, Tipton re-affirmed his support.
On December 18, 2019, Tipton voted against
both articles of impeachment against Trump.
Economic issues
Tipton has said, "we have a problem with reckless spending across the board at the federal level."
He has signed
Grover Norquist
Grover Glenn Norquist (born October 19, 1956) is an American political activist and anti-tax advocate who is founder and president of Americans for Tax Reform, an organization that opposes all tax increases. A Republican, he is the primary pro ...
's
Taxpayer Protection Pledge,
and a pledge sponsored by
Americans for Prosperity
Americans for Prosperity (AFP), founded in 2004, is a Libertarian conservatism, libertarian conservative political advocacy group in the United States affiliated with brothers Charles Koch and the late David Koch. As the Koch family's primary pol ...
promising to vote against any Global Warming legislation that would raise taxes. He has also supported the
Ryan Plan, having twice voted for it.
In February 2017, he voted against a resolution that would have directed the House to request 10 years of Trump's tax returns, which would then have been reviewed by the
House Ways and Means Committee
A ways and means committee is a government body that is charged with reviewing and making recommendations for government budgets. Because the raising of revenue is vital to carrying out governmental operations, such a committee is tasked with fi ...
in a closed session.
Environment
Tipton rejects the
scientific consensus on climate change
There is a nearly unanimous scientific consensus that the Earth has been consistently warming since the start of the Industrial Revolution, that the rate of recent warming is largely unprecedented, and that this warming is mainly the result o ...
.
He argues that climate change is driven by natural climate cycles.
He opposes the
Paris Agreement
The Paris Agreement (also called the Paris Accords or Paris Climate Accords) is an international treaty on climate change that was signed in 2016. The treaty covers climate change mitigation, adaptation, and finance. The Paris Agreement was ...
, the international agreement which mitigates greenhouse gas emissions.
He opposes federal regulation of greenhouse gas emissions.
He has an 8% score by the League of Conservation Voters.
In 2010, while serving in the state legislature, Tipton voted against legislation to compel
Xcel Energy
Xcel Energy Inc. is a U.S. regulated electric utility and natural gas delivery company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, serving more than 3.7 million electric customers and 2.1 million natural gas customers across parts of eight states (Color ...
to convert three
coal power plants to
natural gas
Natural gas (also fossil gas, methane gas, and gas) is a naturally occurring compound of gaseous hydrocarbons, primarily methane (95%), small amounts of higher alkanes, and traces of carbon dioxide and nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide and helium ...
power plants. He also voted against legislation to
require electricity utilities to use more renewable energy.
In 2016, Tipton wrote a draft bill on oil and gas drilling in the Thompson Divide that contained large sections taken "word for word" from a proposal offered by a SG Interests, a Texas-based energy company and its lobbying firm. Tipton's draft legislation (which he described as a "starting point") was criticized because of Tipton's receipt of $39,000 in campaign contributions from SG Interests over the course of his career.
In January 2017, Tipton voted in favor of legislation that would make it easier to sell federal public lands. Tipton was criticized by conservation groups for his vote.
Water rights
Tipton introduced the
Water Rights Protection Act
The Water Rights Protection Act () is a piece of environmental legislation that would prevent federal agencies from requiring certain entities to relinquish their water rights to the United States in order to use public lands.
The bill was orig ...
into the House on September 26, 2013. The bill would prevent federal agencies from requiring certain entities to relinquish their water rights to the United States in order to use
public lands
In all modern states, a portion of land is held by central or local governments. This is called public land, state land, or Crown land (Commonwealth realms). The system of tenure of public land, and the terminology used, varies between countries. ...
. Tipton said the bill was needed because it "provides critical protection for water rights' holders from federal takings by ensuring that federal government agencies cannot extort private property rights through uneven-handed negotiations."
Tipton argued that the bill "prohibits federal agencies from pilfering water rights through the use of permits, leases, and other land management arrangements, for which it would otherwise have to pay just compensation under the 5th Amendment of the Constitution."
Foreign policy
He has criticized the Obama administration for inaction in the Middle East: "President Obama and Secretary Clinton's inaction in the Middle East has emboldened Syria, Iran and Russia and led to the death and displacement of millions of Syrian civilians."
Healthcare
He is in favor of repealing the Affordable Care Act.
On May 4, 2017, he voted to repeal the
Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
A patient is any recipient of health care services that are performed by healthcare professionals. The patient is most often ill or injured and in need of treatment by a physician, nurse, optometrist, dentist, veterinarian, or other health ...
(Obamacare) and pass the
American Health Care Act.
LGBT rights
He opposes same-sex marriage.
Immigration and refugees
Tipton has said, "I strongly oppose amnesty or any special benefits for illegal immigrants".
He criticized President Obama for his executive order allowing up to five million illegal immigrants "to come out of the shadows" and work openly in the country.
Tipton takes a "hardline stance" on the
refugees of the Syrian Civil War and opposes the admission of Syrian refugees to the United States.
[Mark Matthews]
Scott Tipton takes hardline stance on Syria, raises profile
''Denver Post'' (November 18, 2015). He has clashed with Governor
John Hickenlooper
John Wright Hickenlooper Jr. ( ; born February 7, 1952) is an American politician, geologist, and businessman serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, junior United States Senate, United States senator from Colorado since 2021. A mem ...
about the resettlement of refugee families in Colorado.
Personal life
Tipton and his wife, Jean, have two daughters and three grandchildren.
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tipton, Scott
1956 births
21st-century Colorado politicians
Businesspeople from Colorado
Fort Lewis College alumni
Living people
Republican Party members of the Colorado House of Representatives
People from Cortez, Colorado
People from Española, New Mexico
People from Montrose, Colorado
Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Colorado
21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives
21st-century members of the Colorado General Assembly