
Francesco Saverio Altamura (5 August 1822 – 5 January 1897) was an Italian painter, known for
Romantic style canvases depicting mainly historical events.
Biography
left, ''Medieval Marriage: Marriage of Buondelmonte''
He was born in
Foggia
Foggia (, ; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) of Apulia, in Southern Italy, capital of the province of Foggia. In 2013, its population was 153,143. Foggia is the main city of a plain called Tavoliere delle Puglie, Tavoliere, also know ...
, but moved to Naples in 1840, initially with the aim to study medicine. He was enrolled in the school of the
Scolopi priests. But his interests led him to attend the
Accademia di Belle Arti alongside
Domenico Morelli. he also befriended
Michele De Napoli. But like his friend, he became part of the protests during the insurrection of 1848. He fought in the barricades of Santa Brigida. He was briefly arrested, and condemned to death, and upon which he fled into exile in
L'Aquila
L'Aquila ( ; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' in central Italy. It is the capital city of the Province of L'Aquila and the Abruzzo region in Italy. , it has a population of 69,902. Laid out within medieval walls on a hill in the wide valley of the A ...
, then by 1850 to Florence. There he entered into the circle of artists frequenting the
Caffè Michelangiolo, and the painters of the Tuscan school of the
Macchiaioli. Yet Francesco's paintings, unlike those of the ''Macchiaioli'', were focused on historic and political events.
In 1855, with Morelli and
Serafino De Tivoli, he traveled to the World Exposition at Paris. In 1860, he returned to Naples, this time fighting alongside the forces of
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Giuseppe Maria Garibaldi ( , ;In his native Ligurian language, he is known as (). In his particular Niçard dialect of Ligurian, he was known as () or (). 4 July 1807 – 2 June 1882) was an Italian general, revolutionary and republican. H ...
. He then became active in politics as well as art. In 1861, he submitted the painting of the ''Funeral of Buondelmonte'' to the "Prima esposizione nazionale" held in Florence.
In 1865, he frescoed the chapel of the
Palazzo Reale of Naples. In 1892, he painted five altarpieces and four canvases for the restored parish church of
Castrignano de' Greci
Castrignano de' Greci ( Griko: , ''Kascignàna''; Salentino: ) is a small town and ''comune'' of 4,107 inhabitants in the province of Lecce in Apulia, southern Italy. It is one of the nine towns of Grecìa Salentina.
The inhabitants of Castrigna ...
in the province of
Lecce
Lecce (; ) is a city in southern Italy and capital of the province of Lecce. It is on the Salentine Peninsula, at the heel of the Italian Peninsula, and is over two thousand years old.
Because of its rich Baroque architecture, Lecce is n ...
.
His first wife,
Elena Bùkuras, was a Greek painter, with whom he had three children,
a daughter, Sofia, and two sons who became painters
Ioannis Ioannis or Ioannes (), shortened to Giannis or Yannis (Γιάννης) is a Greek given name cognate with Johannes and John (given name), John and the Arabic name Yahya (name), Yahya . Notable people with the name include:
*John I Tzimiskes, Ioannis ...
and Alessandro. But he then had two further companions, the Greek painter
Eleni Sionti, and finally the painter
Jane Benham Hay, with whom he had a son, painter
Bernardo Hay. Among the pupils of Altamura was
Vincenzo Acquaviva.
Francesco died in Naples. In 1901, a monument in his honor was erected in Foggia.
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Altamura Francesco Saverio
19th-century Italian painters
Italian male painters
1822 births
1897 deaths
Painters from Naples
Painters from Tuscany
Accademia di Belle Arti di Napoli alumni
People from Foggia
19th-century Italian male artists
Artists from the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies