The Sarma or Serma is a cone-shaped metallic headdress that originated in Algiers.
The Sarma was mostly worn by Algerian women during the Ottoman period in Algeria. The Sarma is composed of two parts, the first being a truncated and hollow half-cone which is held against the head by thin scarves or bands and resting on the forehead. The second part is used to contain the hair and consists of a thin silver plate pierced with arabesque motifs.
Stephen D’Estry observed that the headdress of the Jewish women of Algiers, the Sarma, resembled a cone shape and was adorned with a transparent veil enriched with embroidery.Algéroises histoire d'un costume méditerranéen
Leyla Belkaïd
Edisud,
See also
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Bniqa
The Bniqa is an embroidered shower cap that originated in Algiers.
The Bniqa is a traditional Algerian shower cap, it is embroidered with silk and gold threads. The shower cap is used to dry the hair after bathing. The borders and the ends of the ...
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Ghlila
The Ghlila is a traditional Algerian jacket originating from Algeria, it is a trapezoidal jacket in velvet or brocade with a deep oval neckline, decorative buttons and enriched with embroidery notably featuring golden threads.
One of the earlies ...
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Karakou
The Karakou is a long-sleeved fitted velvet jacket embroidered with golden and silvered threads, it is a traditional Algerian garment originating from Algiers.
The Karakou was developed in the 19th century and is the evolution of the Algerian Ghl ...
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Djebba Fergani
The Djebba Fergani, or Gandoura is a long velvet dress adorned with elaborate embroidery and it originates from Algeria.Algerian clothing