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Santander UK plc (, ) is a British bank, wholly owned by Banco Santander, a Spanish bank. Santander UK plc manages its affairs autonomously, with its own local management team, responsible solely for its performance. Santander UK is one of the leading personal financial services companies in the United Kingdom, and one of the largest providers of mortgages and savings in the United Kingdom. As of May 2025, the bank has 18,000 employees and 14 million active customers, 64 corporate business centres. The bank, with its head office in London's Regent's Place, was established on 11 January 2010, when Abbey National plc was combined with the savings business and branches of Bradford & Bingley plc, and renamed Santander UK plc. Alliance & Leicester plc merged into the renamed business in May 2010.


History


Establishment

The bank has its origins in three constituent companies— Abbey National, Alliance & Leicester and Bradford & Bingley—all former mutual
building societies A building society is a financial institution owned by its members as a mutual organization, which offers banking institution, banking and related financial services, especially savings and mortgage loan, mortgage lending. They exist in the Unit ...
. Abbey National, trading as Abbey, had been bought by the Santander Group in July 2004 for £9 billion. Santander purchased Alliance & Leicester in the middle of September 2008, followed by the branches and savings business of Bradford & Bingley, which had been nationalised by
HM Government His Majesty's Government, abbreviated to HM Government or otherwise UK Government, is the central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
during the
2008 financial crisis The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC), was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes of the 2008 crisis included excessive speculation on housing values by both homeowners ...
. Abbey National and the savings business and branches of Bradford & Bingley were rebranded as Santander on 11 January 2010, and Abbey National plc was renamed Santander UK plc.
Formula One Formula One (F1) is the highest class of worldwide racing for open-wheel single-seater formula Auto racing, racing cars sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The FIA Formula One World Championship has been one ...
driver
Lewis Hamilton Sir Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton (born 7 January 1985) is a British racing driver who competes in Formula One for Scuderia Ferrari, Ferrari. Hamilton has won a joint-record seven Formula One World Drivers' Championship titles—tied with M ...
unveiled the first rebranded Santander branch that day in central London. A further three hundred Abbey and Bradford & Bingley branches in London and south east England were rebranded that day, with branches in the rest of the United Kingdom following by the end of the month, by which time there were 1,045 Santander branches. Alliance & Leicester plc merged into the bank on 28 May 2010, and was rebranded by the end of the year. The bank retained the London headquarters of Abbey National and renamed other regional buildings under its own name. The Abbey name was retained initially for Abbey International (now Santander Private Banking), and Abbey for Intermediaries (now Santander for Intermediaries), the division of the bank offering Abbey branded mortgages provided by Santander UK plc. The charitable divisions of Abbey, Bradford & Bingley and Alliance & Leicester were brought together to form the Santander Foundation. Due to the three way merger, Santander was in the unusual position of having more than one branch in many British high streets. In Northumberland Street,
Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle upon Tyne, or simply Newcastle ( , Received Pronunciation, RP: ), is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. It is England's northernmost metropolitan borough, located o ...
, for example, there were three branches, which were formerly Abbey, Alliance & Leicester and Bradford & Bingley respectively.
Plymouth Plymouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Devon, South West England. It is located on Devon's south coast between the rivers River Plym, Plym and River Tamar, Tamar, about southwest of Exeter and ...
city centre had four branches within three hundred metres, two of which were adjacent to each other. Until December 2019, Shrewsbury had two branches of Santander in the town centre. In March 2012, the bank began to reduce the number of duplicate branches, identifying 56 that would close. Staff in the branches selected for closure were moved to other nearby branches. Alliance & Leicester Commercial Bank merged into Santander's business banking division, Santander Corporate Banking, in July 2009.


2010–2024

On 9 March 2010, Santander sold the investment and asset management business James Hay to IFG Group for £35 million. Later in the year, it was confirmed on 4 August that Santander intended to purchase the branches of The Royal Bank of Scotland in England and Wales, and the branches of NatWest in Scotland as part of a divestment of the business by The Royal Bank of Scotland Group. The deal collapsed on 12 October 2012. In October 2011, Moody's downgraded the credit rating of twelve financial firms in the United Kingdom, including Santander UK, blaming financial weakness. In June 2012, Moody rated Santander UK as being in a more financially healthy position than its parent company, Banco Santander. Less than 1% of Santander UK's business is held abroad. Santander had frequently been rated the worst bank for customer service in the United Kingdom, although by July 2011 had sought to improve, notably by returning call centre operations to the United Kingdom from India. During 2011, the bank put aside £538m to cover claims from customers for the misselling of
payment protection insurance Payment protection insurance (PPI), also known as credit insurance, credit protection insurance, or loan repayment insurance, is an insurance product that enables consumers to ensure repayment of credit if the borrower dies, becomes ill, disabled ...
(PPI). In December 2012, Santander reached an agreement to sell its store card business, which includes branded cards issued for retailers including Topshop, House of Fraser and Debenhams, to SAV Credit. The sale was completed on 13 May 2013, though Santander continued to service accounts on behalf of SAV Credit until 1 April 2014. During 2014, the bank considered an
initial public offering An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investm ...
(IPO), which was expected to be completed within two years. In November 2014, the chief executive of the Santander Group said that an IPO would not be forthcoming until market conditions improved. This view was repeated in July 2015. In a March 2020 moneysavingexpert.com poll, customers satisfaction with the levels of customer service ranked Santander second among major high street banks. In March 2021 the bank announced that it intended to close a further 111 UK branches by August 2021. Between 2021 and 2022 the majority of the Bank's back office administration was outsourced to Genpact in India.


2025–present

In January 2025, Santander addressed speculation regarding its continued presence in the United Kingdom. Recent reports had suggested that the Spanish financial institution was contemplating withdrawing from the UK market. Ana Botín, the bank's executive chairman, has publicly dismissed these claims. The speculation had been driven by reports suggesting that Santander was considering various strategic options, including a possible withdrawal, amid concerns over high operating costs and regulatory challenges in the UK. In the same month, Santander UK's chair William Vereker resigned, exposing potential cracks between the bank's Spanish parent and its executive chair Ana Botín. The ''Financial Times'' later reported the company had rejected a bid by NatWest to acquire the bank's UK operations for £11 billion.


Services

The bank provides a full range of personal, business and corporate accounts, including current accounts,
mortgage A mortgage loan or simply mortgage (), in civil law (legal system), civil law jurisdictions known also as a hypothec loan, is a loan used either by purchasers of real property to raise funds to buy real estate, or by existing property owners t ...
s, credit products and savings and investments. Santander operate online banking services, including
mobile app A mobile application or app is a computer program or software application designed to run on a mobile device such as a smartphone, phone, tablet computer, tablet, or smartwatch, watch. Mobile applications often stand in contrast to desktop appli ...
s, and operate an internet only banking division branded Cahoot. Mortgages are also provided through Santander for Intermediaries, a division of the bank used by brokers. The bank's branches on the
Isle of Man The Isle of Man ( , also ), or Mann ( ), is a self-governing British Crown Dependency in the Irish Sea, between Great Britain and Ireland. As head of state, Charles III holds the title Lord of Mann and is represented by a Lieutenant Govern ...
and
Jersey Jersey ( ; ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey, is an autonomous and self-governing island territory of the British Islands. Although as a British Crown Dependency it is not a sovereign state, it has its own distinguishing civil and gov ...
have operated under the brand name of Santander International since 2016. Santander's Corporate and Commercial Banking division operates from a number of regional business banking centres across the United Kingdom. In May 2013, Ana Botin announced plans to double the number of centres to 70 within three years. Santander UK is authorised by the Prudential Regulation Authority and regulated by both the
Financial Conduct Authority The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is a financial regulatory body in the United Kingdom. It operates independently of the UK Government and is financed by charging fees to members of the financial services industry. The FCA regulates financi ...
and the Prudential Regulation Authority. It is a member of the Financial Services Compensation Scheme, UK Payments Administration, Bankers' Automated Clearing Services (BACS), the Faster Payments Service, the Clearing House Automated Payment System (CHAPS), the Cheque and Credit Clearing Company, the British Bankers' Association and subscribes to the Lending Code. Six digit account sort codes are used in the range between 09-00-xx to 09-19-xx. Sort codes for accounts formerly held by Alliance & Leicester use the range 09-01-31 to 09-01-36. In November 2009, Santander launched the first current account in the United Kingdom without fees (including unauthorised overdrafts) for its current and future mortgage customers. In January 2010, the bank began waiving fees for customers using Santander's
automated teller machine An automated teller machine (ATM) is an electronic telecommunications device that enables customers of financial institutions to perform financial transactions, such as cash withdrawals, deposits, funds transfers, balance inquiries or account ...
s in Spain, which traditionally would incur fees for transactions in a foreign currency.


Sponsorships and brand ambassadors

Santander sponsored the McLaren Formula One team between 2007 and 2013. Santander said its sponsorship of McLaren had raised its brand awareness in the United Kingdom from 20 to 82 percent. The bank announced a second team sponsorship, with
Scuderia Ferrari Scuderia Ferrari (; ), currently racing under Scuderia Ferrari HP, is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also known by the nickname "the Pranc ...
, in 2009. In 2024, Santander dropped sponsorship with
Scuderia Ferrari Scuderia Ferrari (; ), currently racing under Scuderia Ferrari HP, is the racing division of luxury Italian auto manufacturer Ferrari and the racing team that competes in Formula One racing. The team is also known by the nickname "the Pranc ...
for Williams Racing Golfer Rory McIlroy signed a sponsorship agreement with the bank in September 2011, and in February 2013, it was announced that British heptathlete Jessica Ennis-Hill would become a brand ambassador. In June 2019, TV presenters Ant & Dec were announced as new brand ambassadors, appearing frequently in their television advertising campaigns. These adverts featured the pair running their own knock-off version of Santander and coming up with all sorts of impractical versions of Santander's services. In February 2015, Santander was announced as the new sponsor of
Transport for London Transport for London (TfL) is a local government body responsible for most of the transport network in London, United Kingdom. TfL is the successor organization of the London Passenger Transport Board, which was established in 1933, and His ...
's bicycle hire scheme, branded as Santander Cycles. Santander replaced
Barclays Barclays PLC (, occasionally ) is a British multinational universal bank, headquartered in London, England. Barclays operates as two divisions, Barclays UK and Barclays International, supported by a service company, Barclays Execution Services ...
as the title sponsor. Santander also sponsors other bicycle hire schemes in Leicester and
Milton Keynes Milton Keynes ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city in Buckinghamshire, England, about north-west of London. At the 2021 Census, the population of Milton Keynes urban area, its urban area was 264,349. The River Great Ouse forms t ...
.


See also

* Banking in the United Kingdom *
List of banks in the United Kingdom This is a list of banks operating in the United Kingdom. Central bank The Bank of England is the central bank of the United Kingdom. The Big Four British banking has been highly consolidated since the early 20th century. Unlike some other ma ...


References


External links

*
Santander Corporate and Commercial Banking

Santander International

Santander Foundation
{{DEFAULTSORT:Santander Uk Banks of the United Kingdom Banks established in 2010 Banco Santander 2010 establishments in the United Kingdom British subsidiaries of foreign companies Companies based in the London Borough of Camden