Sangay Choden (, , born 11 May 1963) is one of the four wives and queens of the 4th king
Jigme Singye Wangchuck
Jigme Singye Wangchuck (, ; born 11 November 1955) is the fourth Druk Gyalpo ( Dragon King) of Bhutan, reigning from 1972 to 2006. He is the father of the present King of Bhutan Jigme Khesar Namgyal Wangchuck. He is the only son of five ch ...
, who ruled in
Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between China to the north and northwest and India to the south and southeast. With a population of over 727,145 and a territory of , ...
from 1972 until his abdication in 2006. She is the Queen Mother (Gyalyum Kude) of
Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between China to the north and northwest and India to the south and southeast. With a population of over 727,145 and a territory of , ...
.
Biography
Her father, ''Yab Dasho'' Ugyen Dorji (1925–2019), was the Founder and Proprietor of
Ugyen Academy (03/04/2002). Her mother is ''Yum'' Thuiji Zam (b. 1932).
She was educated at
St. Joseph's Convent,
Kalimpong
Kalimpong is a town and the headquarters of an eponymous district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is located at an average elevation of . The town is the headquarters of the Kalimpong district. The region comes under Gorkhaland Territo ...
, and
St. Helen's School,
Kurseong
Kurseong (, ) is a town and a municipality in Darjeeling district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Kurseong subdivision.
Located at an altitude of , Kurseong is from Darjeeling and has a pleasant climate throu ...
,
India
India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
.
Her three brothers are:
* ''Lyonpo''
Sangay Ngedup (b. 1953), former
Prime Minister of Bhutan
The prime minister of Bhutan (Lyonchen, ) is the head of government of Bhutan. The prime minister is nominated by the party that wins the most seats in the National Assembly (Gyelyong Tshogdu) and heads the executive cabinet, called the Counci ...
.
* ''Dasho'' Ugyen Tsechup (b. 1964).
* ''Dasho'' Topgay (b. 1966).
Her five sisters are (three of them are the other Queen Mothers):
* ''
Ashi
Ashi (Avestan: 𐬀𐬴𐬌 ''aṣ̌i/arti'') is the Avestan language word for the Zoroastrian concept of "that which is attained." As the hypostasis of "reward," "recompense," or "capricious luck," ''Ashi'' is also a divinity in the Zoroastria ...
'' Beda (b. 1951).
*
HM ''Ashi''
Dorji Wangmo
Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck (, ; born 10 June 1955) is the Queen Mother (Gyalyum Kude) of Bhutan, and first wife of former king Jigme Singye Wangchuck, who is married to four sisters all of whom were entitled to be called queen.
Biography
Her fath ...
(b. 1955).
* HM ''Ashi''
Tshering Pem (b. 1957).
* HM ''Ashi''
Tshering Yangdon (b. 1959), mother of King
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck
Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck (born 21 February 1980) is the fifth Druk Gyalpo (Dragon King) of Bhutan. His reign began in 2006 after his father Jigme Singye Wangchuck abdicated the throne. A public coronation ceremony was held on 6 November ...
.
* ''Ashi'' Sonam Choden (b. 1969).
Sangay Choden was appointed the
United Nations Population Fund
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) is a United Nations System, UN agency aimed at improving reproductive health, reproductive and maternal health worldwide. Its work includes developing national healthcare strategies and protocols, incr ...
’s (UNFPA) Goodwill Ambassador in
Bhutan
Bhutan, officially the Kingdom of Bhutan, is a landlocked country in South Asia, in the Eastern Himalayas between China to the north and northwest and India to the south and southeast. With a population of over 727,145 and a territory of , ...
in 1999.
Sangay Choden is particularly interested in promoting the arts in Bhutan and advocating the country's rich cultural heritage. She is the patron of the
Bhutan Textile Museum in
Thimphu
Thimphu (; ) is the capital and largest city of Bhutan. It is situated in the western central part of Bhutan, and the surrounding valley is one of Bhutan's '' dzongkhags'', the Thimphu District. The ancient capital city of Punakha was replac ...
which she helped establish in 2001.
Her Majesty also established the Tara Lhadron Zhingkham Lhakhang, a temple dedicated to the 21 Taras located in the historically and spiritually significant temple grounds of Parigzampa Astrology School in
Dechencholing,
Thimphu
Thimphu (; ) is the capital and largest city of Bhutan. It is situated in the western central part of Bhutan, and the surrounding valley is one of Bhutan's '' dzongkhags'', the Thimphu District. The ancient capital city of Punakha was replac ...
.
On 1 July 2011 she visited the
Alhambra
The Alhambra (, ; ) is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain. It is one of the most famous monuments of Islamic architecture and one of the best-preserved palaces of the historic Muslim world, Islamic world. Additionally, the ...
with her daughter, Princess ''Ashi''
Euphelma Choden Wangchuck.
Children
She had, with the former king, the following children:
Patronages
* Royal Patron of the
Bhutan Textile Museum.
* Chairman of the
Royal Textile Academy of Bhutan (RTAB).
* Founder and President of RENEW (Respect, Educate, Nurture and Empower Women) since 2004.
* Goodwill Ambassador for
UNFPA
The United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) is a UN agency aimed at improving reproductive and maternal health worldwide. Its work includes developing national healthcare strategies and protocols, increasing access to birth control, and leadin ...
since 1999.
* President of the Gyalyum (Queen Mother) Charitable Trust.
Honours
* :
**
United Nations Population Award (Individual Category, 10 December 2020).
United Nations Population Award Ceremony
/ref>
See also
* House of Wangchuck
The Wangchuck dynasty () have held the hereditary position of Druk Gyalpo ("Dragon King") of Bhutan since 1907. Prior to reunification, the Wangchuck family had governed the district of Trongsa as descendants of Dungkar Choji. They eventually ...
* Line of succession to the Bhutanese throne
References
Notes
External links
Bhutan News Online
{{Authority control
Bhutanese royal consorts
1963 births
Living people
Bhutanese queen mothers
Wangchuck dynasty