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Samuel Travers Clover (August 13, 1859 – May 28, 1934), commonly known as Sam. T. Clover, was an author, editor and publisher in Chicago and Los Angeles in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.Jane Apostol,
Los Angeles Saturday Night and Sam T. Clover: Author, Editor, and Bibliophile
" ''Southern California Quarterly'' 86 (Spring 2004), 1–18.


Biography

Born in Bromley, Middlesex County, southeast of London, to John James Clover (a baker) and Esther Greayer, on August 13, 1859, Clover immigrated to the United States at the age of 10 with his parents. Clover began his journalistic career at the age of 18 on a paper published by the
Chicago Board of Trade The Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT), established on April 3, 1848, is one of the world's oldest futures and options exchanges. On July 12, 2007, the CBOT merged with the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) to form CME Group. CBOT and three other excha ...
. Offered a job on the ''
Chicago Times The ''Chicago Times'' was a newspaper in Chicago from 1854 to 1895, when it merged with the ''Chicago Herald'', to become the ''Chicago Times-Herald''. The ''Times-Herald'' effectively disappeared in 1901 when it merged with the ''Chicago Record' ...
'' if he acquired some life experience, he set off on a round-the-world journey, which he documented in two books, the ostensibly factual ''Leaves from a Diary'' (1884) and the semi-fictional ''Paul Travers' Adventures'' (1897). In Chicago, Clover worked for the ''Times'' and other papers, and spent five years in the Dakota Territory. In 1884 he married journalist Mabel Hitt. From 1889 to 1893 he served as a correspondent for the '' Chicago Herald''. From 1894 to 1900 he was managing editor of the '' Chicago Evening Post''. In 1900 Clover and family moved to Los Angeles, where he worked briefly for the '' Los Angeles Times'' before taking over editorship of the rival '' Los Angeles Evening Express''. In 1905 he established his own paper, the short-lived '' Los Angeles Evening News''. Clover then took over the Los Angeles ''Graphic'', which he edited from 1908 to 1916. He also bought the '' Pasadena Daily News'' in 1912, but was unable to make it successful. Selling the ''Graphic'' in 1916, he moved to
Richmond, Virginia (Thus do we reach the stars) , image_map = , mapsize = 250 px , map_caption = Location within Virginia , pushpin_map = Virginia#USA , pushpin_label = Richmond , pushpin_m ...
to take over the '' Richmond Evening Journal'', which he ran until its demise in 1920, after which he returned to Los Angeles. Clover collected the writings of his son,
Greayer Clover Greayer "Grubby" Clover (April 1897 – August 30, 1918) was an American aviator in the First World War. He was the namesake for Clover Field, the original name of Santa Monica Airport in Santa Monica, California. He graduated from Los Angeles H ...
, a First World War aviator who died in France, publishing them as ''A Stop at Suzanne's: and Lower Flights'' in 1920. That year he also took over editorship of '' Los Angeles Saturday Night''. In 1924 he took over the long-running weekly magazine, '' The Argonaut''. In later years, Clover published several books, including ''The Mounted Muse and other Cadences'' (a volume of verse), ''A Pioneer Heritage'' (on George Allan Hancock), and ''King Hal's Fifth Wife'' (a historical fiction based on the life of
Katharine Howard Catherine Howard ( – 13 February 1542), also spelled Katheryn Howard, was Queen of England from 1540 until 1542 as the fifth wife of Henry VIII. She was the daughter of Lord Edmund Howard and Joyce Culpeper, a cousin to Anne Boleyn (the s ...
). Sam Clover died at his desk on May 28, 1934, two months after the death of his wife, known as Madge.


Books

* ''Leaves from a Diary''. Chicago, M.D. Kimball, 1884. * ''Paul Travers' Adventures'', 1897 * ''On Special Assignment'', 1903. Being the Further Adventures of Paul Travers; Showing How He Succeeded as a Newspaper Reporter"* Greayson Clover, ''A Stop at Suzanne's: and Lower Flights'', 1920. * ''The Mounted Muse and other Cadences'', 1928 * ''A Pioneer Heritage''. Saturday Night Publishing Company, 1932. * ''King Hal's Fifth Wife'', 1933.


References

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External links

* Paul R. Spitzzeri,
Read All About It with Sam T. Clover and Los Angeles Saturday Night, 4 May 1929
" ''The Homestead Blog,'' 8 May 2019, accessed 2 July 2022. 1859 births 1934 deaths American newspaper publishers (people) Writers from Los Angeles Journalists from California American male non-fiction writers Historians from California 19th-century American newspaper publishers (people) 20th-century American newspaper founders 20th-century American newspaper publishers (people) American magazine founders American magazine publishers (people)