Samuel Altshuler
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Samuel Altshuler (September 16, 1864 – January 13, 1956) was a clothing merchant, mine owner, and industrial developer in the states of Washington and California. He opened and owned clothing stores in Whatcom, Washington (later Bellingham), and his native San Francisco, California, and built several business buildings in both cities. In Whatcom, Altshuler took an active role in development of industrial companies into valuable businesses. He helped establish the city's first National Guard division and fire department. He was an active participant in discussions regarding building the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railroad line through Bellingham. In California, Altshuler owned the Monitor (or Plumas National) mine and the Jackson Gold Mine, and was the secretary of the Plumas Copper King Mines Corporation. Altshuler was a member of fraternities, such as the
Independent Order of Odd Fellows The Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) is a non-political, non-sectarian international fraternal order of Odd Fellowship. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Wildey in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Evolving from the Odd Fellows, Order ...
, the
Native Sons of the Golden West The Native Sons of the Golden West (NSGW) is a fraternity, fraternal service organization founded in the U.S. state of California in 1875, dedicated to historic preservation and documentation of the state's historic structures and places, the pla ...
, and the
Fraternal Order of Eagles Fraternal Order of Eagles (F.O.E.) is a fraternal organization that was founded on February 6, 1898, in Seattle, Washington, by a group of six theater-owners including John Cort (impresario), John Cort (the first president), brothers John Considin ...
.


Early life and family

Samuel Altshuler was born in San Francisco, California, on September 16, 1864. His father, German immigrant Levi Altshuler, moved to New Orleans, Louisiana, and crossed the
Great Plains The Great Plains is a broad expanse of plain, flatland in North America. The region stretches east of the Rocky Mountains, much of it covered in prairie, steppe, and grassland. They are the western part of the Interior Plains, which include th ...
to the Pacific coast in 1852 with the gold diggers. Levi worked as a miner, later turning to work in merchandising and investing into real estate (including the land that was the site of the famous Baldwin Hotel). Samuel's mother, Henrietta Alpern, was also born in Germany, and died in 1887, when Samuel was twenty-three. Levi and Henrietta brought up six children in San Francisco. Samuel's brother Cass joined him in merchandising business, and the third brother, Sol, was a lithographer in San Francisco. They had three sisters– Millie, Ida, and Annette.


Career


Career in Whatcom, Washington

After graduating high school in 1879, Altshuler entered business with his father, who had a clothing store. In 1889, Samuel moved to Whatcom, Washington (later Bellingham), and acquired of land twelve miles from the city. At the corner of Holly and Canal Streets, he erected a three-story building and opened his own clothing store, which grew into the large and successful business. Later, he erected the two-story Irving building, which was also used for business purposes. During his career as a businessman, Altshuler was interested in industrial companies across the state, and helped many of them expand. Altshuller helped establish the Whatcom Fire Department. For five years, he served as secretary of the board of fire delegates, and from 1892–1893 served as foreman for Hose Company No. 2. In 1905, Altshuler was chosen by the Bellingham
Chamber of Commerce A chamber of commerce, or board of trade, is a form of business network. For example, a local organization of businesses whose goal is to further the interests of businesses. Business owners in towns and cities form these local societies to a ...
to be a member of a committee discussing the foundation of a railroad line between Bellingham and
Spokane Spokane ( ) is the most populous city in eastern Washington and the county seat of Spokane County, Washington, United States. It lies along the Spokane River, adjacent to the Selkirk Mountains, and west of the Rocky Mountain foothills, south ...
as the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul railroad was considering Bellingham as one of its stop points in the west.


Business in San Francisco

In 1906, Altshuler launched a big sale in his Bellingham store, the Red Front Clothiers, making plans to close it and move his business to San Francisco. In a public letter, he announced that he had bought a lot on
Van Ness Avenue Van Ness Avenue is a north–south thoroughfare in San Francisco, California. Originally named Marlette Street, the street was renamed in honor of the city's sixth mayor, James Van Ness. The main part of Van Ness Avenue runs from Market Str ...
in San Francisco, and that construction on his new store had already begun. The store in San Francisco was scheduled to open in July, 1906. Investing $250,000 ($6,600,000 in 2020 dollars) in San Francisco in 1909, Altshuler also purchased other property and planned on erecting other buildings to use in the development of his merchandise business.


Mining business in Greenville, California

After moving to San Francisco, Altshuler also lived in Greenville, California, owning a cabin near the Soda Creek stream, that was later destroyed by fire. There, in 1913, he was an owner of the Monitor (or the Plumas National) mine, which was a rich source of quartz. Altshuler expanded the mines: workers opened up about 900 feet of the old tunnels. By 1921, the Plumas Copper King Mines Corporation was established, and Altshuler served as its secretary. He also owned the Jackson Gold Mine until approximately 1950.


Memberships

In Whatcom ( Bellingham), Altshuler was a founding member of the National Guard division, a member of Company M, and a lifetime member of Whatcom Lodge No. 151, F. & A. M. He was a member of the
Independent Order of Odd Fellows The Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) is a non-political, non-sectarian international fraternal order of Odd Fellowship. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Wildey in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Evolving from the Odd Fellows, Order ...
, the
Native Sons of the Golden West The Native Sons of the Golden West (NSGW) is a fraternity, fraternal service organization founded in the U.S. state of California in 1875, dedicated to historic preservation and documentation of the state's historic structures and places, the pla ...
, and the
Fraternal Order of Eagles Fraternal Order of Eagles (F.O.E.) is a fraternal organization that was founded on February 6, 1898, in Seattle, Washington, by a group of six theater-owners including John Cort (impresario), John Cort (the first president), brothers John Considin ...
.


Personal life and death

On February 21, 1897, Altshuler married Josephine Jacobs, also from San Francisco. She was a daughter of Harriet Jacobs and Henry Jacobs, who worked as a merchant and postmaster in
Folsom, California Folsom is a city in Sacramento County, California, United States. The population was 80,454 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, up from 72,203 residents at the 2010 United States census, 2010 census. History The Nisenan tribe of Ind ...
at the time of Lincoln's presidency, and a niece of Junius Jacobs, the U.S. sub-treasurer of San Francisco. The Altshulers had two sons: Henry Irving and Samuel. Altshuler supported the Republican political party, and was invited to run for elected office multiple times; however, he declined. As a member of California Kamloops Inc., an organization of fishermen, that held annual gatherings on
Shasta Lake Shasta Lake, also popularly known as Lake Shasta, is a reservoir in Shasta County, California, United States. It began to store water in 1944 due to the impounding of the Sacramento River by Shasta Dam, the ninth-tallest dam in the US. Sh ...
, he was called the King of the Kamloopers and the "most worthy member of the order." He attended every convention through 1955. Altshuler died in San Francisco on January 13, 1956, at the age of 91.


See also

* Baldwin Hotel (San Francisco) *
Independent Order of Odd Fellows The Independent Order of Odd Fellows (IOOF) is a non-political, non-sectarian international fraternal order of Odd Fellowship. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Wildey in Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Evolving from the Odd Fellows, Order ...
*
Native Sons of the Golden West The Native Sons of the Golden West (NSGW) is a fraternity, fraternal service organization founded in the U.S. state of California in 1875, dedicated to historic preservation and documentation of the state's historic structures and places, the pla ...
*
Fraternal Order of Eagles Fraternal Order of Eagles (F.O.E.) is a fraternal organization that was founded on February 6, 1898, in Seattle, Washington, by a group of six theater-owners including John Cort (impresario), John Cort (the first president), brothers John Considin ...


Notes


References


Literature cited


External links


Altshuler's mention in the history of the Whatcom Masonic Lodge No. 151
{{DEFAULTSORT:Altshuler, Samuel Businesspeople from San Francisco People from Bellingham, Washington History of Bellingham, Washington 19th-century American merchants Cloth merchants American mining businesspeople 1864 births 1956 deaths Washington (state) Republicans California Republicans