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Saga Shipping, also known as Saga Cruises, a division of the
Saga plc Saga is a British company focused on serving the needs of those aged 50 and over. It has 2.7 million customers. The company operates sites on the Kent and Sussex coast: Enbrook Park and Priory Square. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange. ...
, is a
cruise line A cruise line is a company (law), company that operates cruise ships that operate on Cruising (maritime), ocean or River cruise, rivers and which markets cruises to the public. Cruise lines are distinct from Passenger ship, passenger lines whic ...
headquartered in
Folkestone Folkestone ( ) is a coastal town on the English Channel, in Kent, south-east England. The town lies on the southern edge of the North Downs at a valley between two cliffs. It was an important harbour, shipping port, and fashionable coastal res ...
, England. Saga Cruises exclusively markets to and operates for people aged 50 and over.


History


1997–2005: Development

In 1997, Saga Group purchased its first ship, ''Gripsholm'', from
Cunard Line The Cunard Line ( ) is a British shipping and an international cruise line based at Carnival House at Southampton, England, operated by Carnival UK and owned by Carnival Corporation & plc. Since 2011, Cunard and its four ships have been r ...
, after which it renamed the ship '' Saga Rose.'' The vessel was remodeled and arrived in
Southampton Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
on 14 May 1997, commencing operations thereafter. ''Saga Rose'' was briefly joined by '' Saga Pearl'' in the summer of 2003 after Saga chartered her. In November 2004, Saga purchased its second ship, ''Caronia'', from Cunard. After a £17 million refurbishment at
Malta Dockyard Malta Dockyard was an important naval base in the Grand Harbour in Malta in the Mediterranean Sea. The infrastructure which is still in operation is now operated by Palumbo Shipyards. History Pre-1800 The Knights of Malta established dockyard ...
in 2005 she entered Saga service as ''
Saga Ruby MS ''Vistafjord'' was an ocean liner that was built as a combined liner/cruise ship in 1973 by Swan Hunter, England for the Norwegian America Line. In 1983 she was sold to Cunard, retaining her original name until 1999 when she was renamed ''Ca ...
''.


2006–2013: Attempts at growth

In 2006, Saga founded a sub-brand, named "Spirit of Adventure," with the ship, '' Spirit of Adventure.'' The ship had most recently operated as ''Orange Melody'' as a charter for the Russian Metropolis company, and was originally set to be named ''Saga Opal'' following Saga's purchase. In 2010, Saga purchased ''Astoria'' from
Transocean Tours Transocean Tours was a German cruise line that operated ocean-going cruise ships in the German and United Kingdom, British markets and river cruise, river cruise ships in Germany. The company was formed in 1954 and first began operating cruises i ...
and renamed her '' Saga Pearl II''. In August 2011, it was reported Saga was selling ''Spirit of Adventure'' to
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
tour operator FTI in 2012, upon which she would become ''FTI Berlin.'' In May 2012, ''Saga Pearl II'' was transferred to the sub-brand and named ''Quest for Adventure''. In August 2012, Saga announced the "Spirit of Adventure" sub-brand would be absorbed into its parent brand, and in November 2013, ''Quest for Adventure'' rejoined Saga and was renamed ''Saga Pearl II.'' In 2009, Saga retired ''Saga Rose'' in 2010, citing the prohibitive repair costs due to the ship's age and the new SOLAS regulations set to become law in 2010. Her farewell cruise was scheduled for 30 October 2009. She was later laid up in
Gibraltar Gibraltar ( , ) is a British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory and British overseas cities, city located at the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula, on the Bay of Gibraltar, near the exit of the Mediterranean Sea into the A ...
and later scrapped in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. In July 2012, Saga announced ''Saga Ruby'' would exit the fleet in early-2014. Due to a failed generator, the ship's final cruise was changed from a
Caribbean The Caribbean ( , ; ; ; ) is a region in the middle of the Americas centered around the Caribbean Sea in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, mostly overlapping with the West Indies. Bordered by North America to the north, Central America ...
sailing to a
Mediterranean The Mediterranean Sea ( ) is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the east by the Levant in West Asia, on the north by Anatolia in West Asia and Southern ...
sailing. She was sold in January 2014 to become a hotel ship in
Myanmar Myanmar, officially the Republic of the Union of Myanmar; and also referred to as Burma (the official English name until 1989), is a country in northwest Southeast Asia. It is the largest country by area in Mainland Southeast Asia and has ...
, but those plans dissolved and the ship was scrapped in
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
in 2017.


2014–present: Modernisation

In 2014, Saga's parent company, Saga Group, went
public In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociology, sociological concept of the ''Öf ...
via an
initial public offering An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investm ...
on the
London Stock Exchange The London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange based in London, England. the total market value of all companies trading on the LSE stood at US$3.42 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Paul's Cath ...
. In 2015, Saga announced it had signed a memorandum of agreement for its first-ever new-build from
Meyer Werft Meyer Werft (; ) is a German shipbuilding company, headquartered in Papenburg at the river Ems. It was founded in 1795, as a builder of small wooden vessels. It has been owned and managed by the Meyer family for seven generations. Since ...
for a 2019 delivery, with an additional option for a sister ship expected in 2021. Named '' Spirit of Discovery'', the new ship would measure , becoming the largest ship ever to be operated by Saga. In explaining how Saga intended to modernise the brand, Saga's new-build director, David Pickett, explained that after Saga went public in 2014, the company had expanded access to capital investment, opening up more possibilities to invest in its fleet. The new ship had allowed Saga to expand its offerings not featured before on its older vessels, such as fitness facilities, a large theatre, and specialty dining venues. Saga also partnered with
Siemens Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational technology conglomerate. It is focused on industrial automation, building automation, rail transport and health technology. Siemens is the largest engineering company in Europe, and holds the positi ...
to install their ships' propulsion and power distribution systems for the two vessels in order to maximise the ships' efficiency and ensure their reliability. In July 2017, Saga announced it would retire ''Saga Pearl II'' in mid-2019 with a 54-night farewell cruise to
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
from
Portsmouth Portsmouth ( ) is a port city status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. Most of Portsmouth is located on Portsea Island, off the south coast of England in the Solent, making Portsmouth the only city in En ...
. The following year, Saga revealed plans to retire ''Saga Sapphire'' by 2020, with a farewell cruise to
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. In May 2019, it was reported ''Saga Pearl II'' had been sold to Aqua Explorer Holdings of the
British Virgin Islands The British Virgin Islands (BVI), officially the Virgin Islands, are a British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the United States Virgin Islands, US Virgin Islands and north-west ...
, and the ship would be moved to
Perama Perama () is a coastal town and a suburb of Piraeus and belongs to the Piraeus regional unit and is the southwestern limit of Athens urban area. It lies on the southwest edge of the Aegaleo mountains, on the Saronic Gulf coast. It is 8 km ...
as a result of the sale. In August 2019,
Turkey Turkey, officially the Republic of Türkiye, is a country mainly located in Anatolia in West Asia, with a relatively small part called East Thrace in Southeast Europe. It borders the Black Sea to the north; Georgia (country), Georgia, Armen ...
-based ANEX Tour had reportedly purchased ''Saga Sapphire'' for its first ship to launch its cruise business, with a scheduled debut in mid-2020 from
Antalya Antalya is the fifth-most populous city in Turkey and the capital of Antalya Province. Recognized as the "capital of tourism" in Turkey and a pivotal part of the Turkish Riviera, Antalya sits on Anatolia's southwest coast, flanked by the Tau ...
. In April 2020, Saga's managing director Nigel Banks said Saga's plans to transfer ''Saga Sapphire'' to ANEX Tour may be postponed due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic (also known as the coronavirus pandemic and COVID pandemic), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), began with an disease outbreak, outbreak of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China, in December ...
, but on 18 June 2020, the sale was completed and it was announced the ship would debut for ANEX Tour in 2021 as ''Blue Sapphire''. With the exits of ''Saga Pearl II'' and ''Saga Sapphire'', Saga completed its fleet renewal program and hoped to usher in a new era for the company, with the cruise line's first new-build delivered on 24 June 2019. But while in anticipation of her delivery, in April 2019, Saga reported it was still encountering significant financial difficulties, with its shares hitting a record low in light of lower profits. Saga blamed its losses on
Brexit Brexit (, a portmanteau of "Britain" and "Exit") was the Withdrawal from the European Union, withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU). Brexit officially took place at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February ...
and the fears surrounding economic uncertainty for driving bookings and commitments to holidays down for the brand. The retirement of ''Saga Pearl II,'' combined with the increase in marketing expenditure for the brand's new ship, was also credited for Saga's declining revenue through late-2019. With the new ships joining the fleet, Saga had aimed to make £40 million in profit per ship per year and intended to strengthen its focus on its cruising and tour businesses. In November 2019, in hopes of capitalizing on the launch of ''Spirit of Discovery,'' Saga announced it had ordered a new
riverboat A riverboat is a watercraft designed for inland navigation on lakes, rivers, and artificial waterways. They are generally equipped and outfitted as work boats in one of the carrying trades, for freight or people transport, including luxury ...
in a new investment toward its river cruising business after it had previously chartered riverboats for its river cruise program. The new boat, named ''Spirit of the Rhine'', would be Saga's first boutique riverboat and be heavily inspired by the design and style of ''Spirit of Discovery'', as well as include the all-inclusive cruising experience also accommodated on Saga's ocean cruises. Scheduled to debut in spring 2021, the 190-passenger ship will cruise the
Rhine The Rhine ( ) is one of the List of rivers of Europe, major rivers in Europe. The river begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps. It forms part of the Swiss-Liechtenstein border, then part of the Austria–Swit ...
,
Moselle The Moselle ( , ; ; ) is a river that rises in the Vosges mountains and flows through north-eastern France and Luxembourg to western Germany. It is a bank (geography), left bank tributary of the Rhine, which it joins at Koblenz. A sm ...
,
Main Main may refer to: Geography *Main River (disambiguation), multiple rivers with the same name *Ma'in, an ancient kingdom in modern-day Yemen * Main, Iran, a village in Fars Province *Spanish Main, the Caribbean coasts of mainland Spanish territ ...
, and
Danube The Danube ( ; see also #Names and etymology, other names) is the List of rivers of Europe#Longest rivers, second-longest river in Europe, after the Volga in Russia. It flows through Central and Southeastern Europe, from the Black Forest sou ...
, as well as waterways in the
Netherlands , Terminology of the Low Countries, informally Holland, is a country in Northwestern Europe, with Caribbean Netherlands, overseas territories in the Caribbean. It is the largest of the four constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Nether ...
. In January 2020, despite losing £4 million following the collapse of
Thomas Cook Group Thomas Cook Group plc was a global travel group, headquartered in the United Kingdom and listed on the London Stock Exchange from its formation on 19 June 2007 by the merger of Thomas Cook AG — successor to Thomas Cook & Son — and ...
in the second half of 2019, Saga Group claimed ''Spirit of Discovery'' played a large role in driving part of the company's success and expected the ship to make more than £20 million in her next six months of operation. Later, in April 2020, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, Saga noted that, despite a possibility of increasing cancellations, chief executive Euan Sutherland explained Saga was positioned well to weather the economic crisis arising from the pandemic, citing strong forward bookings and available credit facilities. But in June 2020, the pandemic led Saga to announce that the debut of its second new-build, named '' Spirit of Adventure'', would be postponed by several months due to construction delays at Meyer Werft caused by the pandemic. Later that month, Saga introduced COVID-19 treatment and repatriation to the travel insurance plans it offers to its cruise guests. ''Spirit of Adventure'' was delivered on 29 September 2020, though the pandemic has also resulted in several postponements of her public debut and maiden voyage to May 2021.


Ocean Fleet


Current fleet


Former fleet


River Fleet


Current fleet

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Constructed by Vahali in
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.
Keel laid on 11 December 2019.
Scheduled to debut in March 2021. Christened on 19 March 2022 in
Arnhem Arnhem ( ; ; Central Dutch dialects, Ernems: ''Èrnem'') is a Cities of the Netherlands, city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality situated in the eastern part of the Netherlands, near the German border. It is the capita ...
, , - , '' Spirit of Danube'' , , align="Center" , 2022 , , align="Center" , 2022, , align="Center" , TBA , , , , Constructed by Vahali in Serbia
Christened on 19 March 2022 in
Arnhem Arnhem ( ; ; Central Dutch dialects, Ernems: ''Èrnem'') is a Cities of the Netherlands, city and List of municipalities of the Netherlands, municipality situated in the eastern part of the Netherlands, near the German border. It is the capita ...
, - , '' Amadeus Elegant''{{cite web , url=https://newsroom.saga.co.uk/news/amadeus-elegant-to-join-sagas-river-fleet-from-may-2023 , title=Amadeus Elegant to join Saga's river fleet from May 2023 , , , , align="Center" , 2023{{Update after, 2023 , , align="Center" , TBA , , , ,


References

{{Reflist, 30em


External links

{{Commons category-inline, Saga Cruises Cruise lines Shipping companies of the United Kingdom 1996 establishments in England Transport companies established in 1996