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Sabily (, , ''My Way'') is a discontinued
Linux distribution A Linux distribution, often abbreviated as distro, is an operating system that includes the Linux kernel for its kernel functionality. Although the name does not imply product distribution per se, a distro—if distributed on its own—is oft ...
based on
Ubuntu Ubuntu ( ) is a Linux distribution based on Debian and composed primarily of free and open-source software. Developed by the British company Canonical (company), Canonical and a community of contributors under a Meritocracy, meritocratic gover ...
, designed by and with the intent to be used by followers of
Islam Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
.www.sabily.org/website
/ref> Originally named Ubuntu Muslim Edition (presented as UbuntuME), development for Sabily was active from 2007 to 2011. Sabily was designed for Muslim users to have out-of-the-box
Arabic language Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
support and Islamic software and tools installed, including a prayer times tool, a
Qur'an The Quran, also romanized Qur'an or Koran, is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation directly from God ('' Allāh''). It is organized in 114 chapters (, ) which consist of individual verses ('). Besides ...
study tool, Hijri calendar, etc. The Unity shell is based on GNOME 3 on Sabily 11.10, Unity 2D for graphic cards without 3D capabilities. The Unity shell became available on the Sabily 11.04 Badr DVD. Ubuntu Classic Desktop was the default desktop in Sabily (11.04), but Unity in Ubuntu 11.04. The full version of Sabily comes with out-of-the-box educational software, and
codec A codec is a computer hardware or software component that encodes or decodes a data stream or signal. ''Codec'' is a portmanteau of coder/decoder. In electronic communications, an endec is a device that acts as both an encoder and a decoder o ...
s for most commonly used media formats.


Release History

Sabily followed the release schedule of Ubuntu. After Ubuntu 9.04, its name was changed from UbuntuME, to Sabily. * UbuntuME 7.04 released 12 October 2007 * UbuntuME 7.10 released 2 December 2007 * UbuntuME 8.04 released 17 May 2008 * UbuntuME 8.04.1 released 22 July 2008 * Sabily 9.04 Taibah released 12 May 2009 * Sabily 9.10 Gaza released 27 December 2009 * Sabily 10.04 Manarat released 28 June 2010 * Sabily 11.04 Badr released 5 May 2011 * Sabily 11.10 Uhud released 19 December 2011


Versions available

There are currently three versions of Sabily, but there is no official host at the moment. * Small version (967.96 MB), contains the main Sabily packages, including artwork and Islamic applications and Arabic support. * Full version (1.55 GB), contains the same as the Small version plus multimedia, educational and miscellaneous packages. * Ultimate version (3.3 GB), has the same content as the Full version, plus Qur'an offline recitations provided by Muhammad Siddeeq al-Minshawi, Huzify, Saad al-Ghamadi and Mishary Rashed Alafasy. The Ultimate version is useful mainly when not connected to the Internet, yet all Sabily versions provide online Qur'an recitations. Sabily is available as a Live DVD, which can be booted on the host computer without installation. The Wisabi installer can install Sabily to the hard disk within
Microsoft Windows Windows is a Product lining, product line of Proprietary software, proprietary graphical user interface, graphical operating systems developed and marketed by Microsoft. It is grouped into families and subfamilies that cater to particular sec ...
, without involving risky formatting or partitioning.


Additional software

As compared to Ubuntu: * zekr: Qur'anic Study Tool *
minbar A minbar (; sometimes romanized as ''mimber'') is a pulpit in a mosque where the imam (leader of prayers) stands to deliver sermons (, ''khutbah''). It is also used in other similar contexts, such as in a Hussainiya where the speaker sits and le ...
: Islamic prayer times application *: application that pops up prayers at predetermined times *: Firefox extension that displays Islamic daily prayer times *: UI frontend to DansGuardian (web content filtering tool) *nanny: the GNOME Nanny parental-control system *: Electronic Encyclopedia System *:
Islamic calendar The Hijri calendar (), also known in English as the Islamic calendar, is a lunar calendar consisting of 12 lunar months in a year of 354 or 355 days. It is used to determine the proper days of Islamic holidays and rituals, such as the Ramad ...
* Othman: Othman Qur'an Browser *: Qur'an viewer *: abbreviated chapters in the Messenger vita *: Men around the prophet


Arabic support

*language-pack-ar: translations for language Arabic *language-pack-gnome-ar: GNOME translations for language Arabic *mozilla-Firefox-locale-ar: Mozilla Firefox Arabic language/region package *aspell-ar: Arabic dictionary for aspell *acon: Text console arabization *bicon: Console that supports bidirectional text display *Arab eyes : Arabic-English dictionary *fonts-hosny-amiri: Arabic Naskh style typographically oriented font (Amiri is a classical Arabic typeface in Naskh style for typesetting books and other running text)


Sabily software

Zekr is an open platform Quran study tool for browsing and researching on the Quran. Recitations and translations are available for download. Small version DVD available online recitations: * Abdulbasit Abdussamad (64 kbit/s) * Mishary bin Rashid Al-Afasy (128 kbit/s) * Saad Al-Ghamdi (40 kbit/s) * Mohammed Siddiq Al-Minshawi (16 kbit/s) * Maher Al-Muaiqly (128 kbit/s) * Abu Bakr Ash-Shatri (128 kbit/s) * Saud Al-Shuraim (128 kbit/s) * Abdul Rahman Al-Sudais (192 kbit/s) Minbar indicates the time when Muslims should pray. It runs in background as a tray icon and plays the ''athan'' (call to prayer) at prayer times. Minbar works with the main calculation methods, such as Muslim League (default), Shafii, and Hanafi. Muslims observe ''
salat ''Salah'' (, also spelled ''salat'') is the practice of formal ibadah, worship in Islam, consisting of a series of ritual prayers performed at prescribed times daily. These prayers, which consist of units known as rak'a, ''rak'ah'', include ...
'' five times a day, and Minbar helps to remind the user of daily prayer times. Monajat is an application for Linux and Windows that displays Azkar messages. It runs in the background as a tray icon and displays
hadith Hadith is the Arabic word for a 'report' or an 'account f an event and refers to the Islamic oral tradition of anecdotes containing the purported words, actions, and the silent approvals of the Islamic prophet Muhammad or his immediate circle ...
s. The application is an application provided by the Sabily community. Zakat Calc is an application for Linux. ''
Zakat Zakat (or Zakāh زكاة) is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. Zakat is the Arabic word for "Giving to Charity" or "Giving to the Needy". Zakat is a form of almsgiving, often collected by the Muslim Ummah. It is considered in Islam a relig ...
'', or almsgiving, is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, is the giving of 2.5% of one's possessions (surplus wealth) to charity, generally to the poor and needy. Zakat Calc helps Muslims to calculate ''zakat'' types: gold, silver, stones, jewels, savings in bank, property, loans, business, firms, animals (2.5%) and agriculture (10%). It was created using the Gambas programming language and it runs on Linux. Gnome Nanny (parental control) is an easy way to control how long users or children can be on the computer and what they can and cannot access browsing the web.


See also

*
Free software Free software, libre software, libreware sometimes known as freedom-respecting software is computer software distributed open-source license, under terms that allow users to run the software for any purpose as well as to study, change, distribut ...


References


External links

*
sabily blogsphere: Sabily 11.04 Badr Released

Quick Look: Ubuntu Muslim Edition 10.10 (Sabily Al Quds)

Sabily 10.04 review from Desktop Linux Reviews

Sabily 9.04 review from Softpedia

Sabily 9.04 review from ExtremeTech

Sabily 9.04 reviewed in LinuxToday

Zakat Calc in Launchpad
{{Linux distributions Discontinued Ubuntu derivatives Islamic software Operating system distributions bootable from read-only media Arabic-language computing Linux distributions