SRWare Iron is a
Chromium
Chromium is a chemical element; it has Symbol (chemistry), symbol Cr and atomic number 24. It is the first element in Group 6 element, group 6. It is a steely-grey, Luster (mineralogy), lustrous, hard, and brittle transition metal.
Chromium ...
-based
web browser
A web browser, often shortened to browser, is an application for accessing websites. When a user requests a web page from a particular website, the browser retrieves its files from a web server and then displays the page on the user's scr ...
developed by the
German company SRWare.
It primarily aims to eliminate
usage tracking and other privacy-compromising functionality that the
Google Chrome
Google Chrome is a web browser developed by Google. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, built with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. Versions were later released for Linux, macOS, iOS, iPadOS, an ...
browser includes.
Iron ships with certain Chromium privacy options switched on by default, it provides some additional features that distinguish it from Google Chrome.
Development history
Iron was first released as a
beta version
The software release life cycle is the process of developing, testing, and distributing a software product (e.g., an operating system). It typically consists of several stages, such as pre-alpha, alpha, beta, and release candidate, before the fi ...
on 18 September 2008,
16 days after Google Chrome's initial release.
On 26 May 2009 a Preview-Release (
Pre-Alpha) of Iron came out for
Linux
Linux ( ) is a family of open source Unix-like operating systems based on the Linux kernel, an kernel (operating system), operating system kernel first released on September 17, 1991, by Linus Torvalds. Linux is typically package manager, pac ...
. And on 7 January 2010 a beta version for
macOS
macOS, previously OS X and originally Mac OS X, is a Unix, Unix-based operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 2001. It is the current operating system for Apple's Mac (computer), Mac computers. With ...
was released.
On 11 August 2010,
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
updated the
BrowserChoice.eu website in order to include Iron as one of the possible choices.
More recent versions of Iron have been released since then, which has gained the features of the underlying Chromium codebase, including Google Chrome theme support, a
user agent switcher, an extension system, integrated Adblocker and improved Linux support.
Support for Windows XP ended with version 50, but all older versions are still available. With version 55.0.2900, control of WebRTC is taken over by an add-on. Therefore, the "WebRTC disabled" builds are no longer available.
Differences from Chrome
The following
Google Chrome
Google Chrome is a web browser developed by Google. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, built with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. Versions were later released for Linux, macOS, iOS, iPadOS, an ...
features are not present in Iron:
* RLZ identifier, an encoded string sent together with all queries to Google.
[ ''See Which Google Domain'']
*
Google Search
Google Search (also known simply as Google or Google.com) is a search engine operated by Google. It allows users to search for information on the World Wide Web, Web by entering keywords or phrases. Google Search uses algorithms to analyze an ...
access on startup for users with Google as default search.
*
Google
Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
-hosted error pages when a server is not present.
*
Google Updater automatic installation.
* DNS pre-fetching, because it could potentially be used by spammers.
* Automatic
address bar
In a web browser, the address bar (also location bar or URL bar) is the element that shows the current URL. The user can type a URL into it to navigate to a chosen website. In most modern browsers, non-URLs are automatically sent to a search eng ...
search suggestions.
* Opt-in sending of both browser usage statistics and crash information to Google.
*
Google Native Client.
Added features include:
* An
ad blocker
Ad blocking (or ad filtering) is a software capability for blocking or altering online advertising in a web browser, an application or a network. This may be done using browser extensions or other methods or browsers with inside blocking.
Hist ...
.
* A
user agent
On the Web, a user agent is a software agent responsible for retrieving and facilitating end-user interaction with Web content. This includes all web browsers, such as Google Chrome and Safari
A safari (; originally ) is an overland jour ...
switcher.
* Opt-in blocking of other background communications, such as extension, GPU blacklist, and certificate revocation updates.
* Increased number of recent page thumbnails shown on the New Tab page.
Criticism
In December 2014, ''
Lifehacker
''Lifehacker'' is a weblog about life hacks and software that launched on 31 January 2005. The site was originally launched by Gawker Media and is owned by Ziff Davis. The blog posts cover a wide range of topics including Microsoft Windows, M ...
'' said that Iron offers little that is not available by simply configuring
Google Chrome
Google Chrome is a web browser developed by Google. It was first released in 2008 for Microsoft Windows, built with free software components from Apple WebKit and Mozilla Firefox. Versions were later released for Linux, macOS, iOS, iPadOS, an ...
's privacy settings.
However, ''the_simple_computer'' wrote that Iron removes the
Google Native Client, Google's custom navigation and error pages and other similar features.
In October 2014, ''the_simple_computer'' wrote that even though SRWare Iron released under the BSD licence, the latest source code publicly available at the time was incomplete and for version 6, even though the binaries were on version 14;
source code was moved to
RapidShare in 2013, with external access blocked, effectively making the program "entirely closed source".
In the same year, ''
Lifehacker
''Lifehacker'' is a weblog about life hacks and software that launched on 31 January 2005. The site was originally launched by Gawker Media and is owned by Ziff Davis. The blog posts cover a wide range of topics including Microsoft Windows, M ...
'' wrote that SRWare had not released the browser's source code for years.
In 2015, SRWare temporarily resumed releasing the source code for the browser.
See also
*
Comodo Dragon
*
Citrio
*
Comparison of web browsers
This is a comparison of both historical and current Web browser, web browsers based on developer, engine, platform(s), releases, license, and cost.
General information
Basic general information about the browsers. Browsers listed on a light purpl ...
*
List of web browsers
The following is a list of web browsers that are notable.
Historical
Layout engines
* Gecko (software), Gecko is developed by the Mozilla Foundation.
** Goanna (software), Goanna is a fork of Gecko developed by Moonchild Productions ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Srware Iron
2008 software
Cloud clients
Web browsers
Windows web browsers
Software based on WebKit
Portable software