SMS ''G39'' was a 1913 Type
Large Torpedo Boat (''Großes Torpedoboot'') of the
Imperial German Navy
The Imperial German Navy or the ''Kaiserliche Marine'' (Imperial Navy) was the navy of the German Empire, which existed between 1871 and 1919. It grew out of the small Prussian Navy (from 1867 the North German Federal Navy), which was mainly for ...
(''Kaiserliche Marine'') during
World War I
World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, and the 15th ship of her class.
Construction
Built by
Germaniawerft
Friedrich Krupp Germaniawerft (often just called Germaniawerft, "Germania (personification), Germania shipyard") was a German shipbuilding company, located in the harbour at Kiel, and one of the largest and most important builders of U-boats for ...
in
Kiel
Kiel ( ; ) is the capital and most populous city in the northern Germany, German state of Schleswig-Holstein. With a population of around 250,000, it is Germany's largest city on the Baltic Sea. It is located on the Kieler Förde inlet of the Ba ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, she was commissioned in August 1915. The "G" in ''G39'' refers to the shipyard at which she was constructed.
Service
''G39'' was assigned to the
High Seas Fleet
The High Seas Fleet () was the battle fleet of the German Empire, German Imperial German Navy, Imperial Navy and saw action during the First World War. In February 1907, the Home Fleet () was renamed the High Seas Fleet. Admiral Alfred von Tirpi ...
of the Kaiserliche Marine when she participated in the
Battle of Jutland
The Battle of Jutland () was a naval battle between Britain's Royal Navy Grand Fleet, under Admiral John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe, Sir John Jellicoe, and the Imperial German Navy's High Seas Fleet, under Vice-Admiral Reinhard Scheer, durin ...
. She served as the leader of the First Torpedo Boat Flotilla in this action under the command of Commander Conrad Albrecht.
Admiral Hipper transferred from to ''G39'' during the Battle of Jutland prior to his transfer to the .
After the end of hostilities, ''G39'' was interned at
Scapa Flow
Scapa Flow (; ) is a body of water in the Orkney Islands, Scotland, sheltered by the islands of Mainland, Graemsay, Burray,S. C. George, ''Jutland to Junkyard'', 1973. South Ronaldsay and Hoy. Its sheltered waters have played an impor ...
and
scuttled
Scuttling is the act of deliberately sinking a ship by allowing water to flow into the hull, typically by its crew opening holes in its hull.
Scuttling may be performed to dispose of an abandoned, old, or captured vessel; to prevent the vesse ...
.
One of the crew members on her last voyage was
Leopold Bürkner, who later became head of foreign affairs intelligence during the
Third Reich
Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictat ...
. He was interned until 29 January 1920.
The boat was salvaged by
Ernest Cox on 3 July 1925.
References
''Technical specs of the Großes Torpedoboot 1913 class''
{{DEFAULTSORT:G39
Torpedo boats of the Imperial German Navy
1915 ships
Ships built in Kiel
World War I torpedo boats of Germany
World War I warships scuttled at Scapa Flow
Maritime incidents in 1919