In
algebraic topology
Algebraic topology is a branch of mathematics that uses tools from abstract algebra to study topological spaces. The basic goal is to find algebraic invariant (mathematics), invariants that classification theorem, classify topological spaces up t ...
, an
-object (also called a symmetric sequence) is a sequence
of objects such that each
comes with an action
[An action of a group ''G'' on an object ''X'' in a category ''C'' is a functor from ''G'' viewed as a category with a single object to ''C'' that maps the single object to ''X''. Note this functor then induces a group homomorphism ; cf. Automorphism group#In category theory.] of the
symmetric group
In abstract algebra, the symmetric group defined over any set is the group whose elements are all the bijections from the set to itself, and whose group operation is the composition of functions. In particular, the finite symmetric grou ...
.
The category of
combinatorial species is equivalent to the category of finite
-sets (roughly because the
permutation category is equivalent to the category of finite sets and bijections.)
S-module
By ''
-module'', we mean an
-object in the category
of finite-dimensional vector spaces over a field ''k'' of characteristic zero (the symmetric groups act from the right by convention). Then each
-module determines a
Schur functor on
.
This definition of
-module shares its name with the considerably better-known model for
highly structured ring spectra due to Elmendorf, Kriz, Mandell and May.
See also
*
Highly structured ring spectrum
Notes
References
*
*
{{topology-stub
Algebraic topology