HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ron Fawcett (born 6 May 1955) is a British rock climber and rock climbing author who is credited with pushing the technical standards of British rock climbing in
traditional A tradition is a belief or behavior (folk custom) passed down within a group or society with symbolic meaning or special significance with origins in the past. A component of cultural expressions and folklore, common examples include holidays or ...
,
sport Sport pertains to any form of competitive physical activity or game that aims to use, maintain, or improve physical ability and skills while providing enjoyment to participants and, in some cases, entertainment to spectators. Sports can, th ...
,
bouldering Bouldering is a form of free climbing that is performed on small rock formations or artificial rock walls without the use of ropes or harnesses. While bouldering can be done without any equipment, most climbers use climbing shoes to help secu ...
and
free soloing Free solo climbing, or free soloing, is a form of technical ice or rock climbing where the climbers (or ''free soloists'') climb alone without ropes, harnesses or other protective equipment, forcing them to rely entirely on their own individua ...
disciplines, in the decade from the mid-1970s to the mid-1980s, and of pioneering the career of being a full-time professional rock climber. At the end of the 1970s to the early 1980s, Fawcett was widely considered the best and most notable rock climber in Britain.


Climbing career

Fawcett is considered as a legend of British rock climbing, and a prolific developer of challenging new routes that attracted international recognition. By the start of the 1980s, Fawcett was considered the most famous rock climber in Britain, with a reputation for high levels of fitness and mental fortitude. He produced bold routes that embraced both
traditional climbing Traditional climbing (or Trad climbing) is a style of rock climbing in which the climber places all the necessary protection gear required to arrest any falls as they are climbing, and then removes it when the pitch is complete (often done b ...
and early
sport climbing Sport climbing (or Bolted climbing) is a form of rock climbing that relies on permanent anchors (or bolts), permanently fixed into the rock for climber protection, in which a rope that is attached to the climber is clipped into the anchors to ...
techniques, and that are still considered test-pieces for rock climbers. Fawcett's dominance of British rock climbing from the mid-1970s followed on from British climber Pete Livesey, with whom Fawcett had an unusual friend–rival relationship; Livesey was Fawcett's early climbing mentor and climbing partner. Fawcett's dominance waned during the mid-1980s, as emerging British climbers such as Jerry Moffatt and Ben Moon began to push technical levels not just in British climbing, but in international sport climbing. Fawcett was also a noted free solo climber, and admitted to being addicted to it, saying, "I broke lots of bones while soloing, but I always went back for more. It's only since having children that I've stopped". In 1986, Fawcett free soloed over 100 extreme
gritstone Gritstone or grit is a hard, coarse-grained, siliceous sandstone. This term is especially applied to such sandstones that are quarried for building material. British gritstone was used for millstones to mill flour, to grind wood into pulp for p ...
routes in a day ( graded E1 and above, with half above E2 5c, and 4 at E5 6b) in the
Peak District The Peak District is an upland area in England at the southern end of the Pennines. Mostly in Derbyshire, it extends into Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire and South Yorkshire. It includes the Dark Peak, where moo ...
. His free soloing extended into highball bouldering, and in 1987, Fawcett climbed ''Careless Torque'' at ''The Plantation'' in Stanage Edge, considered one of the first-ever boulders climbed at that grade in history, and which is still one of the most intimidating boulder routes in Britain. While Fawcett had a strong determination and competitive drive to remain at the top of his emerging professional sport, he was also painfully shy, and in 2011, ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'', and changed its name in 1959. Along with its sister papers ''The Observer'' and '' The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardian'' is part of the G ...
'' said of Fawcett, "As Moffatt rose through the ranks of British climbing, the man who stood firmly at the top was Ron Fawcett – and you could never meet a man less likely to be described as an extrovert. Fawcett was almost pathologically shy. He would far rather climb alone, hundreds of feet above the ground, than have a casual conversation with a stranger". Facwett won the 2010
Boardman Tasker Prize for Mountain Literature The Boardman Tasker Prize for Mountain Literature is an annual prize of £3,000 awarded by the Boardman Tasker Charitable Trust to an author or authors for "an original work which has made an outstanding contribution to mountain literature". The pr ...
with Ed Douglas, for their book ''Ron Fawcett, Rock Athlete''.


Notable climbs

*1976: ''Slip 'n' Slide'' (E6 6a), Crookrise,
North Yorkshire North Yorkshire is the largest ceremonial county (lieutenancy area) in England, covering an area of . Around 40% of the county is covered by national parks, including most of the Yorkshire Dales and the North York Moors. It is one of four cou ...
, the hardest
gritstone Gritstone or grit is a hard, coarse-grained, siliceous sandstone. This term is especially applied to such sandstones that are quarried for building material. British gritstone was used for millstones to mill flour, to grind wood into pulp for p ...
route in Britain at the time. First ascent,
free solo Free solo climbing, or free soloing, is a form of technical ice or rock climbing where the climbers (or ''free soloists'') climb alone without ropes, harnesses or other protective equipment, forcing them to rely entirely on their own individual ...
. *1978: ''Desperate Dan'' (E7 6b),
Ilkley Ilkley is a spa town and civil parish in the City of Bradford in West Yorkshire, in Northern England. Historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire, Ilkley civil parish includes the adjacent village of Ben Rhydding and is a ward within th ...
,
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exis ...
, since re-graded to E6 due to the use of bouldering pads, but a contender for first ever E7 in Britain. First ascent. *1978: ''The Cad'' (E6 6a) Gogarth North Stack,
Anglesey Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strait and some islets and skerries. Anglesey island ...
; controversially placed two bolts that were removed. First ascent. *1979: ''Lord of the Flies'' (E6 6a),
Dinas Cromlech Dinas Cromlech or Dinas y Gromlech is a distinctive rhyolite rock outcrop at the Llanberis Pass, in Snowdonia, northwest Wales, which has a distinctive "open book" shape that is clearly visible from the road ( A4086), and is very popular for ro ...
,
Snowdonia Snowdonia or Eryri (), is a mountainous region in northwestern Wales and a national park of in area. It was the first to be designated of the three national parks in Wales, in 1951. Name and extent It was a commonly held belief that the nam ...
. First ascent. Filmed by Sid Perou, and the famous Fawcett line, "C'mon arms, do your stuff". *1980: ''Strawberries'' (E6 6b),
Tremadog Tremadog (formerly Tremadoc) is a village in the community of Porthmadog, in Gwynedd, north west Wales; about north of Porthmadog town-centre. It was a planned settlement, founded by William Madocks, who bought the land in 1798. The centre of ...
, North Wales. First ascent. Considered one of Britain's most famous traditional routes (regraded to E7 6b, or F7C). *1982: ''The Prow'' F, Raven's Tor, with Gill Fawcett, over 3 days. First free ascent. Sport climbing route described as a watershed route in British climbing. *1982: ''Tequila Mockingbird'' (E6 6c), Chee Tor,
Derbyshire Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands, England. It includes much of the Peak District, Peak District National Park, the southern end of the Pennines, Pennine range of hills and part of the The National Forest (England), Nat ...
. Use of bolts was controversial. First ascent. *1983: '' Master's Edge'' (E7 6b/c), Millstone Edge,
Peak District The Peak District is an upland area in England at the southern end of the Pennines. Mostly in Derbyshire, it extends into Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire and South Yorkshire. It includes the Dark Peak, where moo ...
.
Top rope Top rope climbing (or top roping) is a style in climbing in which the climber is securely attached to a rope which then passes up, through an anchor system at the top of the climb, and down to a belayer at the foot of the climb. The belayer takes ...
d for inspection but no practice. First ascent. Described as "Fawcett's Masterpiece" by the BMC guidebook. *1984: ''Revelations'' , Raven's Tor. Second ascent after Jerry Moffatt (FFA, 1984). *1986:
Free solo Free solo climbing, or free soloing, is a form of technical ice or rock climbing where the climbers (or ''free soloists'') climb alone without ropes, harnesses or other protective equipment, forcing them to rely entirely on their own individual ...
ed 100 grade E1 (and above) gritstone climbs in
Derbyshire Derbyshire ( ) is a ceremonial county in the East Midlands, England. It includes much of the Peak District, Peak District National Park, the southern end of the Pennines, Pennine range of hills and part of the The National Forest (England), Nat ...
in a single day. Included four routes graded E5 6b, and over half were graded above E2 5c. *1987:
Highball A highball is a mixed alcoholic drink composed of an alcoholic base spirit and a larger proportion of a non-alcoholic mixer, often a carbonated beverage. Examples include the Seven and Seven, Scotch and soda, gin and tonic, screwdriver (a.k.a ...
of ''Careless Torque'' , Stanage Edge. First ascent, and one of first at that grade in history. Still one of the most intimidating boulder routes in Britain. *1992: The 5,000-metre ''Girdle Traverse'' (E5 6b), Stanage Edge. Completed by Facwett in 6 hours and 10 minutes.


Bibliography

*''Fawcett on Rock'' (with John Beatty and M. John Harrison), 1987, HarperCollins. . *''Ron Fawcett, Rock Athlete'' (with Ed Douglas), 2010, Vertebrate Graphics Ltd. . *''Peak Rock – The History, The Routes, The Climbers'', (Phil Kelly, Graham Hoey, Giles Barker), 2013. .


Filmography

* Fawcett FA of ''Lord of the Flies'' (E6 6a) at
Llanberis Pass The Llanberis Pass ( cy, Bwlch Llanberis; alternative English name, Pass of Llanberis) in Snowdonia carries the main road ( A4086) from the south-east to Llanberis, over Pen-y-Pass, between the mountain ranges of the Glyderau and the Snowdon ...
: * Fawcett climbing at Raven Tor: * Fawcett climbing at
Verdon Gorge The Verdon Gorge ( French: ''Gorges du Verdon'') is a river canyon located in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of Southeastern France. It is about 25 km (15.5 mi) long and up to 700 metres (0.4 mi) deep. It was formed by th ...
: * Series on extreme sportspeople: * Fawcett climbing in
Peak District The Peak District is an upland area in England at the southern end of the Pennines. Mostly in Derbyshire, it extends into Cheshire, Greater Manchester, Staffordshire, West Yorkshire and South Yorkshire. It includes the Dark Peak, where moo ...
:


See also

*
History of rock climbing In the history of rock climbing, the three main sub-disciplines: bouldering, single-pitch climbing, and big wall (or multi-pitch) climbing can trace their origins to late 19th-century Europe. Bouldering started in Fontainebleau, and was advanc ...
*
List of first ascents (sport climbing) In rock climbing, a first free ascent (FFA) is the first documented redpoint, onsight or flash of a single-pitch, big wall (multi-pitch), or boulder route that did not involve using aid equipment to help progression or resting; the ascent mu ...
*
Johnny Dawes Johnny Dawes (born 9 May 1964) is a British rock climber and author, known for a dynamic climbing style and for establishing bold traditional climbing routes. This included the first ascent of ''The Indian Face'', the first-ever route at the E9 ...
, British traditional climber *
Dave MacLeod Dave MacLeod (born 17 July 1978) is a Scottish rock climber, ice climber, and climbing author. MacLeod is best known for being the first climber in the world to climb in free solo style (without rope) a route (''Darwin Dixit'' in Margalef, in ...
, Scottish traditional climber *
Rock climbing in the Peak District Rock climbing is a popular activity in the Peak District; particularly on edges such as Stanage or Froggatt. Generally the climbing style is free climbing (as opposed to aid climbing) and the rock is either gritstone or limestone. Climbing ha ...


References


External links


Timeline of Ron Fawcett's major rock climbs (1969–1991)
''UKClimbing.com'' (2010)
Ron Fawcett talks about free soloing
''UKClimbing.com'' (February 2010)
Ron Fawcett's 1986 "100 extreme routes in a day" ticklist
''UKClimbing.com'' (March 2013) {{DEFAULTSORT:Fawcett, Ron 1955 births Living people Boardman Tasker Prize winners British rock climbers People from Craven District Free soloists Sportspeople from North Yorkshire English male non-fiction writers 20th-century English male writers English non-fiction outdoors writers