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Roger Eastgate Holden Mirams (16 April 1918 – 26 February 2004) was a New Zealand-born film producer and director, whose career extended over 60 years. Mirams co-directed ''
Broken Barrier ''Broken Barrier'' is a 1952 New Zealand film. It was directed and produced by John O'Shea (director) and Roger Mirams, and written by O'Shea. It starred Kay Ngarimu and Terence Bayler, and also featured Myra Hapi Smith, Bill Merito and George ...
'', the only local dramatic feature film made in New Zealand in the 1950s, and later won a reputation for the children's television series he produced in Australia.


Biography

Mirams was born in the New Zealand city of
Christchurch Christchurch ( ; mi, Ōtautahi) is the largest city in the South Island of New Zealand and the seat of the Canterbury Region. Christchurch lies on the South Island's east coast, just north of Banks Peninsula on Pegasus Bay. The Avon Rive ...
, New Zealand where he made his first film aged 13, ''When the Gangsters Came to Christchurch''. It screened at a local cinema in 1931. Mirams joined the
New Zealand Army , image = New Zealand Army Logo.png , image_size = 175px , caption = , start_date = , country = , branch = ...
at the outbreak of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, working as a war correspondent and
cameraman A camera operator, or depending on the context cameraman or camerawoman, is a professional operator of a film camera or video camera as part of a film crew. The term "cameraman" does not imply that a male is performing the task. In filmmaki ...
throughout the duration of the war, which saw him travel with the New Zealand Division throughout
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
and the
Middle East The Middle East ( ar, الشرق الأوسط, ISO 233: ) is a geopolitical region commonly encompassing Arabian Peninsula, Arabia (including the Arabian Peninsula and Bahrain), Anatolia, Asia Minor (Asian part of Turkey except Hatay Pro ...
. Following the end of the war, he travelled to
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the n ...
where he filmed a documentary about the war crimes trials that were held there. He then joined the New Zealand
National Film Unit The National Film Unit (NFU) was a state-owned film-production organisation originally based in Miramar, New Zealand. Founded in 1936 when the government took over a private film studio, Filmcraft, the NFU produced newsreels, documentaries and ...
as a director and cameraman and later became the
Movietone News Movietone News is a newsreel that ran from 1928 to 1963 in the United States. Under the name British Movietone News, it also ran in the United Kingdom from 1929 to 1986, in France also produced by Fox-Europa, in Australia and New Zealand until 197 ...
representative for New Zealand. In 1948 in New Zealand he formed
Pacific Films Pacific Films is a film production company in New Zealand. It is not to be confused with other companies with the name, including the film company in Hawaii that produced Phantom Below''. History The Pacific Film Unit was established in Wellin ...
with former ex-
National Film Unit The National Film Unit (NFU) was a state-owned film-production organisation originally based in Miramar, New Zealand. Founded in 1936 when the government took over a private film studio, Filmcraft, the NFU produced newsreels, documentaries and ...
staffer Alun Falconer. With
John O'Shea John Francis O'Shea (; born 30 April 1981) is an Irish professional football coach and former player. He was known for his versatility in playing several positions on either side of the pitch or the centre. Born in Waterford, O'Shea joined Man ...
(director), who would later become a partner in the company, he co-directed relationship drama ''
Broken Barrier ''Broken Barrier'' is a 1952 New Zealand film. It was directed and produced by John O'Shea (director) and Roger Mirams, and written by O'Shea. It starred Kay Ngarimu and Terence Bayler, and also featured Myra Hapi Smith, Bill Merito and George ...
'' – the first fictional feature film to be produced in New Zealand since 1940. In 1956 Mirams founded an Australian branch of Pacific Films. He was involved in film production in Australia with James Stewart and fellow New Zealander Jim Davies. In 1966 he founded a new production company, Roger Mirams Productions. In 1977 he joined the
Grundy Organisation Reg Grundy Organisation (founded as Reg Grundy Enterprises, later known as both Reg Grundy Productions and Grundy Television and known informally as Grundy's) was an Australian-based multinational mass media company, primarily involved in tele ...
. Mirams had moved to Australia in 1956 to work on coverage of the 1956 Melbourne Olympic Games. He intended to work in any capacity that he could, but was lucky to secure exclusive film rights. As official Olympic cameraman, much of the filming of the games was his work. He decided to settle in Australia following the Olympics, and spent much of the rest of his career working in Sydney. The first production by
Pacific Films Pacific Films is a film production company in New Zealand. It is not to be confused with other companies with the name, including the film company in Hawaii that produced Phantom Below''. History The Pacific Film Unit was established in Wellin ...
in Australia was a WWII
docudrama Docudrama (or documentary drama) is a genre of television and film, which features dramatized re-enactments of actual events. It is described as a hybrid of documentary and drama and "a fact-based representation of real event". Docudramas typic ...
telling the story of the men who worked as ''
Coastwatchers The Coastwatchers, also known as the Coast Watch Organisation, Combined Field Intelligence Service or Section C, Allied Intelligence Bureau, were Allied military intelligence operatives stationed on remote Pacific islands during World War II ...
'' during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. This is sometimes given as one of his inspirations for his later success, '' Spyforce''. He then began to work on a series of children's television shows such as ''
The Terrific Adventures of the Terrible Ten The ''Terrific Adventures of the Terrible Ten'', more commonly known as ''The Adventures of the Terrible Ten'', was an Australian children's TV show originally titled ''Ten Town'' that ran from 1959 to 1960. The series was filmed in rural Victor ...
'' (1959), ''The Magic Boomerang'' (1965) and ''Funny Things Happen Down Under'' (1965) starring a young
Olivia Newton-John Dame Olivia Newton-John (26 September 1948 – 8 August 2022) was a British-Australian singer, actress and activist. She was a four-time Grammy Awards, Grammy Award winner whose music career included 15 top-ten singles, including 5 number-one s ...
. In 1966 Roger Mirams Productions created the successful effort ''The Adventures Of The Seaspray'' (1967), followed by ''Woobinda, Animal Doctor'' (1969). After several years working on children's productions, Mirams decided to return to a more adult genre, and one he knew personally. Taking inspiration from his earlier work ''The Coastwatchers'' (1959), he began work on a WWII espionage drama with the working title ''Spycatchers''.
Paramount Pictures Paramount Pictures Corporation is an American film and television production company, production and Distribution (marketing), distribution company and the main namesake division of Paramount Global (formerly ViacomCBS). It is the fifth-oldes ...
liked the idea, and offered to fund the project. In 1971, he began working on '' Spyforce'' with Ron McLean, and the series was a hit. A second series was produced in 1972. Mirams returned to the children's genre of which he was so well acquainted with shows such as ''
The Lost Islands ''The Lost Islands'' is an Australian television series which first aired in Australia on Network Ten. It later screened around the world, including the United Kingdom, France, West Germany, Italy, The Netherlands, Greece (and various other ...
'' (1976) and '' Secret Valley'' (1980), the latter of which was a big hit in Australia. In 1986, he produced a spin-off series from '' Secret Valley'', entitled ''
Professor Poopsnagle's Steam Zeppelin ''Professor Poopsnagle's Steam Zeppelin'' (aka ''Professor Poopsnaggle and His Flying Zeppelin'') was a popular Australian children's television series which aired on the Nine Network, a spin-off from the 1980 series ''Secret Valley''. It was f ...
'', which was successful in Australia and also in parts of Europe – most notably the United Kingdom, where it was shown three times between 1987 and 1998. He continued to make quality children's television into the 21st century, and fulfilled a lifelong dream to do a remake of ''
Oliver Twist ''Oliver Twist; or, The Parish Boy's Progress'', Charles Dickens's second novel, was published as a serial from 1837 to 1839, and as a three-volume book in 1838. Born in a workhouse, the orphan Oliver Twist is bound into apprenticeship with ...
'', when he made ''The Fate of the Artful Dodger'' in 2002. It was his last work before he died in 2004.


Personal life

Mirams married Gwen Naylor in 1941; they had two daughters, and a son who died in a motorbike accident in 1990. He married Irene in 1986. He was the brother of New Zealand Chief Film Censor,
Gordon Mirams Gordon Holden Mirams (9 March 190929 November 1966) was the fourth Chief Censor of New Zealand. He was the son of Leslie Haywood Mirams and Mary Elvire Webb. He married Ruth Taylor in Christchurch on 23 November 1932. They had three daughters and ...
.


Filmography

*''When the Gangsters Came to Christchurch'' (1931) *''
Broken Barrier ''Broken Barrier'' is a 1952 New Zealand film. It was directed and produced by John O'Shea (director) and Roger Mirams, and written by O'Shea. It starred Kay Ngarimu and Terence Bayler, and also featured Myra Hapi Smith, Bill Merito and George ...
'' (1952) with
John O'Shea John Francis O'Shea (; born 30 April 1981) is an Irish professional football coach and former player. He was known for his versatility in playing several positions on either side of the pitch or the centre. Born in Waterford, O'Shea joined Man ...
*''The Coastwatchers'' (1959) *''
The Terrific Adventures of the Terrible Ten The ''Terrific Adventures of the Terrible Ten'', more commonly known as ''The Adventures of the Terrible Ten'', was an Australian children's TV show originally titled ''Ten Town'' that ran from 1959 to 1960. The series was filmed in rural Victor ...
'' (1960) *''The Ten Again'' (1963) *'' Funny Things Happen Down Under'' (1965) *'' The Magic Boomerang'' (1965) *''Adventures of the Seaspray'' (1967) *''Woobinda, Animal Doctor'' (1969) *'' Spyforce'' (1971–72) *''Silent Number'' (1973) *''The Lost Islands'' (1976) *'' The Spiral Bureau'' (1976) *''Secret Valley'' (1980) *'' The Squad'' (1981) *''Runaway Island'' (1982) *''Professor Poopsnagle and His Flying Zeppelin'' (1989) *''South Pacific Adventures'' (1990) *'' Search for Treasure Island'' (1998) *''Escape of the Artful Dodger'' (2001) *''The Fate of the Artful Dodger'' (2002)


References and notes

*Obituary in ''Dominion Post'' (Wellington) of 4 March 2004 (page B7)


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Mirams, Roger New Zealand film directors Australian film directors New Zealand film producers New Zealand screenwriters Male screenwriters New Zealand military personnel of World War II New Zealand war correspondents 1918 births 2004 deaths New Zealand emigrants to Australia 20th-century screenwriters