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Riccione (; rgn, Arciôn ) is a ''
comune The (; plural: ) is a local administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions ('' regioni'') and provinces (''province''). The can also ...
'' in the Province of Rimini,
Emilia-Romagna egl, Emigliàn (man) egl, Emiglièna (woman) rgn, Rumagnòl (man) rgn, Rumagnòla (woman) it, Emiliano (man) it, Emiliana (woman) or it, Romagnolo (man) it, Romagnola (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title ...
, northern
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
. As of 2018, Riccione had an estimated population of 35,003.


History

The oldest archaeological findings in Riccione's area date to the 2nd century BC, although it was most likely settled in advance. At the time of the
Roman Republic The Roman Republic ( la, Res publica Romana ) was a form of government of Rome and the era of the classical Roman civilization when it was run through public representation of the Roman people. Beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Ki ...
, it was known as ''Vicus Popilius'' and a bridge over the Rio Melo river. After a period of obscurity, in 1260 it was acquired by the Agolanti family, connected to the lords of Rimini, the Malatesta. In the 17th century some watchtowers were built on the seaside against assaults by pirates. Origins of the tourist fame of Riccione date to the late 19th century, mostly spurred by the construction of residences by rich Bolognese people. In the 1930s there were some 30,000 tourists a year, with some 80 hotels existing.
Benito Mussolini Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (; 29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party. He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in ...
had a villa built here in 1934. After
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
, tourist flow was further increased by its choosing as vacation resort by numerous famous people, such as Pelè, Mina,
Ugo Tognazzi Ugo Tognazzi (23 March 1922 – 27 October 1990) was an Italian actor, director, and screenwriter. Early life Tognazzi was born in Cremona, in northern Italy but spent his youth in various localities as his father was a travelling clerk fo ...
,
Vittorio De Sica Vittorio De Sica ( , ; 7 July 1901 – 13 November 1974) was an Italian film director and actor, a leading figure in the Italian neorealism, neorealist movement. Four of the films he directed won Academy Awards: ''Shoeshine (film), Sciuscià ...
, Romano Mussolini (painter and jazz pianist), Maria Scicolone (sister of Sofia Loren), Pacifico Marchesini (bon-vivant/Italian diplomat and recipient of the Yad Vashem Award) and others.


Tourism

Since the 1930s Riccione gained the status of a main destination of summer tourism on the
Adriatic The Adriatic Sea () is a body of water separating the Italian Peninsula from the Balkan Peninsula. The Adriatic is the northernmost arm of the Mediterranean Sea, extending from the Strait of Otranto (where it connects to the Ionian Sea) to the ...
riviera of
Romagna Romagna ( rgn, Rumâgna) is an Italian historical region that approximately corresponds to the south-eastern portion of present-day Emilia-Romagna, North Italy. Traditionally, it is limited by the Apennines to the south-west, the Adriatic to th ...
, and, together with
Rimini Rimini ( , ; rgn, Rémin; la, Ariminum) is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy and capital city of the Province of Rimini. It sprawls along the Adriatic Sea, on the coast between the rivers Marecchia (the ancient ''Ariminu ...
, is one of the best known seaside resorts in Northern Italy. Every two years, a festival called the Festival Del Sol takes place. Tourism in Riccione is significant, including mostly young people attracted by its nightlife. The Adriatic coast in Emilia Romagna is called Riviera Romagnola and it has many night clubs. Riccione also attracts families with children, thanks to its
theme park An amusement park is a park that features various attractions, such as rides and games, as well as other events for entertainment purposes. A theme park is a type of amusement park that bases its structures and attractions around a central ...
s, hotels organize baby sitting for kids all day in the hotel and on the beach. The
hotel A hotel is an establishment that provides paid lodging on a short-term basis. Facilities provided inside a hotel room may range from a modest-quality mattress in a small room to large suites with bigger, higher-quality beds, a dresser, a re ...
s on the Riviera, one next to the other, determine the large number of tourists flowing there in summer. The main streets of Riccione, viale Dante and viale Ceccarini have numerous night spots, bars, and hotels, in the night and they are a place for shopping and eating during the day. The seafront is a long boulevard, shaped by a road and a bicycle lane, that reaches up to the town's end going along the sea.
Cycling Cycling, also, when on a two-wheeled bicycle, called bicycling or biking, is the use of cycles for transport, recreation, exercise or sport. People engaged in cycling are referred to as "cyclists", "bicyclists", or "bikers". Apart from ...
is common in the Emilia Romagna area and a number of Riccione's hotels provide specific facilities for cycling tourists, including bike hire, cycle storage and tour guides.


Events

One of the main event in Riccione beaches is La Notte Rosa, literally the pink night, where the city becomes pink. There are parties on the beaches all the night for an entire week end and there are fireworks displays and free concerts. International stamp fair, the first week of September; held in the Palazzo del Turismo. National numismatic exhibition, the first week of September. Ilaria Alpi TV Journalism Award, the first week of June (replaced in 2015 by the Dig Awards, new award dedicated to investigative video journalism). Riccione Theater Award, biennial, last week of June. Riccione TTV - Theater Television Video, biennial, last week of May.


Sport

From 4 to 15 September 2007, Riccione hosted the World Masters Athletics Championships. From 29 June to 6 July 2007, Riccione (with Rimini) hosted the
CSIT The CSIT – International Workers and Amateurs in Sports Confederation (also International Labour and Amateur Sports Confederation) (French: CSIT - Confédération Sportive Internationale Travailliste et Amateur, CSIT) is an international multi ...
championships. Riccione has a new swimming pool with lanes indoors and outdoors. Every year, it hosts international competitions. The city has hosted the FINA World Masters Championships in swimming, diving, water polo, open water and synchronized swimming. Minor sport events are the beach line festival, tennis beach competitions. On the beach there are surf clubs and kitesurf clubs as well. In 2022, it will host the International Lifesaving Federation World Life Saving Championships. The absolute Padel championships have been held in Riccione since 2017.


Transportation

Riccione is linked with the nearby city of
Rimini Rimini ( , ; rgn, Rémin; la, Ariminum) is a city in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern Italy and capital city of the Province of Rimini. It sprawls along the Adriatic Sea, on the coast between the rivers Marecchia (the ancient ''Ariminu ...
by the Rimini–Riccione trolleybus line. Since 2019 it has also been connected with a trolleybus that runs on a preferential carriageway built next to the railway site called "Metromare" with 15 intermediate stations between the railway stations of Rimini and Riccione. Is linked to the main cities by train, to Bologna and to Ancona (northbound and southbound, respectively). The Riccione railway station was modernized in 2018 in the northern part, dismantling the third track and updating the platforms of the two tracks, north / south, to high speed. The underpass has also been improved and the rear part completely renovated with an iron and glass structure. The nearest airport is the
Federico Fellini Airport Federico Fellini International Airport ( it, Aeroporto Internazionale di Rimini e San Marino 'Federico Fellini'; ), formerly ''Rimini Miramare Airport'', is an international airport located at Miramare, southeast of Rimini, Italy. It also is th ...
in Miramare di Rimini, which is only a few kilometres () from Riccione. The port is a canal port built at the mouth of the rio Melo. The canal port often has draft problems due to silting. On the two piers there are restaurants and some shops. The canal port has about 500 berths.


Notable people

* Carlotta Montanari, actress. * Martina Colombari,
Miss Italia Miss Italia is a beauty pageant awarding prizes every year to young, female contestants from Italy. Since the first edition of the contest in 1939 many of the contestants have gone on to notable careers in television and film. History The forer ...
1991, actress. *
Mattia Pasini Mattia Pasini (born 13 August 1985) is an Italian Grand Prix motorcycle road racer. Career Early career Born in Rimini, Pasini participated in his first race at the age of 9. 125cc World Championship After several successful years in the It ...
, motorcycle road racer. *
Madhu Sapre Madhu Sapre (born 14 July 1971) is an Indian supermodel from Maharashtra. She won Femina Miss India pageant in 1992. Career In the 1990s, Sapre was an athlete who rose to fame when she started modeling at a very young age. As Miss India she ...
, Indian Super Model. *
Isabella Santacroce Isabella Santacroce (born April 30, 1970 in Riccione) is an Italian novelist. Biography Isabella Santacroce was born and lives in Riccione. Her literary startup began in the 1990s with her debut novel ''Fluo'', the first book of the trilogy "T ...
, novelist.


References


Further reading

* * * *


External links

* https://www.comune.riccione.rn.it, Institutional website of the Municipality of Riccione
La Città Invisibile
, collection of signs, stories and memories on Riccione during the war age.
Riccione
Riccione tourism web site.
Riccione
Riccione house web site. {{Authority control Seaside resorts in Italy Cities and towns in Emilia-Romagna