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Reginaldo Francisco del Valle (December 15, 1854 – September 20, 1938) was a
Californio Californio (plural Californios) is a term used to designate a Hispanic Californian, especially those descended from Spanish and Mexican settlers of the 17th through 19th centuries. California's Spanish-speaking community has resided there sin ...
statesman and lawyer, who served as a member of the
California Senate The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature, the lower house being the California State Assembly. The State Senate convenes, along with the State Assembly, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. D ...
and
California Assembly The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature, the upper house being the California State Senate. The Assembly convenes, along with the State Senate, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. The Ass ...
. He was the youngest ever President pro tempore of the California Senate and was instrumental in the foundation of the institution today known as the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the Californ ...
.


Personal

Del Valle was born on December 15, 1854, in an
adobe Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for '' mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of ...
house facing the
Plaza A town square (or square, plaza, public square, city square, urban square, or ''piazza'') is an open public space, commonly found in the heart of a traditional town but not necessarily a true geometric square, used for community gatherings. ...
in
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
, the son of Ygnacio del Valle of Compostela, Jalisco, Mexico and Ysabel Varela, who was born in California. In 1861, the family moved to Rancho Camulos in today's Ventura and
Los Angeles Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world ...
counties. A 2006 study of del Valle headed by David E. Hayes-Bautista reported that: "Young Reginaldo was tutored at home, becoming fluent in English and French as well as Spanish." He went to St. Vincent's College in Los Angeles for high school (1867–71) and, after graduating with honors, attended
Santa Clara University Santa Clara University is a private Jesuit university in Santa Clara, California. Established in 1851, Santa Clara University is the oldest operating institution of higher learning in California. The university's campus surrounds the historic Mis ...
, where he graduated in 1873. He
read law Reading law was the method used in common law countries, particularly the United States, for people to prepare for and enter the legal profession before the advent of law schools. It consisted of an extended internship or apprenticeship under t ...
with the San Francisco firm of Winans and Belknap, and he passed the state
bar examination A bar examination is an examination administered by the bar association of a jurisdiction that a lawyer must pass in order to be admitted to the bar of that jurisdiction. Australia Administering bar exams is the responsibility of the bar associ ...
in 1877.David E. Hayes-Bautista, Marco Antonio Firebaugh, Cynthia L. Chamberlin and Christine Gamboa, "Reginaldo Francisco del Valle: UCLA's Forgotten Forefather," ''Southern California Quarterly,'' 2006, with notes, sources and photographs
/ref> Del Valle opened his law office at 38 Temple Block, just a few steps from the Plaza. He was noted as a "logical and concise speaker" in an accent "with just a suave hint of Castilian." On September 2, 1890, in San Francisco,"Hon. Reginaldo Francisco del Valle," Press Reference Library, Western Edition Notables of the West, Vol. 1, page 254, International News Service, 1913
/ref> he married Helen M. Caystile, widowed six years previously from
T. J. Caystile Thomas J. Caystile, known as T.J. Caystile (1848–1884), was an American, printer and newspaperman, who, with his partners, Jesse Yarnell and S. J. Mathes, founded the ''Los Angeles Mirror'' and later took over the ''Los Angeles Daily Times,'' la ...
, co-owner of the '' Los Angeles Daily Times,'' and adopted the Caystiles' daughter, Helen. The new couple had another daughter, Lucretia del Valle, who married Henry F. Grady of San Francisco. Del Valle was a member of the
Los Angeles Athletic Club Los Angeles Athletic Club (LAAC) is a privately owned Sports club, athletic club and social club in Los Angeles, California, Los Angeles, California, United States. Established in 1880, the club is today best known for its John R. Wooden Award pr ...
, La Junta Patriotica de Juárez, the Original Young Spanish Americans and the Club Cura Hidalgo. He died on September 20, 1938, leaving daughter Lucretia Grady and a sister, Josefa del Valle Forster.
Requiem mass A Requiem or Requiem Mass, also known as Mass for the dead ( la, Missa pro defunctis) or Mass of the dead ( la, Missa defunctorum), is a Mass of the Catholic Church offered for the repose of the soul or souls of one or more deceased persons, ...
was in the Old Plaza Church, and interment was in
Calvary Cemetery, East Los Angeles Calvary Cemetery is a Roman Catholic cemetery that the Archdiocese of Los Angeles runs in the community of East Los Angeles. It is also called "New Calvary Cemetery" because it succeeded the original Calvary Cemetery (on north Broadway), over w ...
.


Political


State Assembly

A Democrat, del Valle was a California Assembly member in 1880–81. In that position, he unsuccessfully opposed a bill that required all state offices to keep their records only in English, instead of in both Spanish and English moving forward. While an Assembly member, del Valle received a letter from former Governor John G. Downey, dated February 22, 1879, encouraging him to "push for a Los Angeles location" for a new state
normal school A normal school or normal college is an institution created to train teachers by educating them in the norms of pedagogy and curriculum. In the 19th century in the United States, instruction in normal schools was at the high school level, turni ...
, which would specialize in teacher training. Del Valle introduced such a bill within two weeks, but after months of wrangling, this and other bills submitted by other assemblymen on behalf of their counties were either defeated, withdrawn or killed. In the 1881 Assembly session, del Valle was nominated for the speakership but lost by three votes. On January 4, 1881, he introduced another bill to establish a branch normal school in Los Angeles, and, after parliamentary maneuvering, a similar bill that had already passed the State Senate was adopted in the Assembly and signed into law by Governor George C. Perkins. As a result, according to a history of the Los Angeles State Normal School written twenty-five years later, "Mr. Del Valle became a target for the Workingman's Delegation of San Francisco, some members of which in the heat of the debate made use of sharp personalities." This law established a branch normal school in Los Angeles; it was considered to be a branch of the original State Normal School at San Jose and was governed by the board of trustees of that institution. In 1887, the branch school became a separate institution with its own board of trustees. In 1919, the Los Angeles State Normal School joined the University of California and evolved into the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the Californ ...
.Larry Gordon, "An Early Backer Is Finally Getting UCLA Credit," ''Los Angeles Times,'' June 15, 2008
/ref>


State Senate

Del Valle was elected to the
California State Senate The California State Senate is the upper house of the California State Legislature, the lower house being the California State Assembly. The State Senate convenes, along with the State Assembly, at the California State Capitol in Sacramento. D ...
in 1882 and served until 1885. In the latter year, the ''Los Angeles Times'' noted that del Valle:
is the parliamentarian
par excellence
' in the upper House. Since his school days at Santa Clara College, he is generally accredited with having adopted Cushing's unabridged, so to say, as his Bible. ... He never hesitates for an instant, and is even a little arrogant in the promptness with which he decides every point and rushes the work along. No one ever thinks of appealing from his decisions.
As a senator, del Valle fought to establish the new Los Angeles institution as a school in its own right, with a separate board of trustees and separate governance from the statewide institution, which was headquartered in San Jose and dominated by
Northern California Northern California (colloquially known as NorCal) is a geographic and cultural region that generally comprises the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. Spanning the state's northernmost 48 counties, its main population centers incl ...
members. Although he left the Senate in 1886, his proposal was eventually put into law, and del Valle was noted as the "intellectual author" of the legislation that authorized it.


Water

Del Valle served on the city Public Services Commission for twenty-one years, beginning in 1908. He was the one who brokered peace in the "water wars" when irate ranchers dynamited the
Los Angeles Aqueduct The Los Angeles Aqueduct system, comprising the Los Angeles Aqueduct (Owens Valley aqueduct) and the Second Los Angeles Aqueduct, is a water conveyance system, built and operated by the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power. The Owens Valle ...
, which brought water to the city from the
Owens River valley Owens Valley ( Numic: ''Payahǖǖnadǖ'', meaning "place of flowing water") is an arid valley of the Owens River in eastern California in the United States. It is located to the east of the Sierra Nevada, west of the White Mountains and Inyo ...
. "To him, as much as to anyone, Los Angeles owes the mighty aqueduct that was built to tap the water of the Sierra," the ''Los Angeles Times'' noted, and the ''Los Angeles Examiner'' said, "The city's present water system is a monument to his energetic leadership."''Del Valle's Colorful Career Ends in Death," ''Los Angeles Examiner,'' September 22?, 1938
/ref>


Other

Del Valle ran unsuccessfully for Congress in 1884 and for
lieutenant governor A lieutenant governor, lieutenant-governor, or vice governor is a high officer of state, whose precise role and rank vary by jurisdiction. Often a lieutenant governor is the deputy, or lieutenant, to or ranked under a governor — a "second-in-comm ...
in 1890. He was admitted to practice before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1893, and he was chairman of the Democratic State Conventions in 1888 and 1894. He was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in 1900 in Kansas City, Missouri. With his friend
Charles Lummis Charles Fletcher Lummis (March 1, 1859, in Lynn, Massachusetts – November 25, 1928, in Los Angeles, California) was a United States journalist, and an activist for Indian rights and historic preservation. A traveler in the American Southwest, h ...
, del Valle was a founding member of the Landmarks Club of Southern California, formed in 1887 to advocate for the restoration of the
California missions The Spanish missions in California ( es, Misiones españolas en California) comprise a List of Spanish missions in California, series of 21 religious outposts or missions established between 1769 and 1833 in what is now the U.S. state of Cal ...
. He also was "one of the forty founding members of the Southern California Historical Society and spearheaded the committee to restore the San Fernando Mission and the mark El Camino Real with bells."Rancho Camulos Museum
/ref> In 1892 del Valle was a lecturer in parliamentary law in the newly opened Southern California College of Law, and later he "formed a number of law partnerships."


References and notes


External links


Archival collections


Guide to the Forster-del Valle Family Papers.
Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California.


Other



Del Valle family tree

Lauren Bartlett, "UCLA Researchers Report the Founder of UCLA's Predecessor Institution Was Latino," UCLA Newsroom, March 30, 2006

Kenneth Burt, "The Latino Democratic Trail Stretches Way Back," Hispanic News Service, June 14, 2011 {{DEFAULTSORT:Del Valle, Reginaldo 1854 births 1938 deaths American lawyers California state senators American lawyers admitted to the practice of law by reading law Santa Clara University alumni Californios