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Ramnagar is a town and notified area committee in
Udhampur District Udhampur is a district in the Indian Union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. Covering an area of in the Himalayan mountains, the district has its headquarters in the town of Udhampur. The Northern Command headquarters of the Indian Army is lo ...
in the
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
n union territory of Jammu and Kashmir.


Ramnagar Town

Ramanagar is a historical small town situated in Udhampur District of Jammu and Kashmir. Ramnagar is named after its last ruler, King Ram Singh of Ramanagar. The King' Palace is also in the town. It has been taken over by Archeological Survey of India for maintenance and preservation. Inside the palace there is one sheesh mahal or a kind of hall where we can still see the painting of different types some are of the queens. Ramnagar is mostly a hilly area. Seoz glaciers and Samna Banj hills are some of the very high altitude areas. Main attractions of Ramnagar are: * Pingla Mata Shrine * Ramnagar Palace * Ramnagar fort * Chountra mata Shrine * Devi bani Manawal * Narsingh mandir Ramnagar * Seoz glaciers and adjacent glaciers * Dudu Basantgarh (hill station) * Raja Ram Singh Glass Palace ( Sheesh Mehal ) * Akshardham Cave Ramnagar sits on the Mansa Devi Nallah, a tributary of the
Tawi River Tawi is a river that flows through the city of Jammu. The Tawi is a major left bank tributary of the river Chenab. Tawi river is considered sacred and holy, as is the case with most rivers in India. * The source of Tawi is the Kailash Kund Sp ...
that flows through
Jammu Jammu is the winter capital of the Indian union territory of Jammu and Kashmir. It is the headquarters and the largest city in Jammu district of the union territory. Lying on the banks of the river Tawi, the city of Jammu, with an area of ...
. It is 27 km off the Udampur-Dhar-Pathankot road. The 19th-century palace, Rani's Samadhi (mausoleum) and the impressive fortress are all under the care of the ASI. It is also the place with highest rainfall in Jammu and Kashmir


History

Ramnagar town was once the capital of the Bandralta State whose last king, Bhupendra Dev of Bandral Rajput Dynasty, was ousted in 1821 by Sikh forces and retired into obscurity near
Ambala Ambala () is a city and a municipal corporation in Ambala district in the state of Haryana, India, located on the border with the Indian state of Punjab and in proximity to both states capital Chandigarh. Politically, Ambala has two sub-are ...
in today's
Haryana Haryana (; ) is an Indian state located in the northern part of the country. It was carved out of the former state of East Punjab on 1 Nov 1966 on a linguistic basis. It is ranked 21st in terms of area, with less than 1.4% () of India's land a ...
state. Ramnagar's 19th-century palace complex consisting of three sections was built by Rajput Raja Suchet Singh (ruled 1822 to 1844), brother of Jammu Raja
Gulab Singh Gulab Singh Jamwal (1792–1857) was the founder of Dogra dynasty and the first Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, the largest princely state under the British Raj, which was created after the defeat of the Sikh Empire in ...
- a prominent Dogra warrior in the campaign to oust Bhupendra Dev, and by Ram Singh, son of Rajah Ranbir Singh


Geography of Ramnagar Tehsil

Ramnagar is located at . It has an average elevation of 828 metres (2716 feet). Ramnagar is hilly and roughly 90% forested aleit with scrubby, secondary growth in many parts. Local attractions include the pilgrimage sites of Chountra Mata to each of which a ''Akhand Jyoti'' is carried on the eve of ''Navratra'' (which is scheduled twice a year). This yatra (pilgrimage) is carried with great fervour and dedication towards
Maa Durga Durga ( sa, दुर्गा, ) is a major Hindu goddess, worshipped as a principal aspect of the mother goddess Mahadevi. She is associated with protection, strength, motherhood, destruction, and wars. Durga's legend centres around comb ...
and Maa Kali. These pilgrimages are traditionally performed on foot though a motorable road is now under construction to Chontra Mata. Other points of interest include Marhada Mata, Gurlang, Seoz Glaciers, the Samna Manj range, and the Shri Narsing Ji Maharaj temple in central Ramnagar.


Demographics

Ramnagar is a Municipal Committee city in district of Udhampur, Jammu and Kashmir. The Ramnagar city is divided into 13 wards for which elections are held every five years. The Ramnagar Municipal Committee has population of 6,292 of which 3,237 are males while 3,055 are females as per report released by Census of India 2011. Population of Children with age of 0-6 is 748 which is 11.89% of total population of Ram Nagar (MC). In Ram Nagar Municipal Committee, Female Sex Ratio is of 944 against state average of 889. Moreover, Child Sex Ratio in Ram Nagar is around 894 compared to Jammu and Kashmir state average of 862. Literacy rate of Ram Nagar city is 81.64% higher than state average of 67.16%. In Ram Nagar, Male literacy is around 87.33% while female literacy rate is 75.65%. Ramnagar Municipal Committee has total administration over 1,330 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorized to build roads within Municipal Committee limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.


Religion

Hindu 96.27%, Sikh 0.03%, Muslim 3.31%,http://www.census2011.co.in


Ramnagar Specialities

Ramnagar is known for its ''Golgappas'' ( Pani Puri), Chocolate (''Barfi''), ''Sund'' (''panjeeri''), ''Patisa'' and its exotic local food – Rajma-rice (served with
chutney A chutney is a spread in the cuisines of the Indian subcontinent. Chutneys are made in a wide variety of forms, such as a tomato relish, a ground peanut garnish, yogurt or curd, cucumber, spicy coconut, spicy onion or mint dipping sa ...
made from dried seeds of pomegranate) is one of the cuisines of Ramanagar. Another speciality of Ramnagar is ''Kalaadi'' or
Kalari cheese Kalari or Kaladi is an Indian traditional ripened cheese product. It is indigenous to Ramnagar in the Udhampur District of the Jammu division, within the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir and a cherished food snack among ethnic Dogras. It is ...
, which is a variety of processed cheese. ''Kalaadi'', specially made in the Ramnagar district of Jammu province is considered to be the best in quality all over the state. Dogra cuisines include ''Ambal'' (sweet-salty vegetable made of pumpkin), ''Khatta Maas'', ''Kulthein di Dal'' (a Dogra
Pulse (legume) A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock f ...
), ''Dal Patt'', ''Maa da Madra'',
Rajma Rājmā ( hi, राजमा, ne, राजमा, ur, راجما), also known as rajmah, rāzmā, or lal lobia, is a vegetarian dish, originating from the Indian subcontinent, consisting of red kidney beans in a thick gravy with many I ...
, ''Auriya'' and ''Kalari'' (authentic
Dogra The Dogras or Dogra people, are an Indo-Aryan ethno-linguistic group in India and Pakistan consisting of the Dogri language speakers. They live predominantly in the Jammu region of Jammu and Kashmir, and in adjoining areas of Punjab, Himacha ...
cheese). Pickles typical of Jammu are made of Kasrod, Girgle, Mango with Saunf, Zimikand, Tyaoo, Seyoo, and Potatoes. ''Auriya'' is a dish made with Potatoes. During weddings, it is typical to make ''Kayoor'' (another cuisine served with sweet curd), ''Sund'' (sweet dish made of dry-fruits) and ''Sewian'' (''buur'').


Schools and Institutions

Bhartiya Vidya Niketan Kirmoo, Rising Pillars Public High School, Bhartiya Vidya Mandhir High School, Keshav Vidya Kendar High School, Emmanuel Mission High School, National Public High School, Government Higher Secondary School, Government Girls High School and Government Middle School are some famous Schools Of Ramnagar. Government Degree College, Ramnagar
The college is located at the Thaplal village at a distance of about 41 km from Udhampur. The college was established in the year 2005, having area of about 300 kanals, providing a quiet and serene view and ideal for study and contemplation. The institution is affiliated to University of Jammu and recognized by UGC under section 2(f) & 12(b) of UGC Act 1956. Narsing Dev Institute of Nursing & Paramedical Sciences Ramnagar is the first Paramedical Institute in the Town and is registered under the Paramedical Council of Jammu and Kashmir. Another Paramedical college in Ramnagar is Ramnagar College for Nursing And Medical Education.


Notable personalities

* Romalo Ram Dogri Artist * Sars Bharti


See also

*
Battle of Ramnagar The Battle of Ramnagar (sometimes referred to as the Battle of Rumnuggur) was fought on 22 November 1848 between British East India Company and Sikh Empire forces during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. The British were led by Sir Hugh Gough, while t ...


References


External links


The Official Website of Dudu ,Basantgarh &Ramnagar region, India
{{Municipalities of Jammu and Kashmir Cities and towns in Udhampur district