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Raima is a multinational technology company headquartered in Seattle, USA. The company was founded in 1982. Raima develops, sells and supports in-memory and disk-based Relational Database Management Systems that can either be embedded within the application or be in a client/server mode. The company's focus is on OLTP databases with high-intensity transactional processing. Their cross-platform, small-footprint products are made to collect, store, manage and move data.


History

Raima was founded in Seattle, Washington USA in 1982 by two software engineering researchers from Boeing, Randy Merilatt and Wayne Warren, who saw the benefits that database management technology could provide for software application developers in the rapidly growing microcomputer industry. In 1984 Raima released one of the first
embedded database An embedded database system is a database management system (DBMS) which is tightly integrated with an application software; it is embedded in the application. It is a broad technology category that includes: * database systems with differing a ...
management systems for microcomputer applications written in the
C programming language ''The C Programming Language'' (sometimes termed ''K&R'', after its authors' initials) is a computer programming book written by Brian Kernighan and Dennis Ritchie, the latter of whom originally designed and implemented the language, as well a ...
. Early contracts with companies like ROLM (now part of IBM),
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,
Microsoft Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational technology corporation producing computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at the Microsoft Redmond campus located in Redmond, Washi ...
,
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and others contributed to the development of the Raima Database Manager (RDM) product family. Some of the more significant Raima product releases are shown below. * 1984 - Raima releases db_VISTA (currently named, "RDM Embedded") version 1. A single-user, network-model
database management system In computing, a database is an organized collection of data stored and accessed electronically. Small databases can be stored on a file system, while large databases are hosted on computer clusters or cloud storage. The design of databases ...
(DBMS) for C language applications on
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few o ...
and
Unix Unix (; trademarked as UNIX) is a family of multitasking, multiuser computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969 at the Bell Labs research center by Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, ...
. * 1986 - db_VISTA version 2 is released, adding a portable (file locks stored in a lock file), multi-user DBMS with transaction level database consistency. * 1987 - db_QUERY released, providing the first SQL-like query tool for accessing a network-model database. * 1988 - db_VISTA version 3 is released, with a system-wide lock manager process that manages all file locks. * 1990 - Raima releases db_VISTA for
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. * 1992 - Raima Database Server version 1 (a.k.a. "Velocis" and, today, "RDM Server") is introduced, providing a client/server DBMS with record-level locking and SQL designed to be tightly integrated with sophisticated applications written in C. Multiple platform support for MS-DOS/Novell
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, OS/2 and Unix. The first full-featured DBMS to support the ODBC SQL API as its native SQL API. * 1996 - Velocis 1.0: Hot online backup. * 1998 - Velocis 2.1: True multi-threading, application link. * 2006 - RDM Server 7.2: Dynamic DDL. * 2009 - RDM Server 8.3: SQL triggers and enhanced join syntax. * 2010 - RDM Embedded 10.0: Multi-core computer support using Transactional File Servers with high-performance, MVCC-based read-only transactions. * 2011 - SQL for RDM Embedded 10.1. * 2012 - ODBC/JDBC/ADO.NET support for RDM 11.0. * 2013 – RDM 12.0: Database cursors, shared memory protocol memory allocation limitation, enhanced SQL optimization support, three new data types, bulk insert API, “dirty read” isolation level, enhanced encryption, selective replication and notification. * 2016 – RDM 14.0: Consolidating both the source code lines and features in Raima Embedded and RDM Server into one source code in Raima Database Manager v. 14.0. RDM 14.0 includes these major features: updated in-memory support, dirty reads, R-Tree support, compression, encryption, SQL, SQL PL, and platform independence—develop once, deploy anywhere. RMD 14.0 includes portability options such as direct copy and paste that permit development and deployment on different target platforms, regardless of architecture or byte order. The release includes a streamlined interface that is cursor-based, extended SQL support and stored procedures that support SQL PL; it also supports ODBC (C, C++), ADO.NET (C#) and JDBC (Java). Supported development environments include
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, Apple XCode,
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and Wind River Workbench. A redesigned and optimized database file format architecture maintains ACID compliance and data safeguards, with separate formats for in-memory, on-disk or hybrid storage. File formats hide hardware platform specifics (e.g., byte ordering)
Download packages
include examples of RDM speed and performance benchmarks. *2018 – RDM 14.1: This new release focuses on ease of use, portability, and speed. With Raima's new file format, you can develop once and deploy anywhere. Performance is increased by over 50-100% depending on the use case when compared to previous RDM releases. Raima has extended and improved SQL support, snapshots, and geospatial functionality. *2020 – RDM 14.2: Continuous focus on ease of use, portability, and speed. Multi-user Focused Storage Format: the updated database file format increase database throughput through a focus on locking contention prevention. Extended and improved geospatial functionality and a newly supported REST-ful interface have been added to the database server functionality. *2021 – RDM 15.0: Speed, ease of use and new functionality. Custom generated time series support has been added to RDM. Also FFT support for data transformations. An administrative GUI is introduced. *2022 – RDM 15.2: Comes with Raima to Raima replication, hot backup, and enhanced encryption. Diagnostics for more specific information to be obtained from the Raima sub- systems. Raima to Cloud replication through SymmetricDS. In June, 1999 Raima was acquired by Centura Software (formerly
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). In the summer of 2001, the Norwegian company Birdstep Technology acquired the Raima assets from Centura and operated Raima as a separate business unit out of Seattle. In the summer of 2010, the Raima management team purchased Raima from Birdstep, forming the now privately held Raima Incorporated.


Products and services

Raima delivers and supports multiple Raima Database Manager solutions, which are designed for distributed architectures and can either be embedded and completely managed within the application, or in a client/server mode. Their architecture, platform independence, high performance and small footprint enable Raima Database Manager products to be used in a variety of applications, from small, resource-constrained devices all the way up to enterprise class environments.


Applications

Raima database products are used in a wide range of applications for business critical data transactions, flight control systems, military equipment, data backup solutions, medical equipment, routers and switches, and more. Aker Solutions,
Boeing The Boeing Company () is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and sells airplanes, rotorcraft, rockets, satellites, telecommunications equipment, and missiles worldwide. The company also provides leasing and ...
,
General Dynamics General Dynamics Corporation (GD) is an American publicly traded, aerospace and defense corporation headquartered in Reston, Virginia. As of 2020, it was the fifth-largest defense contractor in the world by arms sales, and 5th largest in the Uni ...
,
GE Power GE Power (formerly known as GE Energy) is an American energy technology company, owned by General Electric. Structure As of July 2019, GE Power is divided into the following divisions: * GE Gas Power (formerly Alstom Power Turbomachines), bas ...
, GE Grid solutions,
Mitsubishi The is a group of autonomous Japanese multinational companies in a variety of industries. Founded by Yatarō Iwasaki in 1870, the Mitsubishi Group historically descended from the Mitsubishi zaibatsu, a unified company which existed from 1870 ...
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Schneider Electric Schneider Electric SE is a French multinational company that specializes in digital automation and energy management. It addresses homes, buildings, data centers, infrastructure and industries, by combining energy technologies, real-time automatio ...
,
Schlumberger Schlumberger Limited (), doing business as SLB, is an oilfield services company. Schlumberger has four principal executive offices located in Paris, Houston, London, and The Hague. Schlumberger is the world's largest offshore drilling comp ...
, and
Siemens Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational conglomerate corporation and the largest industrial manufacturing company in Europe headquartered in Munich with branch offices abroad. The principal divisions of the corporation are ''Industry'', ''E ...
are examples of customers who embed Raima Database Manager products into their applications.


References


External links

* {{Official website, http://www.raima.com Software companies based in Seattle Software companies of the United States