''Rydingia'' (tinjute) is a genus of plants in the family
Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( )
or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savory ...
, first described in 2007. The genus is native to eastern
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and south-western
Asia
Asia (, ) is one of the world's most notable geographical regions, which is either considered a continent in its own right or a subcontinent of Eurasia, which shares the continental landmass of Afro-Eurasia with Africa. Asia covers an area ...
, and found in
Eritrea
Eritrea ( ; ti, ኤርትራ, Ertra, ; ar, إرتريا, ʾIritriyā), officially the State of Eritrea, is a country in the Horn of Africa region of Eastern Africa, with its capital and largest city at Asmara. It is bordered by Ethiopia ...
, Ethiopia, Iran, Oman, Pakistan, West Himalaya and Yemen.
The genus was
circumscribed
In geometry, the circumscribed circle or circumcircle of a polygon is a circle that passes through all the vertices of the polygon. The center of this circle is called the circumcenter and its radius is called the circumradius.
Not every polyg ...
by
Anne-Cathrine Scheen and
Victor Anthony Albert in Syst. & Geogr. Pl. vol.77 (2) on page 234 in 2007.
The genus name of ''Rydingia'' is in honour of Per Olof Ryding (b.1951), a Swedish
botanist
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
and plant collector in Africa, from the
University of Copenhagen
The University of Copenhagen ( da, Københavns Universitet, KU) is a prestigious public university, public research university in Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. Founded in 1479, the University of Copenhagen is the second-oldest university in ...
in Denmark.
Species
As accepted by
Plants of the World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. It was launched in March 2017 with the ultimate aim being "to enable users to access information on all the world's known seed-bearing plants by ...
;
*''
Rydingia integrifolia''
(Benth.) Scheen & V.A.Albert - Eritrea, Ethiopia, Yemen
*''
Rydingia limbata''
(Benth.) Scheen & V.A.Albert - Pakistan, Kashmir
*''
Rydingia michauxii''
(Briq.) Scheen & V.A.Albert - Iran
*''
Rydingia persica''
(Burm.f.) Scheen & V.A.Albert - Iran, Oman, Pakistan
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q17415853
Lamiaceae
Lamiaceae genera
Flora of Eritrea
Flora of Ethiopia
Flora of Iran
Flora of Oman
Flora of Yemen
Flora of Pakistan
Flora of West Himalaya