Florence Laura Ruth Raymond (1897–1986) was a British painter, calligrapher and weaver.
Biography
Raymond was born and raised in
Greenwich
Greenwich ( , ,) is a town in south-east London, England, within the ceremonial county of Greater London. It is situated east-southeast of Charing Cross.
Greenwich is notable for its maritime history and for giving its name to the Greenwic ...
in London where she attended
The John Roan School
The John Roan School is a co-educational secondary school and sixth form located in Greenwich, south-east London, England.
History Grammar schools
The current school was originally two grammar schools. The boys' school was founded in 1677 and ...
before studying at the
Camberwell School of Arts and Crafts
Camberwell College of Arts is a public tertiary art school in Camberwell, in London, England. It is one of the six constituent colleges of the University of the Arts London. It offers further and higher education programmes, including pos ...
from 1914 to 1917.
She then spent two years at
Greenwich Polytechnic before entering the
Royal College of Art
The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It of ...
, where her teachers included the painter
Robert Anning Bell
Robert Anning Bell (14 April 1863 – 27 November 1933) was an English artist and designer.
Early life
Robert Anning Bell was born in London on 14 April 1863, the son of Robert George Bell, a cheesemonger, and Mary Charlotte Knight. He studied ...
.
Before she graduated from the Royal College in 1921, Raymond had already exhibited works at the 1920 Arts and Crafts Exhibition at
Burlington House
Burlington House is a building on Piccadilly in Mayfair, London. It was originally a private Neo-Palladian mansion owned by the Earls of Burlington and was expanded in the mid-19th century after being purchased by the British government. Tod ...
in London.
She continued to exhibit at that venue until at least 1940, by which time she was teaching weaving at the Gloucester School of Art and exhibiting her paintings and other works throughout the south-west of England.
Raymond was a skilled
calligrapher
Calligraphy (from el, link=y, καλλιγραφία) is a visual art related to writing. It is the design and execution of lettering with a pen, ink brush, or other writing instrument. Contemporary calligraphic practice can be defined as " ...
and worked with
Graily Hewitt
William Graily Hewit or Graily Hewitt (1864–1952) was a British novelist and calligrapher, second only to Edward Johnston in importance to the revival of calligraphy in the country at the turn of the twentieth century.
Biography
Hewitt was ...
on several Books of Remembrance for
Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey, formally titled the Collegiate Church of Saint Peter at Westminster, is an historic, mainly Gothic church in the City of Westminster, London, England, just to the west of the Palace of Westminster. It is one of the United ...
and also produced the Record Book of
Gloucester Cathedral
Gloucester Cathedral, formally the Cathedral Church of St Peter and the Holy and Indivisible Trinity, in Gloucester, England, stands in the north of the city near the River Severn. It originated with the establishment of a minster dedicated to ...
, which also has examples of her weaving.
Raymond lived for a long period at
Brookthorpe
Brookthorpe is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Brookthorpe-with-Whaddon, in the Stroud district, in the county of Gloucestershire, England. In 1931 the parish had a population of 194. It has a church called St Swithun's C ...
in Gloucestershire and died in Hampshire.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Raymond, Ruth
1897 births
1986 deaths
20th-century English women artists
Alumni of Camberwell College of Arts
Alumni of the Royal College of Art
Alumni of the University of Greenwich
Artists from London
English calligraphers
English women painters
People educated at the John Roan School
People from Greenwich
Women calligraphers