Royal Trux
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Royal Trux was an American
alternative rock Alternative rock (also known as alternative music, alt-rock or simply alternative) is a category of rock music that evolved from the independent music underground of the 1970s. Alternative rock acts achieved mainstream success in the 1990s w ...
band active from 1987 to 2001, and again from 2015 to 2019 consisting of
Neil Hagerty Neil Michael Hagerty (born 1965) is an American musician, singer-songwriter and record producer. He is best known for his work in Royal Trux which he formed with his partner Jennifer Herrema, with whom he lived in Washington, Virginia. Hager ...
(vocals, guitar) and
Jennifer Herrema Jennifer James Herrema is an American rock music singer-songwriter, record producer, artist, and model best known for her work as one half of the rock band Royal Trux. Career Herrema formed Royal Trux with her partner Neil Hagerty and lived w ...
(vocals).


History

While still a teenager, Hagerty joined Washington D.C. garage punk band Pussy Galore, led by Jon Spencer, and subsequently relocated to New York. During his time in there, Hagerty convinced his bandmates to release a cassette-only remake of the entire
Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for over six decades, they are one of the most popular, influential, and enduring bands of the Album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the band pione ...
album '' Exile on Main Street''. While he gained underground notoriety for his work with Pussy Galore, Hagerty reportedly viewed it as a job and intended to pursue his own artistic vision with his girlfriend, Jennifer Herrema, under the name Royal Trux. Hagerty and Herrema released their first album, '' Royal Trux'', in 1988. After moving to San Francisco, Royal Trux released the experimental double-album '' Twin Infinitives.'' After ''Twin Infinitives'', Royal Trux released an untitled album (sometimes referred to as the ''Skulls'' record because of its sleeve artwork). Forgoing the experimentalism of ''Twin Infinitives'', the band instead opted for a more
lo-fi Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi; short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in the context of a recording or performance are present, sometimes as a deliberate stylistic ch ...
approach, recording on an 8-track. The arguably atypical lyricism and sonic
atonality Atonality in its broadest sense is music that lacks a tonal center, or key. ''Atonality'', in this sense, usually describes compositions written from about the early 20th-century to the present day, where a hierarchy of harmonies focusing on ...
of their first two albums was largely abandoned in favor of a more stripped, direct sound. Following the release of their untitled album, Hagerty and Herrema were joined by guitarist Michael Kaiser and drummer Ian Willers to complete their fourth full-length, '' Cats and Dogs''. The
songwriting A songwriter is a person who creates musical compositions or writes lyrics for songs, or both. The writer of the music for a song can be called a composer, although this term tends to be used mainly in the classical music genre and film scoring. ...
remained highly experimental, but was more
melodic A melody (), also tune, voice, or line, is a linear succession of musical tones that the listener perceives as a single entity. In its most literal sense, a melody is a combination of pitch and rhythm, while more figuratively, the term c ...
, which was revealed on tracks such as "The Flag," "The Spectre," and "Turn of the Century." Around this time, the band signed with
Matador A bullfighter or matador () is a performer in the activity of bullfighting. ''Torero'' () or ''toureiro'' (), both from Latin ''taurarius'', are the Spanish and Portuguese words for bullfighter, and describe all the performers in the activ ...
and a Royal Trux record was assigned a catalog number for an album which never appeared. During the
corporate A corporation or body corporate is an individual or a group of people, such as an association or company, that has been authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law as "born out of s ...
interest in
underground music Underground music is music with practices perceived as outside, or somehow opposed to, Popular music, mainstream popular music culture. Underground styles lack the commercial success of popular music movements, and may involve the use of avant-g ...
that followed
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's breakthrough success in 1991, Royal Trux signed a three-record contract totaling over $1 million with the major label
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. The label viewed it as a way to gain credibility with other, more promising indie bands that they hoped to attract. Some of the money went into buying a house in
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
and converting it to a studio, where the band recorded themselves and others (such as The Make-Up). According to interviews, the band also kicked their drug habit at this time. (They spent a prior album advance on drugs and are known for their
heroin Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a morphinan opioid substance synthesized from the Opium, dried latex of the Papaver somniferum, opium poppy; it is mainly used as a recreational drug for its eupho ...
abuse.) The band added a considerably heavier rhythm section with Dan Brown on bass guitar and Chris Pyle (son of
Lynyrd Skynyrd Lynyrd Skynyrd (, ) is an American Rock music, rock band formed in Jacksonville, Florida in 1964. The group originally formed as My Backyard and comprised Ronnie Van Zant (vocals), Gary Rossington (guitar), Allen Collins (guitar), Larry Junstrom ...
drummer Artimus Pyle) on drums. Pyle left after a brief period and was replaced by Ken Nasta, a prominent
Jacksonville Jacksonville ( ) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of North Florida, northeastern Florida. It is the county seat of Duval County, Florida, Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonv ...
drummer, formerly with Chain of Fools, The Fenwicks and many others. They also added a percussionist named Rob Armstrong for a short period. In 1995, they released ''
Thank You "Thank you" (often expanded to ''thank you very much'' or ''thanks a lot'', or informally abbreviated to ''thanks'' or alternately as ''many thanks''Geoffrey Leech, ''The Pragmatics of Politeness'' (2014), p. 200.) is a common expression of gr ...
'', recorded almost completely live in the studio with producer David Briggs. Next came '' Sweet Sixteen''. While the band received mainstream media exposure during their time on Virgin (Herrema appeared in
Calvin Klein Calvin Richard Klein (born November 19, 1942) is an American fashion designer. In 1968, he launched the company that later became Calvin Klein. In addition to clothing, he has also given his name to a range of perfumes, watches, and jewellery. ...
print and TV ads from 1995 to 2000), Virgin was reportedly unhappy with ''Sweet Sixteen''. The band was unwilling to record a third record for the label. Royal Trux returned to their own record label Drag City. On Drag City, the band released '' Accelerator'' in 1998, '' Veterans of Disorder'' in 1999, and ''
Pound for Pound Pound for pound is a ranking used in combat sports, such as boxing, wrestling, or mixed martial arts, adjusted to compensate for weight class. As fighters in different weight classes do not compete directly, determining the best fighter pound for ...
'' in 2000. Royal Trux also released the triple-LP '' Singles, Live, Unreleased'', as well as a pair of EPs ('' 3-Song EP'' and '' Radio Video'') and substantial video and webwork. Hagerty and Herrema often credited themselves as
Adam and Eve Adam and Eve, according to the creation myth of the Abrahamic religions, were the first man and woman. They are central to the belief that humanity is in essence a single family, with everyone descended from a single pair of original ancestors. ...
for their production work. They separated as a couple and dissolved the band following the release of ''Pound for Pound''. Since then, both have recorded albums for Drag City; Hagerty under his own name and as The Howling Hex, and Herrema under the name RTX. After several releases RTX updated their moniker to Black Bananas. Two reunion shows were announced for August 16, 2015 at The Observatory in
Santa Ana, California Santa Ana (Spanish language, Spanish for ) is a city in and the county seat of Orange County, California, United States. Located in the Greater Los Angeles region of Southern California, the city's population was 310,227 at the 2020 census. As ...
as part of the Berserktown festival and December 19, 2015 at
Webster Hall Webster Hall is a nightclub and concert venue located at 125 East 11th Street, between Third and Fourth avenues, near Astor Place, in the East Village of Manhattan, New York City. It is one of New York City's most historically significant ...
in
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. They played several more shows around the US throughout 2016. They played their first UK show since reuniting at the Victoria Warehouse for TRANSFORMER on May 28, 2017. In 2017, the band released a live album, ''Platinum Tips + Ice Cream'', which received positive reviews. In early 2018 the band officially left Drag City and signed a new record deal with Mississippi-based indie label Fat Possum Records. The label also made the band's entire discography available on streaming outlets for the first time. The new LP was expected in early 2019. The band released their first studio album in 19 years, '' White Stuff'', on March 1, 2019, on Fat Possum Records. During an interview with ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' in March 2019 Hagerty announced he was leaving the band, stating "I'm not touring. She steamrollered right over me, man. I'm not ... I'm just doing this as a favour to Fat Possum. The album – I didn't approve of it. I have no idea what it is. I've heard like 10 seconds of one song. I'm out, man." In response, Herrema stated "He's done this on every tour. He always shows up, always does the tours." On April 30, after having previously been rescheduled due to Herrema's unspecified legal issues, the planned promotional tour for ''White Stuff'' was cancelled entirely. The band has not been active since and both members have referred to the band reunion finishing in interviews since ''White Stuff'' was released.


Legacy

Royal Trux's music has been significantly influential on a number of underground bands. Dan Koretzky, co-founder of Drag City (to which the band were signed), noted: "If everyone who listened to
the Velvet Underground The Velvet Underground were an American Rock music, rock band formed in New York City in 1964. Its classic lineup consisted of singer and guitarist Lou Reed, Welsh multi-instrumentalist John Cale, guitarist Sterling Morrison, and percussionis ...
started their own band, then everyone who listened to Royal Trux started reaching beyond their grasp, musical or otherwise". In 2015, ''
Stereogum ''Stereogum'' is a daily Internet publication that focuses on music news, reviews, interviews, and commentary. The site was created in January 2002 by Scott Lapatine. ''Stereogum'' was one of the first MP3 blogs and has received several awar ...
'' called them "the most misunderstood band in
indie rock Indie rock is a Music subgenre, subgenre of rock music that originated in the United Kingdom, United States and New Zealand in the early to mid-1980s. Although the term was originally used to describe rock music released through independent reco ...
. ..In a world where experimenting and taking chances with music often takes a backseat to image and playing it safe, Royal Trux flipped the script and did the opposite; because they could, and because, for them, it was always, and only, about keeping themselves interested and happy with the music. Their goal from the outset was to deconstruct rock ‘n’ roll and put it back together as they saw fit, with their own artistic vision. It wasn't always pretty, but good art often isn't. What is true is that their music has stood the test of time and sounds just as, if not more, relevant today than it did when conceived." According to Dan Hancox of '' The National News'', "their influence can be heard in everything from the bluesy sonic assaults made by
The Kills The Kills are an English-American rock music, rock duo formed by American singer Alison Mosshart, Alison "VV" Mosshart and English guitarist Jamie Hince, Jamie "Hotel" Hince. They are signed to Domino Recording Company, Domino Records. Their fi ...
or
The White Stripes The White Stripes were an American Rock music, rock duo formed in Detroit, Michigan, in 1997. The group consisted of Jack White (guitar, keyboards, piano, vocals) and Meg White (drums, percussion, vocals). They were a leading group of 2000s indi ...
, to
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's angular guitars." Both Jamie Hince &
Alison Mosshart Alison Nicole Mosshart (born November 23, 1978) is an American singer, songwriter, artist, and the lead vocalist for the rock bands The Kills and The Dead Weather. She started her musical career in 1995 with the Florida punk rock band Discount ...
of The Kills are notable fans of the band, as are Bobby Gillespie of
Primal Scream Primal Scream are a Scottish rock music, rock band originally formed in 1982 in Glasgow by Bobby Gillespie (vocals) and Jim Beattie (musician), Jim Beattie (guitar). The band's current lineup consists of Gillespie, Andrew Innes (guitar), Simon ...
, Stephen Malkmus of Pavement & Derek Miller of Sleigh Bells.
Thurston Moore Thurston Joseph Moore (born July 25, 1958) is an American guitarist, singer and songwriter best known as a member of the rock band Sonic Youth. He has also participated in many solo and group collaborations outside Sonic Youth, as well as running ...
of
Sonic Youth Sonic Youth were an American rock band formed in New York City in 1981. Founding members Kim Gordon (bass, vocals, guitar), Thurston Moore (lead guitar, vocals) and Lee Ranaldo (rhythm guitar, vocals) remained together for the entire history of ...
cited the band's debut album as an influence on their music, calling it "the coolest record of that year, it was reckless, had a casual vision and sense of danger to it, it was completely experimental and it rocked. Much more so than any record
Red Hot Chili Peppers The Red Hot Chili Peppers are an American rock band formed in Los Angeles in 1982, consisting of Anthony Kiedis (vocals), Flea (musician), Flea (bass), John Frusciante (guitar), and Chad Smith (drums). Their music incorporates elements of a ...
had that year, or whatever." Nate Young of
Wolf Eyes __NOTOC__ Wolf Eyes is an American experimental music group from Detroit, Michigan, formed in 1996 by Nate Young. Currently a duo, Wolf Eyes are a prominent act within contemporary noise music. They have collaborated with a variety of artists fro ...
named ''Twin Infinitives'' one of his favorite albums of all time, praising their avant-garde use of new technology as being influential on his music.
Will Oldham Joseph Will Oldham (born January 15, 1970) is an American singer-songwriter and actor. From 1993 to 1997, he performed and recorded in collaboration with dozens of other musicians under variations of Palace (Palace, Palace Brothers, Palace Son ...
, who had worked with the band on his “Trudy Dies”/“Come In” single, named them "hugely influential upon" his "professional musical life."
MGMT MGMT () is an American rock band formed in 2002 in Middletown, Connecticut. It was founded by singers and multi-instrumentalists Andrew VanWyngarden and Benjamin Goldwasser, Ben Goldwasser. Originally signed to Cantora Records by the nascent ...
identified the band as a big influence on their own creative risk-taking, with
Benjamin Goldwasser Benjamin Nicholas Hunter Goldwasser (born December 17, 1982) is an American songwriter and musician in the psychedelic rock band MGMT, for which he primarily plays keyboards and sings. In 2009, his song "Electric Feel" (co-written with bandmate ...
praising them as "amazing songwriters — they disguise pop songs really well.” Alexis Taylor of Hot Chip cited Royal Trux as his favourite band, stating that "they really set the bar for what I thought a band could be like live. Hot Chip never really sounded like Royal Trux, but the joy of repetition in " Over and Over" is as much to do with their spirit as anything ‘carnal’ (to quote "Run Shaker Life", the song they opened that set with). They changed it all for me".


Discography


Studio albums

* '' Royal Trux'' (Royal, 1988; 2018 re-issue Fat Possum) * '' Twin Infinitives'' (Drag City, 1990; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' Untitled'' (Drag City/Domino, 1992; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' Cats and Dogs'' (Drag City/Domino, 1993; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * ''
Thank You "Thank you" (often expanded to ''thank you very much'' or ''thanks a lot'', or informally abbreviated to ''thanks'' or alternately as ''many thanks''Geoffrey Leech, ''The Pragmatics of Politeness'' (2014), p. 200.) is a common expression of gr ...
'' (Virgin/EMI, 1995) * '' Sweet Sixteen'' (Virgin/EMI, 1997) * '' Accelerator'' (Drag City/Domino, 1998; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' Veterans of Disorder'' (Drag City/Domino, 1999; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * ''
Pound for Pound Pound for pound is a ranking used in combat sports, such as boxing, wrestling, or mixed martial arts, adjusted to compensate for weight class. As fighters in different weight classes do not compete directly, determining the best fighter pound for ...
'' (Drag City/Domino, 2000; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' Hand of Glory'' (recorded in 1989, rel. Drag City/Domino, 2002; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' White Stuff'' (Fat Possum, 2019)


Compilations

* '' Singles, Live, Unreleased'' (Drag City/Domino, 1997) * ''Platinum Tips + Ice Cream'' (Drag City/Domino, 2017) * ''Quantum Entanglement'' (Fat Possum, 2020)


Remix album

* ''Pink Stuff'' (remixes by
Ariel Pink Ariel Marcus Rosenberg ( ; born June 24, 1978), professionally known as Ariel Pink, is an American musician, singer, and songwriter whose work draws heavily from the popular music of the 1960s–1980s. His lo-fi aesthetic and home-recorded al ...
) (Fat Possum, 2019)


Singles and EPs

* "Back To School" b/w "Cleveland" (Drag City, 1993) * '' 3-Song EP'' (Drag City/Domino, 1998; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum) * '' Radio Video'' (Drag City/Domino, 2000; 2018 re-issue on Fat Possum)


References


External links


Beating Hearts
: Yahoo discussion group
Jennifer Herrema, Happy Shopper, outsideleft.comRTX-USAJennifer Herrema interview for BEAT Magazine
{{Authority control Musical groups from Washington, D.C. Alternative rock groups from Washington, D.C. Musical duos from Washington, D.C. Musical groups established in 1987 Musical groups disestablished in 2001 Musical groups reestablished in 2015 Musical groups disestablished in 2019 Drag City (record label) artists Domino Recording Company artists Virgin Records artists Charisma Records artists Fat Possum Records artists