Ronald L. Jackson II
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Ronald L. Jackson II is an American academic and author. He is Past President of the
National Communication Association The National Communication Association (NCA) of the United States is a not-for-profit association of academics in the field of communication. Organization NCA is governed by the Legislative Assembly, which meets during the NCA Annual Conventi ...
and a
professor Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other tertiary education, post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin ...
of
communication Communication is commonly defined as the transmission of information. Its precise definition is disputed and there are disagreements about whether Intention, unintentional or failed transmissions are included and whether communication not onl ...
, culture, and media, and a former
dean Dean may refer to: People * Dean (given name) * Dean (surname), a surname of Anglo-Saxon English origin * Dean (South Korean singer), a stage name for singer Kwon Hyuk * Dean Delannoit, a Belgian singer most known by the mononym Dean * Dean Sw ...
of the McMicken College of Arts and Sciences at the
University of Cincinnati The University of Cincinnati (UC or Cincinnati, informally Cincy) is a public university, public research university in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It was founded in 1819 and had an enrollment of over 53,000 students in 2024, making it the ...
.


Early life and education

Jackson is a native of the
Cincinnati metropolitan area The Cincinnati metropolitan area (also known as the Cincinnati Tri-State area or Greater Cincinnati) is a metropolitan area with its Urban area, core in Ohio and Kentucky. Its largest city is Cincinnati and includes surrounding counties in the U. ...
. He graduated from
Covington Latin School Covington Latin School is a co-educational Catholic college-preparatory high school in Covington, Kentucky, US, offering a classical education. Since its inception in 1923, the school has operated under the Diocese of Covington; it is located n ...
, then proceeded to earn a BA in speech communication and an MA in
organizational communication Within the realm of communication studies, organizational communication is a field of study surrounding all areas of communication and information flow that contribute to the functioning of an organization . Organizational communication is constant ...
from the
University of Cincinnati The University of Cincinnati (UC or Cincinnati, informally Cincy) is a public university, public research university in Cincinnati, Ohio, United States. It was founded in 1819 and had an enrollment of over 53,000 students in 2024, making it the ...
(UC) before going on to complete his
PhD A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, DPhil; or ) is a terminal degree that usually denotes the highest level of academic achievement in a given discipline and is awarded following a course of graduate study and original research. The name of the deg ...
at
Howard University Howard University is a private, historically black, federally chartered research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is classified among "R1: Doctoral Universities – Very high research activity" and accredited by the Mid ...
in
rhetoric Rhetoric is the art of persuasion. It is one of the three ancient arts of discourse ( trivium) along with grammar and logic/ dialectic. As an academic discipline within the humanities, rhetoric aims to study the techniques that speakers or w ...
and
intercultural communication Intercultural communication is a discipline that studies communication across different cultures and social groups, or how culture affects communication. It describes the wide range of communication processes and problems that naturally appear w ...
.


Career

Before arriving at UC, Jackson was a faculty member at
Xavier University of Louisiana Xavier University of Louisiana (XULA) is a Private university, private Historically black colleges and universities, historically black Roman Catholic, Catholic university in New Orleans, Louisiana. It is the only Catholic Historically black c ...
,
Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania (Ship or SU) is a public university in the Shippensburg, Pennsylvania area. It is part of the Pennsylvania State System of Higher Education. Founded in 1871, it later became the first teachers' college ...
,
Pennsylvania State University The Pennsylvania State University (Penn State or PSU) is a Public university, public Commonwealth System of Higher Education, state-related Land-grant university, land-grant research university with campuses and facilities throughout Pennsyl ...
and the
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign The University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (UIUC, U of I, Illinois, or University of Illinois) is a public land-grant research university in the Champaign–Urbana metropolitan area, Illinois, United States. Established in 1867, it is the f ...
. His research has focused on the communication dimensions of the prevention of
prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the neoplasm, uncontrolled growth of cells in the prostate, a gland in the male reproductive system below the bladder. Abnormal growth of the prostate tissue is usually detected through Screening (medicine), screening tests, ...
among African-American men, and on differing global definitions of
masculinity Masculinity (also called manhood or manliness) is a set of attributes, behaviors, and roles generally associated with men and boys. Masculinity can be theoretically understood as Social construction of gender, socially constructed, and there i ...
. He has authored or edited 16 books, including ''Gladiators in Suits: Race, Gender, and the Politics of Representation in Scandal'', with Simone Puff and Kimberly Moffitt, ''Culturing Manhood'', coauthored with Murali Balaji, and ''Marginalized Masculinities'', with Jamie Moshin; and was previously editor of the journal ''
Critical Studies in Media Communication ''Critical Studies in Media Communication (CSMC)'' is a peer-reviewed academic journal covering media and mass communication from a cultural studies and critical perspective. The journal is published by Taylor & Francis Taylor & Francis G ...
''.


Works


''The Negotiation of Cultural Identity'' (1999)

''The Negotiation of Cultural Identity: Perceptions of European Americans and African Americans'' examines
African-American African Americans, also known as Black Americans and formerly also called Afro-Americans, are an American racial and ethnic group that consists of Americans who have total or partial ancestry from any of the Black racial groups of Africa. ...
and
European-American European Americans are Americans of European ancestry. This term includes both people who descend from the first European settlers in the area of the present-day United States and people who descend from more recent European arrivals. Since th ...
students' identities through
focus group A focus group is a group interview involving a small number (sometimes up to ten) of demographically predefined participants. Their reactions to specific researcher/evaluator-posed questions are studied. Focus groups are used in market researc ...
s. Jackson's questions focus on similarities and differences between African Americans' and European Americans' cultural self-definitions, similarities and differences in their negotiations of
cultural identity Cultural identity is a part of a person's identity (social science), identity, or their self-conception and self-perception, and is related to nationality, ethnicity, religion, social class, generation, Locality (settlement), locality, gender, o ...
, the long-term consequences of cultural identity negotiation, and the conditions under which cultural identities are reconsidered. Jackson finds that European Americans' lives are largely unexamined in the cultural realm, whereas African Americans believed in the necessity of a strong cultural identity. Writing in the ''
Journal of Communication The ''Journal of Communication'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes articles and book reviews on a broad range of issues in communication theory and research. It was established in 1951 and the current editor-in-chief is ...
'', Heather Hartwig Boyd praised Jackson's approach and analysis as offering "useful insights about how respondents do or do not define their own cultures", but suggested that the focus group approach may not be "the most effective way to determine whether the respondents have experienced long-term consequences to identity negotiation." In the ''
Quarterly Journal of Speech The ''Quarterly Journal of Speech'' ''(QJS)'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal published by Taylor & Francis Taylor & Francis Group is an international company originating in the United Kingdom that publishes books and academ ...
'' Felicia F. Jordan-Jackson praised Jackson's use of qualitative and
quantitative Quantitative may refer to: * Quantitative research, scientific investigation of quantitative properties * Quantitative analysis (disambiguation) * Quantitative verse, a metrical system in poetry * Statistics, also known as quantitative analysis ...
methods and wrote that he "deserves to be commended for addressing such a timely and relevant topic."


''African American Communication'' (2003)

''African American Communication: Exploring Identity and Culture'', coauthored with Michael Hecht and Sidney A. Ribeau, seeks to demonstrate why and how communication in interpersonal interactions between African Americans differs from that between European Americans. The authors argue that African-American identity,
communicative competence The concept of communicative competence, as developed in linguistics, originated in response to perceived inadequacy of the notion of linguistic competence. That is, communicative competence encompasses a language user's grammatical knowledge of s ...
, language style and relationship formation and maintenance are strategies adopted in order to navigate a dominant European power structure than inhibits cultural authenticity and access to power. The book won the 2003 National Communication Association African American Communication & Culture's Distinguished Scholarship Award.


''Understanding African American Rhetoric'' (2003)

''Understanding African American Rhetoric: Classical Origins to Contemporary Innovations'' is a collection of essays edited by Jackson and Elaine B. Richardson. Winner of the National Communication Association African American Communication & Culture's 2004 Distinguished Scholarship Award the book seeks to challenge
Eurocentric Eurocentrism (also Eurocentricity or Western-centrism) refers to viewing the West as the center of world events or superior to other cultures. The exact scope of Eurocentrism varies from the entire Western world to just the continent of Euro ...
assumptions in
communication studies Communication studies (or communication science) is an academic discipline that deals with processes of human communication and behavior, patterns of communication in interpersonal relationships, social interactions and communication in differ ...
and to celebrate the African American rhetorical tradition, and covers topics including conceptions of African rhetoric as a rhetoric of community and resistance, a new orientation toward rhetoric centering oral discourse, and the politics of defining African American rhetoric. Cory L. Young, writing in the ''Southern Communication Journal'', found the strength of the collection in its "broad range of essays that appeals to a wide variety of academic audiences, and its
dialectical Dialectic (; ), also known as the dialectical method, refers originally to dialogue between people holding different points of view about a subject but wishing to arrive at the truth through reasoned argument. Dialectic resembles debate, but the c ...
perspective and embrace of the "contradictions and tensions inherent in the labels African and American."


''African American Rhetoric(s)'' (2004)

''African American Rhetoric(s): Interdisciplinary Perspectives'' is a collection of 14 essays edited by Jackson and Elaine B. Richardson, with an introduction by Keith Gilyard. Writing for '' Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'', R. B. Schuman described the book's insights as "disparate but important" and singled out Kali Tal's essay "From Panther to Monster", on the
Black Power Black power is a list of political slogans, political slogan and a name which is given to various associated ideologies which aim to achieve self-determination for black people. It is primarily, but not exclusively, used in the United States b ...
movement, for praise.


''Black Pioneers in Communication Research'' (2006)

''Black Pioneers in Communication Research'', written by Jackson and Sonja M. Brown Givens, is the 2006 winner of the National Communication Association African American Communication & Culture Division's award for scholarly excellence. It is a one-of-a-kind collection of biographical and critical snapshots of black scholars in communication studies, including
Molefi Kete Asante Molefi Kete Asante ( ; born Arthur Lee Smith Jr.; August 14, 1942) is an American philosopher who is a leading figure in the fields of African-American studies, African studies, and communication studies. He is currently a professor in the Dep ...
,
Donald Bogle Donald Bogle is an American film historian and author of six books concerning black history in film and on television. He is an instructor at New York University's Tisch School of the Arts and at the University of Pennsylvania. Early years Bogle g ...
, Oscar H. Gandy Jr., and Stuart Hall. The authors argue that mainstream scholarship has failed to acknowledge the contributions of black thinkers. Bryant Keith Alexander, writing in the ''
European Journal of Cultural Studies The ''European Journal of Cultural Studies'' is a major international, peer-reviewed academic journal originally founded in Europe by Pertti Alasuutari, Ann Gray and Joke Hermes. It adopts a broad-ranging view of cultural studies, charting new que ...
'', praised the book's biographical sections, which "outline central components and values of African-based cultures" and described the book as a whole as "a much-needed volume for both young black scholars seeking a historical foothold ... as well as scholars seeking to understand the tone and tenure, the breadth and depth of scholarship written by black communication scholars".


''Scripting the Black Masculine Body'' (2006)

In ''Scripting the Black Masculine Body: Identity, Discourse and Racial Politics in Popular Media'' Jackson uses approaches from intercultural communication and critical identity studies to argue for a "scripting" (see
Behavioral script In the behaviorism approach to psychology, behavioral scripts are a sequence of expected behaviors for a given situation.Barnett, D.W. et al. (2006)Preschool Intervention Scripts: Lessons from 20 years of Research and Practice ''Journal of Speech- ...
) of African American identities, especially with regard to the black male body. He focuses on black body politics in the
Jim Crow The Jim Crow laws were state and local laws introduced in the Southern United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries that enforced racial segregation, " Jim Crow" being a pejorative term for an African American. The last of the ...
era and contemporary productions of black masculinity in film, music and news broadcasts. This book won the 2007 National Communication Association International & Intercultural Communication Division award for best scholarly book. Writing for ''Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'', D. E. Magill described the book as "a significant contribution to the literature on masculinity studies,
African American studies Black studies or Africana studies (with nationally specific terms, such as African American studies and Black Canadian studies), is an interdisciplinary academic field that primarily focuses on the study of the history, culture, and politics of ...
, and intercultural communications ... Highly recommended.


''Encyclopedia of Identity'' (2010)

The ''Encyclopedia of Identity'', edited by Jackson won the 2011 American Library Association's Outstanding Reference Source award. It is an
encyclopedia An encyclopedia is a reference work or compendium providing summaries of knowledge, either general or special, in a particular field or discipline. Encyclopedias are divided into article (publishing), articles or entries that are arranged Alp ...
comprising over 300 entries that approach
identity Identity may refer to: * Identity document * Identity (philosophy) * Identity (social science) * Identity (mathematics) Arts and entertainment Film and television * ''Identity'' (1987 film), an Iranian film * ''Identity'' (2003 film), an ...
as a
socially constructed Social organisms, including human(s), live collectively in interacting populations. This interaction is considered social whether they are aware of it or not, and whether the exchange is voluntary or not. Etymology The word "social" derives fro ...
phenomenon and address its relevance to everyday life. W. Fontaine, writing for ''Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'', recommended the encyclopedia "for libraries serving programs focused on issues of identity" but criticised the articles' bibliographies and uneven level of comprehensibility.


''Masculinity in the Black Imagination'' (2011)

''Masculinity in the Black Imagination: Politics of Communicating Race and Manhood'' is a collection of essays edited by Jackson and Mark C. Hopson. The book employs an
interdisciplinary Interdisciplinarity or interdisciplinary studies involves the combination of multiple academic disciplines into one activity (e.g., a research project). It draws knowledge from several fields such as sociology, anthropology, psychology, economi ...
approach to examine black masculinity, focusing on
communication studies Communication studies (or communication science) is an academic discipline that deals with processes of human communication and behavior, patterns of communication in interpersonal relationships, social interactions and communication in differ ...
,
ethnography Ethnography is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. It explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject of the study. Ethnography is also a type of social research that involves examining ...
, history,
psychology Psychology is the scientific study of mind and behavior. Its subject matter includes the behavior of humans and nonhumans, both consciousness, conscious and Unconscious mind, unconscious phenomena, and mental processes such as thoughts, feel ...
and
sociology Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of Interpersonal ties, social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. The term sociol ...
. The editors propose that moving beyond the discourse of black masculinity requires an expansion of the imagination. Topics covered include the history of
racism in the United States Racism has been reflected in discriminatory laws, practices, and actions (including violence) against Race (human categorization), racial or ethnic groups throughout the history of the United States. Since the early Colonial history of the Uni ...
in comparison with
racism in Australia Racism in Australia comprises negative attitudes and views on race or ethnicity which are held by various people and groups in Australia, and have been reflected in discriminatory laws, practices and actions (including violence) at various time ...
, black Greek letter organizations, black men's performances of gender and masculinity, black masculinity in different forms of media, and personal examinations of black masculinity. Marjorie L. Dorimé-Williams in ''Spectrum: A Journal on Black Men'' described the book as "a worthwhile contribution to the field of
gender studies Gender studies is an interdisciplinary academic field devoted to analysing gender identity and gendered representation. Gender studies originated in the field of women's studies, concerning women, feminism, gender, and politics. The field n ...
, Black male masculinity, and the general conversation about race and gender relations."


''Black Comics'' (2013)

''Black Comics: Politics of Race and Representation'' is a collection of essays edited by Jackson and Sheena C. Howard, and winner of the 2014 International Comic-Con Will Eisner Award for Best Academic/Scholarly Work. Sheena Howard became the 1st African American woman to receive the coveted Eisner Award. The essays analyze
comic books A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
,
graphic novel A graphic novel is a self-contained, book-length form of sequential art. The term ''graphic novel'' is often applied broadly, including fiction, non-fiction, and Anthology, anthologized work, though this practice is highly contested by comics sc ...
s, newspaper strips and ''political cartoon''s by and about African Americans, from both contemporary and historical perspectives. Topics covered include the political activism of cartoonist
Jackie Ormes Jackie Ormes (August 1, 1911 – December 26, 1985) was an American cartoonist. She is known as the first African-American woman cartoonist and creator of the ''Torchy Brown'' comic strip and the ''Patty-Jo 'n' Ginger'' panel. Early life and c ...
, cartoon depictions of
Condoleezza Rice Condoleezza "Condi" Rice ( ; born November 14, 1954) is an American diplomat and political scientist serving since 2020 as the 8th director of Stanford University's Hoover Institution. A member of the Republican Party, she previously served ...
, and
Aaron McGruder Aaron Vincent McGruder (born May 29, 1974) is an American writer, cartoonist, and producer best known for creating ''The Boondocks'', a Universal Press Syndicate comic strip and its animated TV series adaptation. Early life and education Aaron ...
's ''
The Boondocks Boondocks are remote, usually brushy areas. Boondocks may also refer to: * The Boondocks (comic strip), ''The Boondocks'' (comic strip), a comic strip by Aaron McGruder ** The Boondocks (TV series), ''The Boondocks'' (TV series), the television s ...
''. J. A. Lent, writing for ''Choice: Current Reviews for Academic Libraries'', recommended the book but warned of "shoddy editing" and noted that the essays "vary in quality and proficiency".


Bibliography


Written by Jackson

* ''The Negotiation of Cultural Identity: Perceptions of European Americans and African Americans'' (1999) * ''African American Communication: Exploring Identity and Culture'' (Michael L. Hecht, Ronald L. Jackson II and Sidney A. Ribeau, 2003) * ''Scripting the Black Masculine Body: Identity, Discourse and Racial Politics in Popular Media'' (2006) * ''Black Pioneers in Communication Research'' (Ronald L. Jackson II and Sonja M. Brown Givens, 2006) * ''Think About It: Questions on Race and Self Discovery'' (Ronald L. Jackson II, 2000) * ''African American Communication: Exploring Identity and Culture'' (Ronald L. Jackson II, Amber Johnson, Michael L. Hecht, and Sidney A. Ribeau, 2020)


Edited by Jackson

* ''Understanding African American Rhetoric: Classical Origins to Contemporary Innovations'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson and Elaine B. Richardson, 2003) * ''African American Communication and Identities: Essential Readings'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson II, 2004) * ''African American Rhetoric(s): Interdisciplinary Perspectives'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson II and Elaine B. Richardson, 2004) * ''Encyclopedia of Identity'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson II and Michael A. Hogg, 2010) * ''Global Masculinities and Manhood'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson II and Murali Balaji, 2011) * ''Masculinity in the Black Imagination'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson and Mark C. Hopson, 2011) * ''Black Comics: Politics of Race and Representation ''(edited by Sheena C. Howard and Ronald L. Jackson II, 2013) * ''Communicating Marginalized Masculinities: Identity Politics in TV, Film, and New Media'' (edited by Ronald L. Jackson II and Jamie E. Moshin, 2013) * ''Interpreting Tyler Perry: Perspectives on Race, Class, Gender and Sexuality'' (edited by Jamel Santa Cruz Bell and Ronald L. Jackson II, 2014) * ''Gladiators in Suits: Race, Gender and the Politics of Representation in Scandal'' (edited by Simone Puff, Kimberly Moffitt, and Ronald L. Jackson II, 2019)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Ronald L., II Living people University of Cincinnati alumni Howard University alumni University of Cincinnati faculty University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign faculty Writers from Cincinnati American male non-fiction writers African-American non-fiction writers American non-fiction writers 21st-century African-American academics 21st-century American academics Communication theorists 1970 births Shippensburg University of Pennsylvania faculty Pennsylvania State University faculty Social constructionism 20th-century African-American academics 20th-century American academics African-American male writers