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Ronald Hanson (born 20 November 1976) is a Dutch experimental physicist. He is best known for his work on the foundations and applications of quantum entanglement. He is Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Professor at the
Kavli Institute of Nanoscience The Kavli Institute of Nanoscience Delft was established in 2004 at the Department of NanoScience, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Delft University of Technology through a grant by the US-based The Kavli Foundation. Two different departments, Qua ...
at
Delft University of Technology The Delft University of Technology (TU Delft; ) is the oldest and largest Dutch public university, public Institute of technology, technical university, located in Delft, Netherlands. It specializes in engineering, technology, computing, design, a ...
and scientific director of QuTech. the Dutch Quantum Institute for
quantum computing A quantum computer is a computer that exploits quantum mechanical phenomena. On small scales, physical matter exhibits properties of wave-particle duality, both particles and waves, and quantum computing takes advantage of this behavior using s ...
and quantum internet, founded by Delft University of Technology and the Netherlands Organisation for Applied Research.


Biography

Hanson graduated from the
University of Groningen The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; , abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen, Netherlands. Founded in 1614, th ...
with a MSc degree in applied physics. He was recruited for the Japan Prizewinners Programme, a one-year postgraduate course for outstanding Dutch graduates with a university master's degree. In 2005 he graduated in a PhD in physics from Delft University of Technology, supervised by
Leo Kouwenhoven Leo Kouwenhoven (born ) is a Dutch physicist known for his research on quantum computing, specifically in topological quantum computing experiments. Kouwenhoven grew up in Pijnacker, a village near Delft, where his parents ran a farm. After los ...
. During 2005–2007 he worked as a postdoctoral fellow at the
University of California, Santa Barbara The University of California, Santa Barbara (UC Santa Barbara or UCSB) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Santa Barbara County, California, United States. Tracing its roots back to 1891 as an ...
, supervised by
David Awschalom David D. Awschalom (born 1956 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana, United States) is an American condensed matter experimental physicist. He is best known for his work in spintronics in semiconductors. Awschalom graduated from the University of Illinois ...
. In 2007 he accepted an assistant professorship in Delft. He obtained full professorship in 2012. Hanson is a co-founder of QuTech. He served as its first roadmap leader on Quantum Internet and Networked Computing from 2014 to 2017. In 2017 he was appointed Scientific Director of QuTech.


Research

Hanson's PhD work pioneered control of electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots, laying groundwork for later progress towards scalable quantum computer architectures. Hanson's work since 2006 focuses on controlling single electron spins, single nuclear spins and single photons using diamond defect centers. In 2014, he achieved the first reliable teleportation of a quantum data from one chip to another, ref. 27 and ref. 28. In 2015, he reported the first loophole-free Bell inequality violation. Both Science and Nature put this work in their list of top science breakthroughs of 2015. In 2017, Hanson realized distillation of quantum entanglement on a rudimentary two-node quantum network. In 2018, Hanson's group demonstrated the deterministic delivery of entanglement. This work showed faster generation than loss of entanglement between separaterate chips. Jointly with Stephanie Wehner and David Elkouss, Hanson has published a roadmap towards a future quantum Internet


Memberships and affiliations

From 2010 until 2015, Hanson was elected member of ''De Jonge Akademie'' (the Young Academy) of the
Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (, KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed in the Trippenhuis in Amsterdam. In addition to various advisory a ...
(
KNAW The Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (, KNAW) is an organization dedicated to the advancement of science and literature in the Netherlands. The academy is housed in the Trippenhuis in Amsterdam. In addition to various advisory a ...
). In 2018, he became a member of the ''
Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen The ''Koninklijke Hollandsche Maatschappij der Wetenschappen'' (Royal Holland Society of Sciences and Humanities), located on the east side of the Spaarne in downtown Haarlem, Netherlands, was established in 1752 and is the oldest society for the ...
'' (KHMW). In 2019 he was elected member of the KNAW.


Awards

In 2019, Hanson was named one of the four winners of the
Spinoza Prize The Spinoza Prize () is an annual award of 1.5 million euro prize money, to be spent on new research given by the Dutch Research Council (NWO). The award is the highest scientific award in the Netherlands. It is named after the philosopher Baruc ...
. He is recipient of the
John Stewart Bell Prize The John Stewart Bell Prize for Research on Fundamental Issues in Quantum Mechanics and their Applications (short form: Bell Prize) was established in 2009, funded and managed by the University of Toronto, Centre for Quantum Information and Quan ...
(2017), the Huibregtsen Award for Excellence in Science and Society (2016) and the KNAW Ammodo science award (2015), the Nicholas Kurti European Science Prize (2012) and the QIPC Young Investigator Award (2012).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hanson, Ronald 21st-century Dutch physicists 1976 births Living people University of Groningen alumni Delft University of Technology alumni Academic staff of the Delft University of Technology Dutch company founders Members of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences Spinoza Prize winners Fellows of the American Physical Society