''Rohdea'' is a genus of plants native to eastern
Asia
Asia ( , ) is the largest continent in the world by both land area and population. It covers an area of more than 44 million square kilometres, about 30% of Earth's total land area and 8% of Earth's total surface area. The continent, which ...
(
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
, the
Himalayas
The Himalayas, or Himalaya ( ), is a mountain range in Asia, separating the plains of the Indian subcontinent from the Tibetan Plateau. The range has some of the Earth's highest peaks, including the highest, Mount Everest. More than list of h ...
and
Indochina
Mainland Southeast Asia (historically known as Indochina and the Indochinese Peninsula) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia. It lies east of the Indian subcontinent and south of Mainland China and is bordered by the Indian Ocean to th ...
).
[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families](_blank)
/ref> It was long thought to contain only a single species, ''R. japonica'',[Flora of China, Vol. 24 Page 239, 万年青属 wan nian qing shu, ''Rohdea'' Roth, Nov. Pl. Sp. 196. 1821. ](_blank)
/ref> but recent studies have resulted in several other taxa being transferred into the genus.
In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family
Family (from ) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). It forms the basis for social order. Ideally, families offer predictabili ...
Asparagaceae
Asparagaceae (), known as the asparagus family, is a family of flowering plants, placed in the order Asparagales of the monocots. The family name is based on the edible garden asparagus, '' Asparagus officinalis''. This family includes both ...
, subfamily Nolinoideae
Nolinoideae is a monocot subfamily of the family Asparagaceae in the APG III system of 2009. It used to be treated as a separate family, Ruscaceae s.l. The family name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, '' Nolina''.
The subfam ...
(formerly the family Ruscaceae). It has also been placed in the former family Convallariaceae.
Although sometimes misspelled as ''Rhodea'', the genus was actually named after Michael Rohde (1782-1812), a botanist from Bremen
Bremen (Low German also: ''Breem'' or ''Bräm''), officially the City Municipality of Bremen (, ), is the capital of the States of Germany, German state of the Bremen (state), Free Hanseatic City of Bremen (), a two-city-state consisting of the c ...
.
Species
Accepted speciesFlora of China, Vol. 24 Page 235, 开口箭属 kai kou jian shu, Campylandra Baker, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 14: 582. 1875.
/ref>
#'' Rohdea chinensis'' (Baker) N.Tanaka - Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Taiwan, Yunnan
#'' Rohdea chlorantha'' (Baill.) N.Tanaka - Sichuan
#'' Rohdea delavayi'' (Franch.) N.Tanaka - Tibet, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan
#'' Rohdea emeiensis'' (Z.Y.Zhu) N.Tanaka - Sichuan
#'' Rohdea ensifolia'' (F.T.Wang & Tang) N.Tanaka - Yunnan
#'' Rohdea eucomoides'' (Baker) N.Tanaka - Assam, Bhutan, Myanmar
#'' Rohdea japonica'' (Thunb.) Roth - Japan, Korea, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Zhejiang
#'' Rohdea jinshanensis'' (Z.L.Yang & X.G.Luo) N.Tanaka - Sichuan
#'' Rohdea lichuanensis'' (Y.K.Yang, J.K.Wu & D.T.Peng) Yamashita & M.N.Tamura - Hubei
#'' Rohdea longipedunculata'' (F.T.Wang & S.Yun Liang) N.Tanaka - Yunnan
#'' Rohdea nepalensis'' (Raf.) N.Tanaka - Tibet, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, Myanmar, Sichuan, Yunnan
#'' Rohdea pachynema'' (F.T.Wang & Tang) N.Tanaka - Sichuan, Yunnan
#'' Rohdea siamensis'' (Yamashita & M.N.Tamura) Yamashita & M.N.Tamura - Laos, Thailand
#''Rohdea tonkinensis
''Rohdea'' is a genus of plants native to eastern Asia (China, Japan, the Himalayas and Indochina). It was long thought to contain only a single species, ''R. japonica'', but recent studies have resulted in several other taxa being transferred in ...
'' (Baill.) N.Tanaka - Vietnam, Yunnan, Guangdong
#'' Rohdea urotepala'' Hand.-Mazz. - Sichuan, Yunnan
#'' Rohdea verruculosa'' (Q.H.Chen) N.Tanaka - Yunnan, Guizhou
#'' Rohdea wattii'' (C.B.Clarke) Yamashita & M.N.Tamura - Vietnam, Assam, Bhutan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q11353834
Asparagaceae genera
Nolinoideae