Roger B. Wilson
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Roger Byron Wilson (born October 10, 1948) is an American politician who served as the 44th
lieutenant governor of Missouri The lieutenant governor of Missouri is the first person in the order of succession of the U.S. state of Missouri's executive branch, thus serving as governor in the event of the death, resignation, removal, impeachment, absence from the state, ...
from January 1993 to October 2000 and as the 52nd
governor of Missouri A governor is an politician, administrative leader and head of a polity or Region#Political regions, political region, in some cases, such as governor-general, governors-general, as the head of a state's official representative. Depending on the ...
from October 2000 to January 2001. Wilson was serving his second four-year term as lieutenant governor and was preparing to retire from elected public service when Governor
Mel Carnahan Melvin Eugene Carnahan (February 11, 1934 – October 16, 2000) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 51st governor of Missouri from 1993 until his death in 2000. Carnahan was a Democrat and held various positions in governm ...
died in a plane crash on October 16, 2000. Wilson first became acting governor and was sworn in as governor when Carnahan’s death was confirmed. After leaving the governor’s office, Wilson was elected by fellow Democrats to serve as
Missouri Democratic Party The Missouri Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Missouri. Its chair is Russ Carnahan, the vice chair is Yvonne Reeves-Chong, the treasurer is Glenda Bainbridge, and the secretary is Joshua Dunne. ...
chair.


Early life and education

Wilson was born in
Boone County, Missouri Boone County is located in the U.S. state of Missouri. Centrally located the state's Mid-Missouri region, its county seat is in Columbia, which is Missouri's fourth-largest city and location of the University of Missouri. As of the 2020 U.S ...
. His family was prominent in local politics. His father Roger Woodrow Wilson served as Boone County recorder for four years and then served Boone County Collector for 26 years until his death in 1976. His grandfather Roger Isaac Wilson served as the Boone County sheriff, being killed in a shootout with bank robbers in 1933. His maternal grandfather, Ned Gibbs was also in politics, serving as Boone County recorder. He attended college at Central Methodist College and graduated class of 1977. He was a school teacher and an elementary school principal at Russell Boulevard Elementary School in
Columbia, Missouri Columbia is a city in Missouri, United States. It was founded in 1821 as the county seat of Boone County, Missouri, Boone County and had a population of 126,254 as recorded in the 2020 United States census, making it the List of cities in Misso ...
.


Political career

Wilson began his political career as Boone County Collector in 1976, succeeding his late father. He was elected to the
Missouri State Senate The Missouri Senate is the upper chamber of the Missouri General Assembly. It has 34 members, representing districts with an average population of 181,000. Its members serve four-year terms, with half the seats being up for election every two yea ...
from the 19th District in a 1979 special election and was re-elected by large majorities in 1980, 1984, and 1988. During his tenure, Wilson would become chair of the Appropriations Committee. In
1992 1992 was designated as International Space Year by the United Nations. Events January * January 1 – Boutros Boutros-Ghali of Egypt replaces Javier Pérez de Cuéllar of Peru as United Nations Secretary-General. * January 6 ** The Republ ...
, he ran for
Lieutenant Governor of Missouri The lieutenant governor of Missouri is the first person in the order of succession of the U.S. state of Missouri's executive branch, thus serving as governor in the event of the death, resignation, removal, impeachment, absence from the state, ...
, and won by a plurality against
State Auditor State auditors (also known as state comptrollers, state controllers, or state examiners, among others) are fiscal officers lodged in the executive or legislative branches of U.S. state governments who serve as external auditors, program eval ...
Margaret B. Kelly. He would win a second term in
1996 1996 was designated as: * International Year for the Eradication of Poverty Events January * January 8 – A Zairean cargo plane crashes into a crowded market in the center of the capital city of the Democratic Republic of the Congo ...
.


Lieutenant Governor

Wilson's term lasted from 1993 to 2000. During his tenure, voters ratified legislation which expanded the role of Lieutenant Governor, a role once derided for its uselessness. As a result, Wilson served on numerous state boards, such as the Missouri Housing Development Commission, chairing the Missouri Tourism Commission, and being a co-chair of the Missouri Commission on Management and Productivity. In 1995, Wilson served as the tie breaking vote, defeating a provision that would have enabled a referendum on concealed carry. The move proved controversial among opponents of concealed carry and Governor Carnahan. Wilson served as acting governor on numerous occasions, such as in 1997, when for a few weeks, Governor Carnahan was away overseas on a trade mission in
Southeast Asia Southeast Asia is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, southeastern region of Asia, consisting of the regions that are situated south of China, east of the Indian subcontinent, and northwest of the Mainland Au ...
.


Governor of Missouri

Wilson initially was seen as a strong potential candidate to run for Governor in 2000. However, owing to being significantly outraised by State Treasurer
Bob Holden Robert Lee Holden Jr. (born August 24, 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd governor of Missouri from 2001 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the Missouri state treasurer from 1993 to 2001 an ...
, and wanting to spend more time with his family, Wilson opted not run for Governor. A year later, he declined to run for re-election to Lt. Governor. In October 2000, on his way to a campaign event for U.S. Senate, Governor
Mel Carnahan Melvin Eugene Carnahan (February 11, 1934 – October 16, 2000) was an American lawyer and politician who served as the 51st governor of Missouri from 1993 until his death in 2000. Carnahan was a Democrat and held various positions in governm ...
died in an airplane crash. Wilson, who was in St. Louis preparing for an event the next day, was immediately rushed back to the state's capital by state police to serve as acting governor. He was officially sworn in as Governor two days later after Carnahan's death was confirmed by authorities. Wilson served as governor until the end of Carnahan's unfinished term in 2001. Following Governor Carnahan's posthumous election to the
U.S. Senate The United States Senate is a chamber of the bicameral United States Congress; it is the upper house, with the U.S. House of Representatives being the lower house. Together, the Senate and House have the authority under Article One of the ...
, Wilson appointed his widow
Jean Carnahan Jean Anne Carnahan (née Carpenter; December 20, 1933 – January 30, 2024) was an American politician and writer who was the First ladies of Missouri, First Lady of Missouri from 1993 to 2000, and served as the state's junior United States sena ...
to serve in his place.


Chairman of the Missouri Democratic Party

In August 2004, Wilson became Chairman of the
Missouri Democratic Party The Missouri Democratic Party is the affiliate of the Democratic Party in the U.S. state of Missouri. Its chair is Russ Carnahan, the vice chair is Yvonne Reeves-Chong, the treasurer is Glenda Bainbridge, and the secretary is Joshua Dunne. ...
and endorsed
Claire McCaskill Claire Conner McCaskill (; born July 24, 1953) is an American former politician who served as a United States Senate, United States senator from Missouri from 2007 to 2019 and as State Auditor of Missouri, state auditor of Missouri from 1999 to ...
in her bid to unseat incumbent Governor
Bob Holden Robert Lee Holden Jr. (born August 24, 1949) is an American politician who served as the 53rd governor of Missouri from 2001 to 2005. A member of the Democratic Party, he previously served as the Missouri state treasurer from 1993 to 2001 an ...
in the Democratic Primary. McCaskill won the primary, but lost the general election to Republican
Matt Blunt Matthew Roy Blunt (born November 20, 1970) is an American politician, lobbyist, and former naval officer who served as the List of governors of Missouri, 54th governor of Missouri from 2005 to 2009. He previously served ten years in the United St ...
. In January 2007, Wilson announced he would not seek an additional term as Democratic Chairman.


Subsequent career

On April 12, 2012, Wilson pleaded guilty to federal charges of money laundering. Wilson had improperly donated money to the Missouri Democratic Party and billed the public entity Missouri Employers Mutual for legal fees to cover it up. Wilson pled guilty and was fined $2,000 by the Missouri Ethics Commission. In July he was sentenced to two years of probation on the money laundering charge.Probation in Campaign Fund Case, by the Associated Press, July 10, 2012 Wilson was also ousted as President and CEO of
Missouri Employers Mutual Missouri Employers Mutual Insurance is a workers' compensation provider in Missouri. MEM provides coverage in nearly all 600 National Council on Compensation Insurance (NCCI) classes. MEM is the largest Workers Compensation Insurance company in ...
in Columbia, Missouri in June 2011.


References


External links

*
National Governors Association
, - {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Roger B. 1948 births Living people American people convicted of money laundering Democratic Party governors of Missouri Politicians from Columbia, Missouri Democratic Party Missouri state senators Lieutenant governors of Missouri University of Missouri alumni Central Methodist University alumni State political party chairs of Missouri Missouri politicians convicted of crimes 20th-century members of the Missouri General Assembly