In
wireless communication
Wireless communication (or just wireless, when the context allows) is the transfer of information (''telecommunication'') between two or more points without the use of an electrical conductor, optical fiber or other continuous guided med ...
systems, the rise over thermal (ROT) indicates the ratio between the total interference received on a
base station
Base station (or base radio station, BS) is – according to the International Telecommunication Union's (ITU) Radio Regulations (RR) – a " land station in the land mobile service."
A base station is called '' node B'' in 3G, '' eNB'' in L ...
and the
thermal noise
A thermal column (or thermal) is a rising mass of buoyant air, a convective current in the atmosphere, that transfers heat energy vertically. Thermals are created by the uneven heating of Earth's surface from solar radiation, and are an example ...
.
[A. J. Viterbi "CDMA: Principles of Spread Spectrum Communication", Addison-Wesley Wireless Communications Series, May 1995, ]
The ROT is a measurement of congestion of a
cellular telephone network
A cellular network or mobile network is a telecommunications network where the link to and from end nodes is wireless and the network is distributed over land areas called ''cells'', each served by at least one fixed-location transceiver (suc ...
. The acceptable level of ROT is often used to define the capacity of systems using CDMA (
code-division multiple access
Code-division multiple access (CDMA) is a channel access method used by various radio communication technologies. CDMA is an example of channel access method, multiple access, where several transmitters can send information simultaneously over ...
).
References
Wireless networking
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