Ricky Helton Wilson (March 19, 1953 – October 12, 1985) was an American musician best known as the original guitarist and founding member of rock band
the B-52s
The B-52s, originally presented as the B-52's (with an errant grocer's apostrophe, apostrophe; used until 2008), are an American band formed in Athens, Georgia, in 1976. The original lineup consisted of Fred Schneider (vocals, percussion), Kate ...
. Born in
Athens, Georgia
Athens is a consolidated city-county in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. Downtown Athens lies about northeast of downtown Atlanta. The University of Georgia, the state's flagship public university and an Research I university, ...
, Wilson was the brother of fellow member
Cindy Wilson
Cynthia Leigh Wilson (born February 28, 1957) is an American musician and one of the vocalists, songwriters and founding members of New wave music, new wave rock band the B-52s. She is noted for her distinctive contralto voice and also plays per ...
. The B-52s were founded in 1976, when Ricky, Cindy,
Kate Pierson,
Keith Strickland
Julian Keith Strickland (born October 26, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter, composer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, and one of the founding members of the B-52s. He was born in Athens, Georgia.
Originally the band's drummer, Strickland ...
and
Fred Schneider shared a tropical
flaming volcano drink at a Chinese restaurant and, after an impromptu
music session at the home of their friend Owen Scott III, played for the first time at a
Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring a Christian martyrs, martyr named Saint Valentine, Valentine, and ...
party for friends.
Wilson's unusual guitar tunings were a large contribution to the band's quirky sound.
On October 12, 1985, at the age of 32, Wilson died from complications related to
AIDS
The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
following the recording of the band's fourth studio album ''
Bouncing Off the Satellites''. According to Strickland, the album had been completed and mixed before Wilson's death, with only the cover art not yet designed (an illustration by
Kenny Scharf was ultimately decided upon). Devastated, the band went into seclusion and did not tour to promote the album, though they did several photo shoots and TV appearances and filmed a video for "Girl from Ipanema Goes to Greenland".
In addition to his work with the B-52s, Wilson played the guitar on the song "Breakin' in My Heart" on
Tom Verlaine's
self-titled debut album in 1979. This was his only non-B-52s appearance on record. He also appeared in various films, notably ''
One Trick Pony''. Posthumously, he also appeared in ''
Athens, GA: Inside/Out'', ''The B-52s 1979–1989'', and ''
Time Capsule: Videos for a Future Generation'' through archival footage.
''Rolling Stone'' named Wilson the 247th greatest guitarist of all time in 2023.
Early life
Wilson was born on March 19, 1953, to Bobby Jack Wilson, a firefighter and a veteran of the United States Army, and Linda J. Wilson (née Mairholtz), in
Athens, Georgia
Athens is a consolidated city-county in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. Downtown Athens lies about northeast of downtown Atlanta. The University of Georgia, the state's flagship public university and an Research I university, ...
. He was the elder brother of
Cindy Wilson
Cynthia Leigh Wilson (born February 28, 1957) is an American musician and one of the vocalists, songwriters and founding members of New wave music, new wave rock band the B-52s. She is noted for her distinctive contralto voice and also plays per ...
.
At an early age, Wilson developed an interest in music and learned how to play
folk guitar from the
PBS series ''Learning Folk Guitar''. Upon entering
Clarke Central High School, Wilson had upgraded to a
Silvertone guitar and, to tape his music, purchased a
two-track tape recorder with money earned from a summer job at the local landfill.
In mid-1969, Wilson met former
Comer resident
Keith Strickland
Julian Keith Strickland (born October 26, 1953) is an American singer-songwriter, composer, musician, multi-instrumentalist, and one of the founding members of the B-52s. He was born in Athens, Georgia.
Originally the band's drummer, Strickland ...
at the local
head shop The Looking Glass. The two shared common interests in music and
Eastern mysticist culture and quickly became friends.
Wilson quietly came out as gay to Strickland while the two were in their teens, becoming the first member of the band to do so.
Career
1970–1976: Black Narcissus
During mid-1969, both Wilson and Strickland collaborated in writing and performing music, loosely calling themselves Loon, and aspired to perform live.
From 1969 to 1971, Wilson and Strickland collaborated with high school friends Pete Love of
Louisville and Athens native Owen Scott III in performing together as the four-member band Black Narcissus.
Upon graduation from the
University of Georgia
The University of Georgia (UGA or Georgia) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Athens, Georgia, United States. Chartered in 1785, it is the oldest public university in th ...
in 1976, Wilson kept in touch with Strickland and they toured Europe, eventually returning and taking jobs at the Southeastern Stages bus station in Athens, Georgia where Strickland's father was the manager.
1976–1985: The B-52s
In late 1976, Strickland and Wilson returned to Athens in search of further employment.
The two joined the B-52s when they, Wilson's sister Cindy,
Kate Pierson, and
Fred Schneider of local
protest band the Sun-Donuts,
formed the group in an impromptu musical practice session after sharing a tropical
flaming volcano drink at a Chinese restaurant.
They played their first concert in 1977 at a
Valentine's Day
Valentine's Day, also called Saint Valentine's Day or the Feast of Saint Valentine, is celebrated annually on February 14. It originated as a Christian feast day honoring a Christian martyrs, martyr named Saint Valentine, Valentine, and ...
party for friends.
The band's quirky take on the
new wave sound of their era was a combination of dance and
surf music set apart by the unusual guitar tunings used by Wilson.
Wilson cited various
children's records,
the Mamas & the Papas, and
Esquerita and the Voola as sources of inspiration in his musical career. Wilson also played the guitar on the song "Breakin' In My Heart" on
Tom Verlaine's
self-titled debut album.
Illness and death
In 1983, during recording sessions for the band's third studio album ''
Whammy!'',
Wilson discovered he had contracted
HIV. He confided his illness to Keith Strickland.
In 1985, during recording for their album ''
Bouncing Off the Satellites'', Wilson's illness became more severe; both Strickland and Pierson have stated that despite this, he kept his illness secret from the other members of the band.
In an interview, Pierson stated that Wilson did so because he "did not want anyone to worry about him or fuss about him".
On October 12, 1985,
in the
Memorial Sloan–Kettering Cancer Center, Wilson died of
AIDS
The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
, at the age of 32.
He was buried in
Oconee Hill Cemetery in Athens.
Devastated, the band did little promotional work and did not tour to promote the album.
[ Allmusic Guide Biography for The B-52s/ref> Upon reforming in 1988, the band continued as a four-piece, with Strickland replicating Wilson's riffs from their earlier material in live performances.
]
References
* Johnson, Chad.
CliffsNotes to Guitar Songs
'. Milwaukee, WI: Hal Leonard, 2014.
* Perone, James E.
The Album: A Guide to Pop Music's Most Provocative, Influential, and Important Creations, 4 Volumes
'. Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO, 2012.
*
* Simmonds, Jeremy.
The Encyclopedia of Dead Rock Stars: Heroin, Handguns, and Ham Sandwiches
'. Chicago, IL: Chicago Review Press, 2012.
* Various Mojo Magazine.
The Mojo Collection: 4th Edition
'. Edinburgh, UK: Canongate Books, 2007.
* Ricky Wilson (B-52s), Danelectro Dano Pro Electric Guitar from Equipboard.com
Ricky Wilson (B-52s)'s Danelectro Dano Pro Electric Guitar
Ricky Wilson and the Rock Lobster
from Legacy.com.
External links
*
Washington Post Article about Ricky Wilson's Grave
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wilson, Ricky
1953 births
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20th-century American guitarists
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AIDS-related deaths in New York (state)
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American male guitarists
American new wave musicians
American post-punk musicians
American rock guitarists
American rock songwriters
The B-52's members
Burials at Oconee Hill Cemetery
Gay songwriters
Guitarists from Georgia (U.S. state)
LGBTQ people from Georgia (U.S. state)
Musicians from Athens, Georgia
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