Richard Parkyn
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Richard Parkyn ( c. 1772 – May 28, 1855) was a champion Cornish wrestler. He was born at Parkyn's Shop which lies at three parish boundaries,
St Columb Major St Columb Major is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. Often referred to locally as ''St Columb'', it is approximately southwest of Wadebridge and east of Newquay Ordnance Survey: Landran ...
,
St Columb Minor St Columb Minor () (Latin: ''Columba Minor Sancta'') is a village in the civil parish of Newquay, on the north coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. ''St Columb'' alone by default refers to the nearby St Columb Major; both the town and the ...
and
St Mawgan St Mawgan or St Mawgan in Pydar () is a village and civil parishes in England, civil parish in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The population of this parish at the 2011 census was 1,307. The village is situated four miles northeast of New ...
. There was a saying at the time that Parkyn was ''"So great that all three parishes claimed him"''. He was also known as ''The Great Parkyn''. Little is recorded about his life other than newspaper reports of his fights. "Parkyn, a friend of the Cornish hero
James Polkinghorne James Polkinghorne (1788 – 15 September 1851)''Deaths'', Royal Cornwall Gazette - Friday 19 September 1851, p5. was a champion Cornish wrestler of the 19th century. He was born in 1788 at St Keverne, Cornwall, United Kingdom but spent much ...
died at Parkyn Shop where he and his ancestors resided during 170 years on 28 May 1855, aged 81 years."


Physique

According to the
Sporting Magazine ''The Sporting Magazine'' (1792–1870) was the first English sporting periodical to devote itself to every type of sport. Its subtitle was "Monthly Calendar of the Transactions of the Turf, the Chase and Every Other Diversion Interesting to the ...
...'' "His head, a little bald on the crown, but otherwise well covered with fine bushy black hair, curling a little on his broad brawny shoulders, and his erect honest bold front and firm step, were worth travelling a hundred miles to behold. He stands six feet high, and weighs two hundred and thirty-two pounds, although as lean as a post-horse." '' Thomas King Chambers wrote of comparing him to a bronze statue of
Hercules Hercules (, ) is the Roman equivalent of the Greek divine hero Heracles, son of Jupiter and the mortal Alcmena. In classical mythology, Hercules is famous for his strength and for his numerous far-ranging adventures. The Romans adapted the Gr ...
. ''The nearest approach to it which I have heard of, as attained by muscular development without awkward and inconvenient obesity, is in the instance of Parkins {sic], the famous Cornish wrestler, whose ordinary weight in his clothes was sixteen stone, eleven pounds, his height being six feet.'' His physique was astounding if compared to a modern equivalent such as
Arnold Schwarzenegger Arnold Alois Schwarzenegger (born July30, 1947) is an Austrian and American actor, businessman, former politician, and former professional bodybuilder, known for his roles in high-profile action films. Governorship of Arnold Schwarzenegger, ...
who was 6 feet 2 inches and weighed two hundred and thirty-five pounds.


Famous bout with Jordan of Devon

''WRESTLING. Saltash diversions, Cornwall, ended on Saturday, the 27th where the amateurs of wrestling were highly gratified by seeing the two great Devonshire players, Jordan and Wadling, play against two Cornish men, Parkin and Jolly, who came from St. Columb, purposely to play with them, in consequence of its being erroneously inserted in some of the newspapers that Jordan alone threw at Torpoint fair, fifteen of the best players in Cornwall. We understand these two great champions of Devonshire were both put on their backs in less than two minutes, by Parkyn and Jolly, who were declared, without the least dispute, to be the victors, and had the first and second prizes given them, and Cowling, another Cornish player, won the third prize. The Cornish gentlemen offered on the ground (in answer to a bet offered at Crediton,) to get ten Cornish men who should play against the same number of Devonshire men for any sum, from one hundred to a thousand pounds''.Sporting Magazine. 1811


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Parkyn, Richard Sportspeople from Cornwall Sportspeople from St Columb Major People from St Columb Minor People from St Mawgan Cornish wrestling champions 1855 deaths 1770s births