Richard And Florence Atwater
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Richard and Florence Atwater co-authored the book '' Mr. Popper's Penguins'', which won the 1939
Newbery Honor The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished contr ...
Award.


Florence

Florence Hasseltine Atwater (née Carroll; September 13, 1896 – August 23, 1979) was born in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
, the last child of Mary Josephine ("Minnie") Delany, a former concert pianist with the
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
Conservatory, and James Carroll, a Philadelphia publisher. As Florence Carroll, she obtained her AB and MA in French literature at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
(1920) where she was co-editor of ''The Chicago Literary Monthly'', and student of Richard Atwater. They married in 1921 and had two children, Doris (1922–2000) and Carroll (1925–2013). After her husband's stroke in 1934, Florence Atwater started teaching high school French, English and Latin, and wrote short pieces for ''
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'', ''
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'' and ''
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''. She submitted her husband's original version of '' Mr. Popper's Penguins'' to two different publishers but it met with no success. She rewrote parts of the book and the revised version was accepted by Little Brown and published in 1938 to great success. '' Mr. Popper's Penguins'' won the
Newbery Honor The John Newbery Medal, frequently shortened to the Newbery, is a literary award given by the Association for Library Service to Children (ALSC), a division of the American Library Association (ALA), to the author of "the most distinguished contr ...
Award in 1939 and the
Lewis Carroll Shelf Award The Lewis Carroll Shelf Award was an American literary award conferred on several books by the University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Education annually from 1958 to 1979. Award-winning books were deemed to "belong on the same shelf" as ''Al ...
in 1958. It has been translated into many languages, and has never been out of print. In the summer of 2011, a
movie A film, also known as a movie or motion picture, is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, emotions, or atmosphere through the use of moving images that are generally, sinc ...
of the same name was released.


Richard

Richard Tupper Atwater (December 29, 1892 – August 21, 1948) was a
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
writer and classics professor at the University of Chicago. He is probably best known as the co-author, with his wife Florence, of the book '' Mr. Popper's Penguins''. He contributed to the literary and arts magazine '' The Chicagoan'' and wrote for a number of newspapers, including the ''
Chicago Evening Post The ''Chicago Evening Post'' was a daily newspaper published in Chicago, Illinois, from March 1, 1886, until October 29, 1932, when it was absorbed by the ''Chicago Daily News''. The newspaper was founded as a penny paper during the technologica ...
'', the ''
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'', the ''
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'', and the '' Herald-Examiner''. He also taught Classical Greek at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
. Atwater translated into English Procopius' ''Secret History'', a 6th century story of
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and Empress Theodora. It was published in a limited edition of 760 copies by Pascal Covici in 1927 and reprinted by
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in 1961. Richard Atwater's other publications include ''Rickety Rhymes of Riq'', a book of poetry published in 1925; ''Doris and the Trolls'', a children's book published in 1931; and ''The King's Sneezes, A Children's Operetta'' with music by Jessie Thomas, in 1933. Richard Atwater suffered a stroke in 1934 which left him unable to speak or write. He had finished a manuscript of a book he called "Ork! The Story of Mr. Popper's Penguins", inspired by a
documentary A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
about
Richard E. Byrd Richard Evelyn Byrd Jr. (October 25, 1888 – March 11, 1957) was an American naval officer, and pioneering aviator, polar explorer, and organizer of polar logistics. Aircraft flights in which he served as a navigator and expedition leader cr ...
's
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expedition that he had seen with his family in 1932. His wife Florence revised the book after he became disabled, and '' Mr. Popper's Penguins'' went on to become a children's classic


References


Sources

* Bishop, Carroll Atwater & Katherine Elizabeth. Family history materials.


External links


Lesson plans for ''Mr. Popper's Penguins''
at WebEnglishTeacher.com

* (under multiple headings)
Florence Atwater
at LC Authorities, with 4 records (1 work) {{DEFAULTSORT:Atwater, Richard and Florence American children's writers Married couples Writers from Chicago