Rendakis ( el, Ρενδάκις), also Rendakios (Ρενδάκιος) or Rentakios (Ρεντάκιος) was the surname of a powerful
Byzantine noble family in the 8th to 10th centuries.
History
The Rendakis family was first mentioned during the reign of
Leo III the Isaurian (r. 717–741). Although the family were native Greek speakers,
the etymology of the family name is believed by some scholars to have been of
Slavic origin. In the beginning of the 8th century, the number of officials of clearly provincial origin had increased, and the Rendakioi was one of these families. In the 9th century, the family numbered among the most powerful families in the Byzantine Empire, alongside those of
Bryennios,
Choirosphaktes,
Monomachos, and
Tessarakontapechys.
Members
*
Sisinnios Rendakis (Σισίννιος, ), ''
patrikios'' and ''
strategos
''Strategos'', plural ''strategoi'', Linguistic Latinisation, Latinized ''strategus'', ( el, στρατηγός, pl. στρατηγοί; Doric Greek: στραταγός, ''stratagos''; meaning "army leader") is used in Greek language, Greek to ...
'' of the
Anatolic Theme under Emperor Leo III, according to the ''
Miracles of Saint Demetrius'', he commanded the imperial fleet that saved
Thessaloniki from the barbarians. He was from Macedonia. He fought against and was beheaded by the Bulgarians in ca. 718–719 because he had supported the attempt by the deposed emperor
Anastasios II
Anastasius II ( la, Artemius Anastasius; el, Ἀρτέμιος Ἀναστάσιος, Artémios Anastásios, died 719) was the Byzantine emperor from 713 to 715. During his reign he reversed his predecessor's decision to appoint a Monothelete ...
to recover his throne.
*
Rentakios (fl. 866–867), ''
protovestiarios'' and ''
parakoimomenos
The ''parakoimōmenos'' ( el, παρακοιμώμενος, literally "the one who sleeps beside he emperor's chamber) was a Byzantine court position, usually reserved for eunuchs. The position's proximity to the emperors guaranteed its holders ...
''.
*
Rentakios Helladikos (fl. 913–927), a native of
Hellas
Hellas may refer to:
Places in Greece
*Ἑλλάς (''Ellás''), genitive Ἑλλάδος (''Elládos''), an ancient Greek toponym used to refer to:
** Greece
Greece,, or , romanized: ', officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country i ...
, blinded by Emperor
Romanos I Lekapenos
Romanos I Lekapenos ( el, Ρωμανός Λεκαπηνός; 870 – 15 June 948), Latinisation of names, Latinized as Romanus I Lecapenus, was Byzantine emperor from 920 until his deposition in 944, serving as regent for the infant Constantine ...
for the plot to kill his own father, stealing and selling his family possessions, and forging a letter to Tsar
Symeon of Bulgaria in order to desert.
**
Niketas Rentakios or Niketas Helladikos, Peloponnesian magnate
***Sophia, married
Christopher Lekapenos
Christopher Lekapenos or Lecapenus ( gr, Χριστόφορος Λακαπηνός, Christóphoros Lakapenōs) was the eldest son of Emperor Romanos I Lekapenos () and co-emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire from 921 until his death in 931. Chris ...
(co-emperor 921–931), son of Romanos I
*
Constantine Rendakis
**
Demetrios Phalakros
*
Rendakios the Athenian (fl. 1055), son-in-law of
Sergios Betelakes. Married Helene.
References
Sources
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Byzantine families
8th century in Greece
9th century in Greece
10th century in Greece
Byzantine Greece