
Reginald Alberto Agrati Stoneham (1879 – 11 March 1942) was an Australian composer and publisher of mostly topical songs, and a
musical comedy
Musical theatre is a form of theatrical performance that combines songs, spoken dialogue, acting and dance. The story and emotional content of a musical – humor, pathos, love, anger – are communicated through words, music, movement ...
''
F.F.F.'' He was perhaps Australia's leading exponent of
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a majo ...
and
ragtime
Ragtime, also spelled rag-time or rag time, is a musical style that flourished from the 1890s to 1910s. Its cardinal trait is its syncopated or "ragged" rhythm. Ragtime was popularized during the early 20th century by composers such as Scott ...
piano styles in the first decades of the 20th century as both composer and performer. He was also a popular accompanist and recording artist.
Biography
He was born in
Carlton, Victoria
Carlton is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3 km north of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne local government area. Carlton recorded a population of 16,055 at the 2021 census.
Imm ...
in 1879, the fifth son of musician William (c. 1833 – 25 March 1913) and Ellen Stoneham (c. 1846 – 10 February 1889) of 210 Madeline Street Carlton.
In 1900 he served in the
South Australian Mounted Rifles as a private trumpeter. His trade was listed as "wood turner". He was wounded in action at Slobet's Nek.
In 1901 he married Adelaide Minnie "Addie" Lyons (1880–1959). They had a daughter Val Augusta Elsa Stoneham on 10 April 1902. Described as "one of Melbourne's leading florists", she was employed by
Harris, Scarfe, Ltd., Adelaide in 1933.
Stoneham is most remembered for the song "
Sleepy Seas"
[ and patriotic songs during World War 1, notably the popular "Heroes of the Dardanelles".][
He lived at ]St Kilda, Victoria
St Kilda is an inner seaside suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 6 km (4 miles) south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Port Phillip local government area. St Kilda recorded a population of 19, ...
from 1918. In 1920 he composed the musical comedy, '' F.F.F.'', styled as a "mystery musical comedy", with a book and lyrics by C. J. De Garis, was underwritten by Hugh D. McIntosh. It starred Maggie Moore
Maggie Moore (April 10, 1851 – March 15, 1926) was an American-Australian actress born as Margaret Virginia Sullivan. She met and married producer J. C. Williamson in the U.S. and became popular as an actress in their production of ''Struck ...
and Charles H. Workman, among others. The "mystery" centred on the meaning of the enigmatic title, for which solutions were solicited and a prize offered. The show played at Adelaide's Prince of Wales Theatre
The Prince of Wales Theatre is a West End theatre in Coventry Street, near Leicester Square in London. It was established in 1884 and rebuilt in 1937, and extensively refurbished in 2004 by Sir Cameron Mackintosh, its current owner. The theatre ...
for a successful season, followed by a week in Perth and a fortnight in Melbourne, where the "Argus" critic praised the songs but lambasted the play. It has not been revived.
In November 1929 the baritone Robert Nicholson recorded "Ballarat the Fair" and "Back to Warrnambool", accompanied by Stoneham. In March 1930 he recorded "Mildura (Home of Mine)".
In 1932 he conducted a radio orchestra in Adelaide.
Ill and unemployed, with an invalid wife and daughter to support, he petitioned for bankruptcy in 1936.
He was buried with the ritual of the Returned Services League
Other compositions
*''All for Australia''
*''Albury'' for ''The Weekly Times'' newspaper 1932
*''The Attack (on Zeebrugge)''
*''Back Home''
*''Back to Warrnambool''
*''The Bells of Peace''
*''Bendigo'' for ''The Weekly Times'' newspaper 1932
*''Come to Mildura – the Land of Winter Sunshine''
*''Coral Isles'' c. 1923
*''Distant Memories Waltz'' 1914
*''The Drover'' 1912
*''(Those) Foolish Wives'' 1922
*''Football Song and Chorus'' Commissioned by West Adelaide Football Club 1911
*''For God and St George'', 1914 used as a recruiting song during World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
*''Frivolina'' c. 1916
*''Garden of Rosy Dreams'' featured in Hugh D. McIntosh's revue "Bubbly"
*''Golden Dreams'' 1924
*''Heroes of the Dardanelles'' 1915
recording
by Peter Dawson and John Ralston
*''Home Fireside''
* Home to Ballaarat
*''Jazzin' the Blues''
*''King of the Air'' 1913 as recorded by Malcolm McEachern
Walter Malcolm Neil McEachern (1 April 1883 – 17 January 1945) was a noted Australian bass singer who enjoyed a successful career in the United Kingdom, both as a concert soloist and as one half of the comic musical duo Flotsam and Jetsam. ...
*''Lolita'' 1928 recorded by Jack Lumsdaine
John Sinclair Lumsdaine (18 November 1895 – 28 August 1948) was an Australian singer and songwriter.
His best known songs celebrate Australian personalities Donald Bradman, Phar Lap and Sydney Harbour Bridge. He was highly sought for adverti ...
*''Love'' featured in Hugh D. McIntosh's revue "Bubbly"
*''Maryborough'' for ''The Weekly Times'' newspaper 1932
*''Mellow Mersey Moon'' for "Come to Tasmania" carnival 1927
*''Memories of a Lovely Lei'' (with Barronne Kuva)
*''Mildura (Home of Mine)''
*''The Murray Moon'' c.1922 with C.J. De Garis
*''Peace and Glory''
*''Pride of the Nation: The National March of Australia''
*''Princess Betty's Lullaby'' 1927 for Princess Elizabeth, later Queen Elizabeth II
Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 1926 – 8 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until her death in 2022. She was queen regnant of 32 sovereign states during ...
*''(My) Ragtime Drummer Boy''
*''A Road To Anywhere'' "Between 1920 and 1932"
* Sleepy Seas
*''Sun-Raysed Waltz'' for Australian Dried Fruits Association of Mildura, Victoria
Mildura is a regional city in north-west Victoria, Australia. Located on the Victorian side of the Murray River, Mildura had a population of 34,565 in 2021. When nearby Wentworth, Irymple, Nichols Point and Merbein are included, the area h ...
.
*''The Tango Rag'' 1914
*''Tantalising Eyes'' featured in Hugh D. McIntosh's revue "Lads of the Village"
*''The Tintex Girl'' 1924
*''That Was a Perfect Night''
*''The Wabash Moon'' c. 1922
*''Waikiki Moon''
*''The Warrnambool Waltz Song''
*''When the Wattles Bloom Again'' (with Dan Leahy)
* ''What'll we do when the wattle blooms again?''
*''Commerce and Heart'' a radio play
;as "Alberto Agrati"
*''The Hesitation Valse-tango'' 1914
*''I've Got a Motorbike (waiting for you)''
*''Viceroy Tea Waltz''
Critical reception
Reginald Stoneham is mentioned in Australian newspapers as a well known and respected music creator.
His work 'For God and St George' featured in a charity concert to support Belgians at the outbreak of the Great War.
Further reading
*Van Straten, Frank ''Play it Again Reg'' in ''Theatre Heritage Australia: on stage'' part 1. in Vol.11 no.3 WINTER 2010 p. 10; part 2 in Vol.11 no.4 SPRING 2010 p. 42
*Van Straten, Frank. ''The Riddle of 'FFF', A Forgotten Australian Musical Comedy'' Australasian Music Research, No. 6, 2002: 105–119. Availability: http://search.informit.com.au/documentSummary;dn=755888837969038;res=IELHSS
*Hill, Jennifer, "Stoneham, Reg(inald) A. A.)", in ''Oxford Companion to Australian Music'' (ed. Warren Bebbington) (Melbourne: OUP, 1997), p. 532
External links
His copyright stamp
* Access online audio recordings at National Film and Sound Archive
The National Film and Sound Archive of Australia (NFSA), known as ScreenSound Australia from 1999 to 2004, is Australia's audiovisual archive, responsible for developing, preserving, maintaining, promoting and providing access to a national c ...
of Australia
* Australian Variety Theatre Archive
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Stoneham, Reginald
1879 births
1942 deaths
Australian male composers
Australian songwriters
Composers
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and Defi ...
Jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a majo ...
Australian musical theatre composers
Australian jazz trumpeters
Australian accompanists
Male jazz musicians
People from Carlton, Victoria
Musicians from Melbourne
Australian accordionists