Reformed Theological Seminary (RTS) is a
theological
Theology is the study of religious belief from a religious perspective, with a focus on the nature of divinity. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of an ...
seminary
A seminary, school of theology, theological college, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called seminarians) in scripture and theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as cle ...
in the
Reformed theological tradition with campuses in multiple locations in the
United States
The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
. Founded by conservatives in the Southern Presbyterian Church, the
Presbyterian Church in the United States, 1966, serves primarily students from more conservative branches of the
Presbyterian
Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
and Reformed traditions.
Founding
In 1966, conservatives from the Southern Presbyterian Church, the
Presbyterian Church in the United States (PCUS), concerned about the increasing influence of liberalism and
neo-orthodoxy in the denomination's seminaries and pulpits, established Reformed Theological Seminary, independent from the PCUS, along "
Old School" Presbyterian lines, to educate ministers. RTS has largely served the
Presbyterian Church in America
The Presbyterian Church in America (PCA) is the second-largest Presbyterian church body, behind the Presbyterian Church (USA), and the largest conservative Calvinist denomination in the United States. The PCA is Calvinist, Reformed in theolog ...
since that denomination's founding in 1973, then later the
Evangelical Presbyterian Church and the
Associate Reformed Presbyterian Church and in more recent years serves a large population of students from
Particular Baptist and independent churches.
Leadership
RTS is governed by a board of trustees exercising oversight through its administration. RTS is led by its executive committee, the chancellor of the RTS system and through the respective campus presidents.
Ligon Duncan is Chancellor and CEO.
Academics
RTS follows the
Reformed tradition
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed Christian, Presbyteria ...
, including
Covenant Theology
Covenant theology (also known as covenantalism, federal theology, or federalism) is a biblical theology, a conceptual overview and interpretive framework for understanding the overall structure of the Bible. It is often distinguished from dis ...
.
Accreditation
Reformed Theological Seminary is accredited by the
Association of Theological Schools in the United States and Canada to award the MDiv, MABS, MAR, MATS, MAC, MACC, and DMin degrees.
It is also accredited by the
Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges to award masters and doctorate degrees.
The MAC degree program is accredited by the
Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs.
Programs of study
RTS's institutional focus is on training students (especially in its
Presbyterian
Presbyterianism is a historically Reformed Protestant tradition named for its form of church government by representative assemblies of elders, known as "presbyters". Though other Reformed churches are structurally similar, the word ''Pr ...
and
Reformed branches) to be
pastor
A pastor (abbreviated to "Ps","Pr", "Pstr.", "Ptr." or "Psa" (both singular), or "Ps" (plural)) is the leader of a Christianity, Christian congregation who also gives advice and counsel to people from the community or congregation. In Lutherani ...
s,
missionaries,
educators, and
Christian
A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
counselors. RTS offers
Doctor of Ministry (DMin),
Master of Divinity
For graduate-level theological institutions, the Master of Divinity (MDiv, ''magister divinitatis'' in Latin) is the first professional degree of the pastoral profession in North America. It is the most common academic degree in seminaries and ...
(MDiv), and
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
(MA) degrees in several subjects.
Through its Global program, RTS offers the Master of Arts (Biblical studies) degree (MABS) and the Master of Arts (Theological Studies) degree (MATS).
The degrees can be earned completely online.
Faculty
RTS has had many notable faculty members, adjunct professors, and visiting lecturers, including
R.C. Sproul,
John Frame,
Roger Nicole,
Ronald H. Nash,
Steve Brown,
Douglas F. Kelly,
Richard L. Pratt, Jr.,
Michael J. Kruger,
Justin S. Holcomb,
Bruce Waltke,
Willem A. VanGemeren, and
Tim Keller.
In April 2010,
Bruce Waltke offered to resign his professorship at Reformed Theological Seminary because of controversy over a video made by
The BioLogos Foundation where he discussed his positive views on evolution. Waltke wrote in a letter that he found no fault with the administration of RTS on the matter.
Campuses
RTS has campus locations in
Jackson, Mississippi
Jackson is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Mississippi, most populous city of the U.S. state of Mississippi. The city sits on the Pearl River (Mississippi–Louisiana), Pearl River and is locate ...
;
Orlando, Florida
Orlando ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Orange County, Florida, United States. The city proper had a population of 307,573 at the 2020 census, making it the fourth-most populous city in Florida behind Jacksonville, Florida, Jacksonville ...
;
Charlotte, North Carolina
Charlotte ( ) is the List of municipalities in North Carolina, most populous city in the U.S. state of North Carolina and the county seat of Mecklenburg County, North Carolina, Mecklenburg County. The population was 874,579 at the 2020 United ...
;
Atlanta, Georgia
Atlanta ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Georgia (U.S. state), most populous city in the U.S. state of Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia. It is the county seat, seat of Fulton County, Georg ...
;
Washington, D.C.; as well as its Global Campus.
RTS also has sites in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
, as well as
Dallas
Dallas () is a city in the U.S. state of Texas and the most populous city in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, the List of Texas metropolitan areas, most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the Metropolitan statistical area, fourth-most ...
and
Houston
Houston ( ) is the List of cities in Texas by population, most populous city in the U.S. state of Texas and in the Southern United States. Located in Southeast Texas near Galveston Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, it is the county seat, seat of ...
in Texas.
RTS's Washington, D.C. campus is a member of the
Washington Theological Consortium.
RTS's global campus traces its origins to the Orlando campus, from which distance education was first offered for RTS students in the early 1990s.
In 1998, the Global campus became a separate "campus".
The global campus eventually became the first online seminary to offer accredited degrees.
People
References
External links
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Seminaries and theological colleges in Mississippi
Seminaries and theological colleges in Florida
Seminaries and theological colleges in Georgia (U.S. state)
Seminaries and theological colleges in Washington, D.C.
Seminaries and theological colleges in North Carolina
Reformed church seminaries and theological colleges in the United States
Christianity in Orlando, Florida
Universities and colleges in Orlando, Florida
Universities and colleges accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools
Education in Jackson, Mississippi
Buildings and structures in Jackson, Mississippi
1966 establishments in Mississippi
Educational institutions established in 1966
Christian organizations established in 1966
Universities and colleges in the Jackson metropolitan area, Mississippi
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Presbyterian universities and colleges in the United States