Recoleta is a
commune of
Chile
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a country in the western part of South America. It is the southernmost country in the world, and the closest to Antarctica, occupying a long and narrow strip of land between the Andes to the eas ...
located in the north of
Santiago Province. It belongs to the
Santiago Metropolitan Region
Santiago Metropolitan Region ( es, link=no, Región Metropolitana de Santiago) is one of Chile's 16 first-order administrative divisions. It is the country's only landlocked administrative region and contains the nation's capital, Santiago. Mos ...
which is the capital and seat of the executive branch. It is south of
Huechuraba
Huechuraba () is a city and commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region.
Huechuraba has a mild mediterranean climate: relatively hot dry summers (November to March) with temperatures reaching up to on the hott ...
, east of
Independencia and
Conchalí, west of
Providencia and
Vitacura
Vitacura is a commune of Chile located in Santiago Province, Santiago Metropolitan Region. It is one of the most expensive and fashionable areas of Santiago. Inhabitants are primarily high income families. It belongs to the Northeastern zone o ...
, and north of
Santiago
Santiago (, ; ), also known as Santiago de Chile, is the capital and largest city of Chile as well as one of the largest cities in the Americas. It is the center of Chile's most densely populated region, the Santiago Metropolitan Region, who ...
. The
Mapocho River
The River Mapocho ( es, Río Mapocho) ( Mapudungun: ''Mapu chuco'', "water that penetrates the land") is a river in Chile. It flows from its source in the Andes mountains onto the west and divides Chile's capital Santiago in two.
Course
The Mapo ...
and the
San Cristóbal Hill
Cerro San Cristóbal (Tupahue, San Cristóbal Hill) is a hill in northern Santiago, Chile. It rises 850 m AMSL and about 300 m above the rest of Santiago; the peak is the third highest point in the city, after Cerro Manquehue and Cerro Renca. Ce ...
form the natural boundary on the south and east sides, respectively, of Recoleta.
Demographics
According to the 2002
census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
of the
National Statistics Institute, Recoleta spans an area of and has 148,220 inhabitants (72,314 men and 75,906 women), and the commune is an entirely
urban area
An urban area, built-up area or urban agglomeration is a human settlement with a high population density and infrastructure of built environment. Urban areas are created through urbanization and are categorized by urban morphology as cities, ...
. The population fell by 10% (16547 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.
It had a 2006 projected population of 136,982.
[Sistema de Información Regional](_blank)
Ministry of Planning of Chile.
Stats
*Average annual household income: US$45,513 (
PPP, 2006)
*Population below poverty line: 1.4% (2006)
*Regional quality of life index: 89.77, high, 4 out of 52 (2005)
*
Human Development Index
The Human Development Index (HDI) is a statistic composite index of life expectancy, Education Index, education (mean years of schooling completed and expected years of schooling upon entering the Educational system, education system), ...
: 0.797, 11 out of 341 (2003)
Parks and open space
The territory of Recoleta includes the northwest portion of
Santiago Metropolitan Park
The Santiago Metropolitan Park is an urban park located within the city of Santiago, capital of Chile. Consisting of the San Cristóbal, Chacarillas and Los Gemelos hills, and the areas of Tupahue, Lo Saldés, Pirámide and Bosque Santiago, the ...
, the
Cerro Blanco and the
Santiago General Cemetery.
Culture
The bohemian
Barrio Bellavista straddles the border between Recoleta and Providencia.
Barrio Patronato
Barrio Patronato (''Patronato Neighborhood'') is a traditional neighborhood in Recoleta, Santiago, Chile. It is bounded by Avenida Recoleta from the west, Bellavista Street from the south, Loreto Street from the east, and Dominica street from the ...
is a commercial neighbourhood of Recoleta. The commune is the location of
La Vega Central Market.
Historical churches are located in Recoleta, including the
Iglesia de la Recoleta Franciscana
The Iglesia de la Recoleta Franciscana is a Church (building), church in Recoleta, Chile, Recoleta, Santiago de Chile. The church was declared as a List of National Monuments of Chile, National Monument in 1973.
History
A bronze fountain, which ...
and the
Iglesia de la Recoleta Dominica
The Iglesia y convento de la Recoleta Dominica is a church and convent in Recoleta, Santiago de Chile. The church and convent were declared as a National Monument in 1974.
History
The construction of the first church began in 1750, in La Chimb ...
.
Administration
As a commune, Recoleta is a third-level
administrative division of Chile
The administrative division or territorial organization of Chile exemplifies characteristics of a unitary state. State administration is functionally and geographically decentralized, as appropriate for each authority in accordance with the law.
...
administered by a
municipal council
A municipal council is the legislative body of a municipality or local government area. Depending on the location and classification of the municipality it may be known as a city council, town council, town board, community council, rural coun ...
, headed by an
alcalde
Alcalde (; ) is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and administrative functions. An ''alcalde'' was, in the absence of a corregidor, the presiding officer of the Castilian '' cabildo'' (the municipal council) ...
that is directly elected every four years. The 2012-2016 and re-elected for 2016-2020 and 2021-2024 alcalde is Daniel Jadue Jadue (
PC). The communal council has the following members:
* Fares Jadue Leiva (
PC)
* Natalia Cuevas Guerrero (
PC)
* Joceline Parra Delgadillo (
PC)
* Cristian Weibel Avendaño (
PC)
* Karen Garrido Ganga (
PC)
* José Salas San Juan (
PS)
* Silvana Flores Cruz (
PDC PDC may refer to:
In science and technology Chemistry, biology and medicine
* Phosducin, a human protein and gene in the retina
* Pyridinium dichromate (Cornforth reagent), a chromium-based oxidant
* Pyruvate dehydrogenase complex, an enzyme ...
)
* Felipe Cruz Huanchicay (
RN)
Within the
electoral divisions of Chile
Chile has two distinct electoral division systems:
* To elect members of the Chamber of Deputies and of the Senate, Chile is divided into several electoral divisions, namely electoral districts and senatorial constituencies.
* To elect members of t ...
, Recoleta is part of electoral
district No. 9. On the other hand, the commune belongs to the
VII Senatorial District that represents the entire
Metropolitan Region of Santiago
Santiago Metropolitan Region ( es, link=no, Región Metropolitana de Santiago) is one of Chile's 16 first-order administrative divisions. It is the country's only landlocked administrative region and contains the nation's capital, Santiago. Most ...
.
References
External links
*
Municipality of Recoleta
{{Authority control
Populated places in Santiago Province, Chile
Geography of Santiago, Chile
Communes of Chile
Populated places established in 1981