Rasmus Fleischer (born 19 April 1978 in
Halmstad
Halmstad () is a port, university, industrial and recreational urban areas of Sweden, city at the mouth of the Nissan (river), Nissan river, in the provinces of Sweden, province of Halland on the Sweden, Swedish west coast. Halmstad is the seat ...
) is a Swedish historian, essayist and musician. He earned his Ph.D. in history in 2012 with a dissertation that was also published as a book of 640 pages: "The political economy of music: Legislation, sound media and the defence of live music, 1925–2000".
He is a researcher at the department of
economic history
Economic history is the study of history using methodological tools from economics or with a special attention to economic phenomena. Research is conducted using a combination of historical methods, statistical methods and the Applied economics ...
,
Stockholm University
Stockholm University (SU) () is a public university, public research university in Stockholm, Sweden, founded as a college in 1878, with university status since 1960. With over 33,000 students at four different faculties: law, humanities, social ...
, while continuing to also publishing non-academic articles and books. Since 2004 he has been running the blog ''Copyriot''. He is a frequent speaker at
transmediale, addressing topics ranging from "the
automation
Automation describes a wide range of technologies that reduce human intervention in processes, mainly by predetermining decision criteria, subprocess relationships, and related actions, as well as embodying those predeterminations in machine ...
of
rave
A rave (from the verb: '' to rave'') is a dance party at a warehouse, club, or other public or private venue, typically featuring performances by DJs playing electronic dance music. The style is most associated with the early 1990s dance mus ...
" and "how money is failing" to questions about contemporary fascism and the problems of speaking about "
internet freedom
Internet censorship is the legal censorship, control or suppression of what can be accessed, published, or viewed on the Internet. Censorship is most often applied to specific Network domain, internet domains (such as ''Wikipedia.org'', for exam ...
".
He was part of a transdisciplinary team of researchers investigating the music streaming company
Spotify
Spotify (; ) is a List of companies of Sweden, Swedish Music streaming service, audio streaming and media service provider founded on 23 April 2006 by Daniel Ek and Martin Lorentzon. , it is one of the largest providers of music streaming services ...
and co-authored the book "Spotify Teardown" (MIT Press, 2019). as well as another book on Spotify, published in Swedish and Danish.
Between 2019 and 2023 he worked together with another economic historian, Daniel Berg, in a research project on the history of economic statistics, funded by the
Swedish Research Council: "Valuations of quality in the
Consumer Price Index
A consumer price index (CPI) is a statistical estimate of the level of prices of goods and services bought for consumption purposes by households. It is calculated as the weighted average price of a market basket of Goods, consumer goods and ...
and its significance for social and economic history". The main findings of this research was published in late 2023 as a book titled ''Varors värde''.
Anti-copyright activism
In 2003, Fleischer was one of the founders of
Piratbyrån
( "The Pirate Bureau") was a Swedish think tank established to support the free sharing of information, culture, and intellectual property. provided a counterpoint to lobby groups such as the Swedish Anti-Piracy Bureau.
In 2005 released an a ...
, the anti-copyright organization that, in turn, once founded BitTorrent tracker
The Pirate Bay
The Pirate Bay, commonly abbreviated as TPB, is a free searchable online index of Film, movies, music, video games, Pornographic film, pornography and software. Founded in 2003 by Swedish think tank , The Pirate Bay facilitates the connection ...
. Since then he has been lecturing extensively, on subjects related to "the collapse of copyright" and the future of music, at various European conferences addressing art and/or
new media.
Parts of an interview with Fleischer commenting on
copyright
A copyright is a type of intellectual property that gives its owner the exclusive legal right to copy, distribute, adapt, display, and perform a creative work, usually for a limited time. The creative work may be in a literary, artistic, ...
are featured in ''
Steal This Film'' (2006). While most of his writings on this topic has been in Swedish, in June 2008 the
Cato Institute
The Cato Institute is an American libertarian think tank headquartered in Washington, D.C. It was founded in 1977 by Ed Crane, Murray Rothbard, and Charles Koch, chairman of the board and chief executive officer of Koch Industries.Koch ...
commissioned an essay titled ''The future of copyright''.
When the Swedish engineering weekly ''
Ny Teknik
''Ny Teknik'' ( lit. ''New Technology'') is a weekly Swedish magazine with news, debates and ads in the field of technology and engineering. It is published in Stockholm, Sweden.
History and profile
''Ny Teknik'' was launched on 18 October 1967. ...
'' in September 2006 ranked the fifty most influential persons in Swedish IT-industry, he ended up as seventh on the list. During January and February 2008, he stayed as an
artist in residence in Vienna, invited by Transforming Freedom, an audio archiving platform based in the Viennese
Museumsquartier to live there while doing mainly theoretical and conceptual work.
Musical activities
Fleischer has also studied at the
Royal College of Music
The Royal College of Music (RCM) is a conservatoire established by royal charter in 1882, located in South Kensington, London, UK. It offers training from the undergraduate to the doctoral level in all aspects of Western Music including pe ...
and, amongst other musical activities, interpreted
medieval music
Medieval music encompasses the sacred music, sacred and secular music of Western Europe during the Middle Ages, from approximately the 6th to 15th centuries. It is the Dates of classical music eras, first and longest major era of Western class ...
in the ensemble
Vox Vulgaris which released an album in 2003 and was, after being inactive for many years, resuming activities in 2019. His main instruments are
recorder and clarinet. In recent years, he has been playing together with members of bands like
Dungen and appears on an LP by Our Solar System in 2013.
Political background
Fleischer's political background is leftist, without any known party affiliation. In the early 2000s, he worked for some years as a journalist for ''
Arbetaren'', the weekly newspaper of the
Central Organisation of the Workers of Sweden
The Central Organisation of Swedish Workers (; SAC) is a Sweden, Swedish syndicalist National trade union center, trade union federation. The SAC organises people from all occupations and industries in one single federation, including the Unempl ...
, a syndicalist union. Around the same time, he criticized parts of the Swedish political left for tendencies of nationalism and during the
2006 Lebanon War
The 2006 Lebanon War was a 34-day armed conflict in Lebanon, fought between Hezbollah and Israel. The war started on 12 July 2006, and continued until a United Nations-brokered ceasefire went into effect in the morning on 14 August 2006, thoug ...
, he criticized Swedish anti-war demonstrators for siding up with Hezbollah supporters.
Since 2010, Fleischer's writings has appeared several times in the anarchist magazine
Brand
A brand is a name, term, design, symbol or any other feature that distinguishes one seller's goods or service from those of other sellers. Brands are used in business, marketing, and advertising for recognition and, importantly, to create and ...
and has written essays presenting the thought of the Marxian thinker
Robert Kurz.
Värdekritisk kristeori – att tänka kapitalets sammanbrott
/ref>
Writing
Fleischer's essay ''Det postdigitala manifestet'' (2009, in Swedish) analyzes how the contemporary culture of digital abundance produces a reevaluation of physical presence, taking examples mainly from the area of music. It has been published also in Finnish and in 2013 selected parts of it was published in an English translation by ''E-flux magazine'' in 2013.
His second book, the double volume Boken & Biblioteket, was published in October 2011, also in Swedish. The first book is about books, including discussions about the political economy of publishing, the history of print on demand, the durability of e-books, the aesthetics of audiobooks and robot publishing. The second book discusses the library both in terms of a selective institution, a digital interface and a post-digital space.
Besides from his books, writings by Fleischer appear in a number of anthologies as well as in magazines and newspapers, though not much of it has been translated to languages other than Swedish. As of 2023, he is a regular contributor to Aftonbladet
(, lit. "The evening paper") is a Swedish language, Swedish daily tabloid newspaper published in Stockholm, Sweden. It is one of the largest daily newspapers in the Nordic countries.
History and profile
The newspaper was founded by Lar ...
, Göteborgs-Posten
(), abbreviated GP, is a major Swedish language, Swedish-language daily newspaper published in Gothenburg, Sweden.
History and profile
was first published in 1813, but ceased publication in 1822. It re-appeared in 1850. Publication seven day ...
and Flamman.
Bibliography
*
Det postdigitala manifestet
' (2009), 82 pages,
*
' (2011).
*
' (2012).
*
Tapirskrift
' (2013).
*
Den svenska enhörningen: storyn om Spotify
', with Pelle Snickars (2018).
*
Spotify Teardown: Inside the Black Box of Streaming Music
', with Maria Eriksson, Anna Johansson, Pelle Snickars and Patrick Vonderau (MIT Press, 2019).
Notes
External links
Rasmus Fleischer's personal homepage
Copyriot
blog
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fleischer, Rasmus
1978 births
Living people
Swedish male bloggers
People from Halmstad
Intellectual property activism
Royal College of Music, Stockholm, alumni
Syndicalists
Economic historians
Musicians from Halmstad