Randić's Molecular Connectivity Index
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The Randić index, also known as the connectivity index, of a
graph Graph may refer to: Mathematics *Graph (discrete mathematics), a structure made of vertices and edges **Graph theory, the study of such graphs and their properties *Graph (topology), a topological space resembling a graph in the sense of discret ...
is the sum of bond contributions 1/(d_i d_j)^ where d_i and d_j are the degrees of the vertices making bond ''i'' ~ ''j''.


History

This
graph invariant Graph may refer to: Mathematics *Graph (discrete mathematics), a structure made of vertices and edges **Graph theory, the study of such graphs and their properties * Graph (topology), a topological space resembling a graph in the sense of discre ...
was introduced by
Milan Randić Milan Randić (born 1 October 1930) is a Croatian American scientist recognized as one of the leading experts in the field of computational chemistry. Birth and education Randić was born in the city of Belgrade, where his parents, originally fr ...
in 1975.. It is often used in
chemoinformatics Cheminformatics (also known as chemoinformatics) refers to the use of physical chemistry theory with computer and information science techniques—so called "''in silico''" techniques—in application to a range of descriptive and prescriptive pr ...
for investigations of
organic compound Some chemical authorities define an organic compound as a chemical compound that contains a carbon–hydrogen or carbon–carbon bond; others consider an organic compound to be any chemical compound that contains carbon. For example, carbon-co ...
s.


Notes


References

* Roberto Todeschini, Viviana Consonni (2009) "Molecular Descriptors for Chemoinformatics", ''
Wiley-VCH Wiley-VCH is a German publisher owned by John Wiley & Sons. It was founded in 1921 as Verlag Chemie (meaning "Chemistry Press": VCH stands for ''Verlag Chemie'') by two German learned societies A learned society ( ; also scholarly, intellect ...
'', *. Graph invariants Mathematical chemistry Cheminformatics de:Randić-Index {{chem-stub