Rajanpur is a city and the headquarters of
Rajanpur District
Rajanpur () is a District (Pakistan), district of Dera Ghazi Khan Division in the Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab, with its administrative headquarters the city of Rajanpur. District of Rajanpur was formerly part of Dera Ghazi K ...
in the far southwestern part of
Punjab
Punjab (; ; also romanised as Panjāb or Panj-Āb) is a geopolitical, cultural, and historical region in South Asia. It is located in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, comprising areas of modern-day eastern Pakistan and no ...
,
Pakistan
Pakistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the Islam by country# ...
. The district lies entirely west of the
Indus River
The Indus ( ) is a transboundary river of Asia and a trans-Himalayas, Himalayan river of South Asia, South and Central Asia. The river rises in mountain springs northeast of Mount Kailash in the Western Tibet region of China, flows northw ...
.
History
Rajanpur was founded by Sheikh Rajan Shah,
the
makhdum of
Sitpur, in about 1732. He had captured his estates from the previously ruling Nahar tribesmen (see
Tahir Khan Nahar).
The settlement remained a largely unimportant village until flooding in 1862 severely damaged the nearby district headquarters at
Mithankot leading to the transfer of government offices to Rajanpur.
A small dispensary clinic was established in Rajanpur that same year. Rajanpur was then constituted as a municipality in 1873.
Demographics
According to 2023 census, Rajanpur had a population of 137,553.
Notes
References
{{Rajanpur District
Populated places in Rajanpur District