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RPC Curitiba (channel 12) is a Brazilian
television station A television station is a set of equipment managed by a business, organisation or other entity such as an amateur television (ATV) operator, that transmits video content and audio content via radio waves directly from a transmitter on the earth's s ...
licensed to
Curitiba Curitiba () is the capital and largest city in the state of Paraná (state), Paraná in Southern Brazil. The city's population was 1,773,718 , making it the List of cities in Brazil by population, eighth most populous city in Brazil and the larg ...
, Paraná,
Brazil Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
, affiliated with
TV Globo TV Globo (stylized as tvglobo; , ), formerly known as Rede Globo de Televisão (; shortened to Rede Globo) or simply known as Globo, is a Brazilian free-to-air Television broadcasting, television network, launched by media proprietor Roberto M ...
. The station is the
flagship A flagship is a vessel used by the commanding officer of a group of navy, naval ships, characteristically a flag officer entitled by custom to fly a distinguishing flag. Used more loosely, it is the lead ship in a fleet of vessels, typically ...
broadcast property of the locally based GRPCOM (Grupo Paranaense de Comunicação) which also owns several other stations under the
RPC RPC may refer to: Science and technology * Rational polynomial coefficient * Reactive Plastic Curtain, a carbon-dioxide-absorbing device used in some rebreather breathing sets * Regional Playback Control, a regional lockout technology for DVDs ...
name in the state. The station's signal broadcasts throughout the Curitiba metropolitan area & its surroundings and its studios and tower are located in the Mercês neighborhood of Curitiba.


History

Nagib Chede travelled to the United States in 1958 to purchase the equipment needed for his television station. At the time,
Assis Chateaubriand Francisco de Assis Chateaubriand Bandeira de Melo (pronounced ), also nicknamed Chatô (October 4, 1892 – April 4, 1968), was a Brazilian lawyer, journalist, politician and diplomat. He was founder and director of the prominent media conglomer ...
's TV Paraná had been projected since 1956, but was facing indecision regarding its launch. This enabled Chede to make his station the first in the south, which eventually became a failed goal (due to the launch of TV Piratini in December 1959).A TELEVISÃO E O PALÁCIO: concessões e desenvolvimento das emissoras e redes televisivas no Paraná (1954-1985)
/ref> Experimental broadcasts took place in the middle of 1960, starting at 8pm, with three or four employees and limited technical equipment. TV Paranaense was founded on 29 October 1960 by businessman Nagib Chede, being the first television station in the state of Paraná and broadcasting on Channel 12 in Curitiba, in addition to being affiliated with Emissoras Unidas. The studio for the first broadcast was at Edifício ASA, when Chede rented two apartments to host the channel. The inauguration took place at 7pm that day, with the presence of Archbishop Dom Manuel da Silveira d’Elboux and the then mayor Iberê de Mattos. After the speech by the founder, Nagib Chede, an episode of the canned series '' Private Secretary'' was shown, being the first official program on TV Paranaense. The station's first headquarters were on the 21st floor of the Tijucas Building, in the center of the capital. The station's first employees were, for the most part, from Rádio Clube Paranaense, of which Nagib Chede was the owner. In 1962, the station left the Tijucas Building for a large shed on Rua Emiliano Perneta, also in the Center, which made it possible to set up large scenes, such as that of the first local telenovela, ''A Última Carícia'', shown two years later, in thirty chapters shown Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays at 6:40pm. Despite its success, the following productions were not very popular. In 1965, it was the first station in the state to use the
videotape Videotape is magnetic tape used for storing video and usually Sound recording and reproduction, sound in addition. Information stored can be in the form of either an analog signal, analog or Digital signal (signal processing), digital signal. V ...
system. That same year, TV Paranaense started showing part of the
Rede Excelsior TV Excelsior was a Brazilian television network founded by Mário Wallace Simonsen on July 9, 1960, in São Paulo, São Paulo. Its last broadcast happened on September 30, 1970, when the Brazilian military dictatorship put an abrupt end to i ...
programs, especially musical shows and telenovelas. At that time the station's signal reached other locations such as
Guarapuava Guarapuava is a municipality in the state of Paraná in Brazil. It is the largest municipality in that state by area. Considered a regional development hub with a strong influence on neighboring municipalities, it is also part of a railroad junct ...
, Palmas and
União da Vitória União da Vitória is a municipality in the state of Paraná in Brazil. Its population was about 57,913 people in 2020. In the economic area, União da Vitória's GDP (Gross Domestic Product) is US$115,364,648.65. History The colonization of ...
, as well as relay stations in Santa Catarina, which did not yet have a television station. At the same time, the station was up against competition from TV Paraná, owned by
Diários Associados The Diários Associados, or Associated Dailies, are a union of Brazilian communication media created by Assis Chateaubriand. Diários Associados owned Rede Tupi, the first Brazilian Television Network, television network, through its affiliate, ...
by
Assis Chateaubriand Francisco de Assis Chateaubriand Bandeira de Melo (pronounced ), also nicknamed Chatô (October 4, 1892 – April 4, 1968), was a Brazilian lawyer, journalist, politician and diplomat. He was founder and director of the prominent media conglomer ...
, and later from December 1967 from TV Iguaçu, owned by Paulo Pimentel. In 1969, with the fierce competition from the two other stations, a crisis occurred that would culminate in the sale of controlling interest in the company to the lawyer Francisco Cunha Pereira Filho, director of the newspaper Gazeta do Povo, and to the bankers Edmundo Lemanski and Adolfo de Oliveira Franco Filho. With the acquisition, Francisco Cunha Pereira Filho transferred the station's headquarters to Castelo do Batel, the former residence of the former governor Moisés Lupion, becoming a reference point in the capital for more than thirty years. In 1993, RPTV through TV Paranaense assisted in the production of the Globo telenovela ''
Sonho Meu ''Sonho Meu'' (, ) is a Brazilian telenovela produced and broadcast by Rede Globo. It ran from September 27, 1993, to May 14, 1994. It was written by Marcílio Moraes and directed by Reynaldo Boury, with co-direction by Roberto Naar. The action ...
'', set in Curitiba.


Programming

Aside from broadcasting TV Globo programs, RPC also produces and broadcasts the following local programs: *Bom Dia Paraná * Meio Dia Paraná * Globo Esporte PR *Boa Noite Paraná * Bom Dia Sábado * Meu Paraná * Plug * Estúdio C * Caminhos do Campo * Jornalismo RPC


Technical information


Subchannels

On October 22, 2008, RPC TV Paranaense began broadcasting in HD being the first Globo station in southern Brazil to do so. As of 2013, the station's programs are broadcast in HD.


Analog-to-digital conversion

On January 31, 2018, RPC discontinued its analog signal on VHF channel 12 complying an order by ANATEL regarding the shutdown of analog television in Curitiba.


References

{{reflist Television channels and stations established in 1960 Television stations in Brazil TV Globo affiliates 1960 establishments in Brazil