RNAS Henstridge (HMS Dipper)
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Royal Naval Air Station Henstridge (RNAS Henstridge; or HMS ''Dipper'') is a former
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
Fleet Air Arm The Fleet Air Arm (FAA) is the naval aviation component of the United Kingdom's Royal Navy (RN). The FAA is one of five :Fighting Arms of the Royal Navy, RN fighting arms. it is a primarily helicopter force, though also operating the Lockhee ...
airbase An airbase (stylised air base in American English), sometimes referred to as a military airbase, military airfield, military airport, air station, naval air station, air force station, or air force base, is an aerodrome or airport used as a mi ...
, located west of
Shaftesbury Shaftesbury () is a town and civil parish in Dorset, England. It is on the A30 road, west of Salisbury, Wiltshire, Salisbury and north-northeast of Dorchester, Dorset, Dorchester, near the border with Wiltshire. It is the only significant hi ...
, in
Dorset Dorset ( ; Archaism, archaically: Dorsetshire , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by Somerset to the north-west, Wiltshire to the north and the north-east, Hampshire to the east, t ...
and east of
Yeovil Yeovil () is a town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in Somerset, England. It is close to Somerset's southern border with Dorset, west of London, south of Bristol, west of Sherborne and east of Taunton. The population of the bui ...
, in
Somerset Somerset ( , ), Archaism, archaically Somersetshire ( , , ) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South West England. It is bordered by the Bristol Channel, Gloucestershire, and Bristol to the north, Wiltshire to the east ...
, in South West England. It is home to the Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance.


Units

A number of units were here at some point: * 24th Naval Fighter Wing *
718 Naval Air Squadron 718 Naval Air Squadron (718 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN) created on 15 July 1936 to serve as a Catapult Flight of the Fleet Air Arm. It was elevated to Squadron (aviation), squadron ...
5 June 1944 – 17 August 1945 *
748 Naval Air Squadron 748 Naval Air Squadron (748 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). It was initially formed, at HMS ''Vulture'', RNAS St Merryn, as a Fighter Pool Squadron, before becoming No. 10 Naval Opera ...
4 February 1944 – 9 March 1944 *
760 Naval Air Squadron 760 Naval Air Squadron (760 NAS) is a List of Fleet Air Arm aircraft squadrons, Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. The squadron first formed in April 1940 as No.1 Fleet Fighter Pool with a variety of aircraft types before stan ...
27 December 1945 – 23 January 1946 *
761 Naval Air Squadron 761 Naval Air Squadron (761 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). It was formed at HMS ''Heron'', RNAS Yeovilton, as the Advanced Training Squadron of the Fleet Fighter School, in 1941. The ...
10 April 1943- 1 May 1944 The first squadron to move in. * 767 Naval Air Squadron 4 January 1952 – 19 January 1952 Moved from Yeovilton during re-surfacing works. *
794 Naval Air Squadron 794 Naval Air Squadron (794 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN) which disbanded in March 1947. The squadron formed as an Air Target Towing Squadron, at HMS ''Heron'', RNAS Yeovilton, durin ...
22 November 1943 – 1 December 1943 *
799 Naval Air Squadron 799 Naval Air Squadron (799 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN) which last disbanded during August 1952. It initially formed as a Pool Squadron in South Africa during September 1943, shar ...
17 December 1945 – 23 January 1946 *
808 Naval Air Squadron 808 Naval Air Squadron is a ship-based helicopter squadron of the Royal Australian Navy. 808 Naval Air Squadron (808 NAS) was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). Originally established as a flee ...
7 March 1944 – 31 March 1944/11 April 1944 – 22 April 1944 *
885 Naval Air Squadron 885 Naval Air Squadron (885 NAS) was a List of Fleet Air Arm aircraft squadrons, Naval Air Squadron of the Royal Navy's Fleet Air Arm. First formed on 1 March 1941, the squadron served as a fighter squadron during the Second World War. It opera ...
31 March 1944 – 22 April 1944 * 886 Naval Air Squadron 11 March 1944 – 25 April 1944 / 4 May 1944 – 6 May 1944 * 887 Naval Air Squadron 13 December 1943 – 8 January 1944 *
894 Naval Air Squadron 894 Naval Air Squadron (894 NAS), sometimes referred to as 894 Squadron, was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). It most recently operated de Havilland Sea Venom between January 1957 and December ...
19 October 1943 – 8 January 1944 *
897 Naval Air Squadron 897 Naval Air Squadron (897 NAS), sometimes expressed as 897 Squadron, was a Fleet Air Arm (FAA) naval air squadron of the United Kingdom’s Royal Navy (RN). It most recently operated Hawker Sea Hawk between November 1955 and January 1957. Est ...
2 March 1944 – 11 April 1944 / 22 April 1944 – 6 May 1944


Current use

Henstridge Airfield EGHS The current airfield is operated by EGHS and is an unlicensed airfield. The only usable runway is 06/24 tarmac/concrete 750 m long x 6 m wide. Henstridge radio can be contacted on 130.255 MHz, it can be found at the south eastern stub of the Yeovilton MATZ


History

The main part of the land (355 acres) was purchased in August 1941, after which building of the airfield and the marsh lane accommodation site commenced. It was commissioned on 1 April 1943 as HMS Dipper, principally as number 2 naval fighter school. On 11 September 1942, another 18 acres was acquired at the adjoining Gibbs Marsh area for an aircraft repair and maintenance site. The design and lay-out of the airfield was unique, having 5 runways, 2 of these being east west lay-out (07-25), both 1000 yards long. The northern runway incorporated a dummy deck landing strip, complete with under-ground arresting gear with four above ground arrestor wires, which was a duplicate of that installed on HMS Implacable for training of aircraft carrier landings, these mainly being carried out with the Seafire, a naval version of the Spitfire with folding wings. The site also had its own cinema and stage hall


Post-war

In March 1952, the airfield became inactive and was placed under care and maintenance. During 1953, Air Whaling (now Bristow group) used the facilities for repairs to the whaling fleet of helicopters until they moved out in June 1958. In June 1957, it was finally closed as a naval establishment. From 1958-1960 the entire site was sold off. On 27 June 1980, the BBC purchased the whole site and applied for planning permission to erect at the airfield a shortwave radio station consisting of 21 self-supporting towers holding aerial arrays and ancillary buildings on a 300-acre site. The station would transmit overseas radio services to Eastern Europe, the Soviet Union and perhaps South America. The application failed, and the BBC sold the land during January 1987. The airfield is also the home of the Wessex Strut, a general aviation club formed in January 1977, which holds an annual fly-in and other events. Their first fly-in was on 17 April 1977 and attracted 107 aircraft. As of today, the only usable runway is the north 06-24 runway, extant with the concrete dummy deck, and the underground arrestor cable machinery chambers. The site is also the home to a large number of light aviation enthusiasts’ aircraft as well as the Yakolevs aerobatic display team, the Dorset and Somerset Air Ambulance and, in September 2018, Henstridge Airfield
parkrun Parkrun (stylised as parkrun) is a collection of 5K run, events for runners, walkers and volunteers that take place every Saturday morning at more than 2,000 locations in 23 countries across five continents. Parkrun was founded by Paul Sinto ...
was launched, offering a free run/walk/jog taking place at 9 am every Saturday morning. The parkrun ceased running in September 2023.


See also

*
List of air stations of the Royal Navy This is a list of naval air stations of the Royal Navy. Naval air stations are shore establishments of the Fleet Air Arm (FAA), the branch of the Royal Navy (RN) responsible for the operation of naval aircraft. Historically, RNAS referred to ...


References


Citations


Bibliography

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Henstridge Royal Naval Air Stations in Somerset