RCAF Station Vulcan
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RCAF Station Vulcan, also referred to as RCAF Aerodrome Vulcan, was a
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
flying training station located southwest of the town of Vulcan,
Alberta Alberta is a Provinces and territories of Canada, province in Canada. It is a part of Western Canada and is one of the three Canadian Prairies, prairie provinces. Alberta is bordered by British Columbia to its west, Saskatchewan to its east, t ...
, Canada. It was one of many stations that were established in Canada under the
British Commonwealth Air Training Plan The British Commonwealth Air Training Plan (BCATP), often referred to as simply "The Plan", was a large-scale multinational military aircrew training program created by the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia and New Zealand during the Second Wo ...
.


History

The Vulcan aerodrome hosted No. 2 Flying Instructor School (FIS), which was formally established at the station on 3 August 1942. However No. 2 FIS started training at RCAF Station Claresholm on 27 April 1942 under the control of No. 15 Service Flying Training School. The aircraft used were Cornells, Cranes, Fawns, Finches, Harvards, Oxfords, Tiger Moths and Ansons. On 3 May 1943, No. 2 FIS moved to the Pearce aerodrome near Fort Macleod and No. 19 Service Flying Training School (SFTS) took over the facilities, training future bomber pilots using the Anson. No. 19 SFTS ceased operation on April 14, 1945. Relief or auxiliary landing fields were located at
Ensign Ensign most often refers to: * Ensign (flag), a flag flown on a vessel to indicate nationality * Ensign (rank), a navy (and former army) officer rank Ensign or The Ensign may also refer to: Places * Ensign, Alberta, Alberta, Canada * Ensign, Ka ...
and Champion.


Aerodrome

In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed at with a Var. 23 degrees E and elevation of . Three runways were listed as follows:


Relief landing field – Ensign

The primary Relief Landing Field (R1) for RCAF Station Vulcan was located east of the community of Ensign, Alberta. In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed at with a Var. 23 degrees E and elevation of . Three runways were listed as follows:


Relief landing field – Champion

The secondary Relief Landing Field (R2) for RCAF Station Vulcan was located approximately southwest of the community of Champion, Alberta. In approximately 1942 the aerodrome was listed at with a Var. 23 degrees E and elevation of . The aerodrome was listed as "Turf" and "All-way field" with two runways listed as follows:


Postwar

For a period of time the old station operated as the Vulcan Industrial Airport. Although the runways still exist, the aerodrome has seen many aircraft since the war. Six of the original seven hangars remain standing. The remaining hangars are used for storage and for private industrial purposes. Three of the building owners are working to restore their hangars. In 2009 new ownership began re-invigorating the airport. In 2011 it was reopened as Vulcan/Kirkcaldy Aerodrome, operated by Wheatland Industries. The aerodrome is currently being used by private aircraft and one spray plane company. This is the main operating field for the Southern Alberta Gliding Centre of the Air Cadet Gliding Program. File:Vulcan Aerodrome Hangars.jpg, Remaining hangars File:Vulcan Aerodrome Historical Marker.JPG, Historical marker commemorating the former RCAF Aerodrome File:Vulcan Aerodrome Runway.JPG, Ground level view of a runway at the Vulcan/Kirkcaldy Aerodrome File:Vulcan Aerodrome Pistol Range.JPG, A former pistol range located at the airfield


See also

* Vulcan Airport


References


BCATP Information from Bombercrew.com
Retrieved: 2010-09-20
Bruce Forsyth - Canadian Military History - Alberta
Retrieved: 2015-02-22 {{DEFAULTSORT:Vulcan Vulcan Vulcan Vulcan