R.I. Moore
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Robert Ian Moore (8 May 1941 – 5 February 2025) was a British historian who was Professor Emeritus of History at
Newcastle University Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick university and a mem ...
. He specialised in
medieval history In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of World history (field), global history. It began with the fall of the West ...
and wrote several influential works on the subject of
heresy Heresy is any belief or theory that is strongly at variance with established beliefs or customs, particularly the accepted beliefs or religious law of a religious organization. A heretic is a proponent of heresy. Heresy in Heresy in Christian ...
. Moore was a pioneer in the UK of the teaching of
world history Human history or world history is the record of humankind from prehistory to the present. Early modern human, Modern humans evolved in Africa around 300,000 years ago and initially lived as hunter-gatherers. They Early expansions of hominin ...
to
undergraduate Undergraduate education is education conducted after secondary education and before postgraduate education, usually in a college or university. It typically includes all postsecondary programs up to the level of a bachelor's degree. For example, ...
students, published numerous papers on
comparative The degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs are the various forms taken by adjectives and adverbs when used to compare two entities (comparative degree), three or more entities (superlative degree), or when not comparing entities (positi ...
world history, and was series editor of the Blackwell History of the World.


Biography

Moore was born in
Enniskillen Enniskillen ( , from , ' Ceithlenn's island') is the largest town in County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. It is in the middle of the county, between the Upper and Lower sections of Lough Erne. It had a population of 14,086 at the 2011 censu ...
, Northern Ireland, on 8 May 1941. He studied at
Merton College, Oxford Merton College (in full: The House or College of Scholars of Merton in the University of Oxford) is a Colleges of the University of Oxford, constituent college of the University of Oxford in England. Its foundation can be traced back to the 126 ...
, from which he received a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
degree in 1962 and a
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA or AM) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Those admitted to the degree have ...
degree in 1966. From 1964 to 1994 he taught medieval history at the
University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public university, public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Fir ...
, then moving to the
Newcastle University Newcastle University (legally the University of Newcastle upon Tyne) is a public research university based in Newcastle upon Tyne, England. It has overseas campuses in Singapore and Malaysia. The university is a red brick university and a mem ...
, where he remained until 2003. He was a visiting professor at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, or UChi) is a Private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois, United States. Its main campus is in the Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood on Chicago's South Side, Chic ...
in 1989 and the
University of California at Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after the Anglo-Irish philosopher George Berkele ...
in 2004. Moore died after a long illness on 5 February 2025, at the age of 83.


Selected works


Books

* ''The Birth of Popular Heresy'' (1975) * ''The Origins of European Dissent'' (1st 1977, revised 1985) * ''The First European Revolution, c. 970–1215'' (2000) * ''Studies in Medieval History Presented to R. H. C. Davis'', eds.
Henry Mayr-Harting Henry Maria Robert Egmont Mayr-Harting (born 6 April 1936) is a British medieval ecclesiastical historian. From 1997 to 2003, he was Regius Professor of Ecclesiastical History at the University of Oxford and a lay canon of Christ Church, Oxford ...
and Moore (
Hambledon Press Continuum International Publishing Group was an academic publisher of books with editorial offices in London and New York City. It was purchased by Nova Capital Management in 2005. In July 2011, it was taken over by Bloomsbury Publishing. , all n ...
, 1985) * ''The Formation of a Persecuting Society: Power and Deviance in Western Europe, 950–1250'' (
Blackwell Publishing Wiley-Blackwell is an international scientific, technical, medical, and scholarly publishing business of John Wiley & Sons. It was formed by the merger of John Wiley & Sons Global Scientific, Technical, and Medical business with Blackwell Publis ...
, 1987); Expanded edition, ''The Formation of a Persecuting Society: Authority and Deviance in Western Europe, 950–1250'' (Blackwell, 2007) * 3rd. edition of R.H.C.Davis, ''A History of Medieval Europe: from Constantine to Saint Louis'', (
Pearson Longman Longman, also known as Pearson Longman, is a publishing company founded in 1724 in London, England, which is owned by Pearson PLC. Since 1968, Longman has been used primarily as an imprint by Pearson's Schools business. The Longman brand is ...
, 2005, ) (1st ed. by
Ralph Henry Carless Davis Ralph Henry Carless Davis (7 October 1918 – 12 March 1991) was a British historian and educator specialising in the European Middle Ages. Davis was born and died in Oxford. He was a leading exponent of strict documentary analysis and interpre ...
, Longman, 1957; 2nd ed. by Davis, 1970) * ''The War on Heresy: the Battle for Faith and Power in Medieval Europe'' (
Profile Books Profile Books is a British independent book publishing firm founded in 1996. It publishes non-fiction subjects including history, biography, memoir, politics, current events, current affairs, travel and popular science. Profile Books is distribu ...
, 2012); US title, ''The War on Heresy'' (Harvard, 2012)


Historical atlas edited

* ''The Hamlyn Historical Atlas'' (London: Hamlyn, 1961; revised 1981): US title, ''Rand McNally Atlas of World History'' (Chicago:
Rand McNally Rand McNally is an American technology and publishing company that provides mapping software and hardware for consumer electronics, commercial transportation, and education markets. The company is headquartered in Rosemont, Illinois with a di ...
, 1981; revised 1983). Associate editors, Maps copyright Creative Cartography, Hamlyn, and Rand McNally. * ''The Newnes Historical Atlas'' (Newnes Books, 1983) * ''Philip's Atlas of World History'' (George Philip and Son, 1992)


Papers

* Family, Community and Cult on the Eve of the Gregorian Reform', ''Transactions of the Royal Historical Society'', 5th series, 30 (1980), 49–69. * 'Guibert of Nogent and his World,' in ''Studies in Medieval History Presented to R.H.C. Davis'' ed. Henry Mayr-Harting and R.I. Moore (London, 1985), 107-117. * 'Antisemitism and the Birth of Europe', ''Studies in Church History'' ed. Diana Wood, 29, ''Christianity and Judaism'', (Oxford, 1992), 33 – 57. * 'Heresy and the Making of Literacy, c. 1000 – 1150', Peter Biller and
Anne Hudson Anne Hudson (born in Bowling Green, Kentucky) is a syndicated television personality and radio personality in Austin, Texas. Hudson is currently the lifestyle reporter for Time Warner Cable News Austin & San Antonio. Hudson won the Alliance for W ...
eds., ''Heresy and Literacy in the Middle Ages'' (Cambridge University Press, 1994), pp. 19 – 37, reprinted in Lester K. Little and Barbara H. Rosenwein eds., ''Debating the Middle Ages'' (Oxford 1998), pp. 363–75 * 'Heresy, Repression and Social Change in the Age of Gregorian Reform', in ''Medieval Christendom and Its Discontents'', ed. Scott J. Waugh (Cambridge University Press, 1996), pp. 19 – 46. * 'A la naissance d'une société persécutrice: les clercs, les Cathares et la formation de l'Europe', in Le Catharisme,: un ordre condamné: Centre nationale d'études cathares, 6e. session d'histoire médiévale, September 1993 (Carcassonne, 1996), pp. 11 – 37 * 'Between Sanctity and Superstition: Saints and their Miracles in the Age of Revolution', in ''The Work of Jacques Le Goff, and the Challenges of Medieval History'' ed. Miri Rubin (Boydell Press, Woodbridge, 1997), pp. 63 – 75 * 'World History' in Michael Bentley (ed.) ''Companion to Historiography'' (London, Routledge, 1997), pp. 941 – 59 * 'The Birth of Europe as a Eurasian Phenomenon', ''Modern Asian Studies'' 31/3 (1997), pp. 583 – 601, reprinted in V. Lieberman, ed., ''Beyond Binary Histories: Re-imagining Eurasia to c. 1830'' (Ann Arbor, 1999), pp. 139–59


Fellowships

*
Royal Historical Society The Royal Historical Society (RHS), founded in 1868, is a learned society of the United Kingdom which advances scholarly studies of history. Origins The society was founded and received its royal charter in 1868. Until 1872 it was known as the H ...
(1975) *
Royal Asiatic Society The Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, commonly known as the Royal Asiatic Society, was established, according to its royal charter of 11 August 1824, to further "the investigation of subjects connected with and for the encourag ...
(1992) * Institute for Advanced Study,
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a state university system, system of Public university, public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. The system has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration o ...
(1995) *
Medieval Academy of America The Medieval Academy of America (MAA; spelled Mediaeval until ) is the largest organization in the United States promoting the field of medieval studies. It was founded in 1925 and is based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The academy publishes the q ...
(2002)


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, R. I. 1941 births 2025 deaths 20th-century British historians 20th-century educators from Northern Ireland 20th-century writers from Northern Ireland 21st-century British historians 21st-century educators from Northern Ireland 21st-century writers from Northern Ireland Academics of Newcastle University Academics of the University of Sheffield Alumni of Merton College, Oxford British historians of religion British medievalists Corresponding Fellows of the Medieval Academy of America Fellows of the Royal Historical Society Historians from Northern Ireland Historians of Christianity Historians of Europe Writers from Newcastle upon Tyne