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''Quercus oglethorpensis'' (also called Oglethorpe oak) is a species of plant in the beech family. It is endemic to the United States. It is named for Oglethorpe County, Georgia, where it was first discovered. The county, in turn, is named for James Oglethorpe, the founder of Georgia Colony in the 18th century.


Description

''Quercus oglethorpensis'' is a tree growing to approximately 25 meters (83 feet) in height, with a diameter at breast height of about . The
bark Bark may refer to: * Bark (botany), an outer layer of a woody plant such as a tree or stick * Bark (sound), a vocalization of some animals (which is commonly the dog) Places * Bark, Germany * Bark, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland Arts, ...
is white or pale gray. The
leaves A leaf (plural, : leaves) is any of the principal appendages of a vascular plant plant stem, stem, usually borne laterally aboveground and specialized for photosynthesis. Leaves are collectively called foliage, as in "autumn foliage", wh ...
are narrowly elliptical, up to long, usually flat rather than cupped, usually with no lobes. Quercus oglethorpensis (24056248982).jpg, Mature tree Quercus oglethorpensis (23560893683).jpg, In cultivation


Distribution

''Quercus oglethorpensis'' is endemic to the southeastern United States, found only in the Piedmont of Georgia and South Carolina, and in Alabama, Louisiana and Mississippi.


Diseases

This species is commonly affected by
chestnut blight The pathogenic fungus ''Cryphonectria parasitica'' (formerly ''Endothia parasitica'') is a member of the Ascomycota (sac fungi). This necrotrophic fungus is native to East Asia and South East Asia and was introduced into Europe and North America ...
.


References


External links

* * {{Authority control oglethorpensis Endemic flora of the United States Trees of the Southeastern United States Plants described in 1940 Endangered flora of the United States Taxonomy articles created by Polbot