QSZ-92
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The QSZ-92, sometimes known as the Type 92 (), is a
semi-automatic pistol A semi-automatic pistol (also called a self-loading pistol, autopistol, or autoloading pistol) is a repeating firearm, repeating handgun that automatically ejects and loads cartridge (firearms), cartridges in its chamber (firearms), chamber afte ...
designed by
Norinco China North Industries Group Corporation Limited, doing business internationally as Norinco Group (an abbreviation of "North Industries Corporation"), and known within China as China Ordnance Industries Group Corporation Limited (), is a Chinese ...
.


History

The decision to develop a new pistol was made in 1987 to replace the
Type 54 The Type 54 () and its variants (Type 51, M20, TU-90 and Model 213 pistols) are Chinese copies of the Soviet type Tokarev TT-33. Type 54 pistols are also known colloquially as "Black Star" pistols (Traditional Chinese:黑星手槍, Simplified C ...
/64/77. Research and development started in 1992. Development of the QSZ-92 pistol began in 1994 and was adopted by the
People's Liberation Army The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the military of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). It consists of four Military branch, services—People's Liberation Army Ground Force, Ground Force, People's ...
's forces in 1998. The export variants (9×19mm versions) include the CF-98 (barrel life c. 8,000 rds) and the NP-42 (barrel life c. 10,000 rds). The latter is the basic version without provisions for suppressor etc. Both have so far found commercial export in Canada. The CF-98 has also been sighted in parts of Africa. In June 2022, it's reported that Iraq has made the pistol as the Babylon through the Defence Industries Commission. They are sold to Iraqi lawyers who need personal protection. Former prime minister
Mustafa Al-Kadhimi Mustafa Abdul Latif Mishatat (; born 5 July 1967), known as Mustafa al-Kadhimi is an Iraqi politician, lawyer, bureaucrat and former intelligence officer who served as the Prime Minister of Iraq, prime minister of Iraq from May 2020 to October ...
was gifted the first Babylon made. It was reported that Norinco provided assistance in manufacturing the Babylon. On 11 July 2024, it was confirmed that the
Hong Kong Police Force The Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) is the primary law enforcement, investigative agency, and largest Hong Kong Disciplined Services, disciplined service under the Security Bureau (Hong Kong), Security Bureau of Hong Kong. Pursuant to the one c ...
would adopt the CF98A and CS/LP5 respectively to replace the S&W M10HB revolvers for uniformed officers and SIG P250 Dcc pistols for detectives as necessary parts for maintenance are running out.


Design

The pistol operates with a
recoil-operated Recoil operation is an operating mechanism used to implement locked-breech autoloading firearms. Recoil operated firearms use the energy of recoil to cycle the action, as opposed to gas operation or blowback operation using the pressure of th ...
,
locked-breech Locked breech is the design of a breech-reloading firearm's action (firearms), action. This is important in understanding how a self-reloading firearm works. In the simplest terms, the locked breech is one way to slow down the opening of the bree ...
and has a rotating barrel locking system, in which the barrel rotates on recoil to lock and unlock itself from the slide, and the front part of the frame under the barrel is shaped as an accessory rail to accept laser sights or flash lights. A unique feature of this pistol is the detachable steel frame that sits inside the polymer grip and contains the fire control group. Like many modern military pistols, the QSZ-92 has a double-action/single-action trigger with a combined safety/decocker. Its dual stack magazine holds either fifteen rounds of
9×19mm Parabellum The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge. Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
ammunition (QSZ-92-9) or twenty proprietary
5.8×21mm The 5.8×21mm DAP92 ( zh, p=92 shì 5.8 háo mǐ pǔ tōng dàn, s=, c=DAP92式5.8毫米普通弹, ) is a Chinese armor-piercing cartridge for handguns and submachine guns. Description The cartridge was designed to replace the 7.62×25mm Tokar ...
Chinese-made armor-piercing rounds with bottle-necked case and pointed bullets (QSZ-92-5.8), closely resembling the 5.7×28mm Belgian format. Unlike most pistol magazines which narrow at the top for a consistent single-feed angle, the QSZ-92 has true double column staggered-feed in the same manner as many rifle magazines. The star engraving on the pistol grip indicates the ammo type. 9×19mm Parabellum version has the star, while military 5.8×21mm version does not. Export variants, which are chambered in 9×19mm Parabellum ammunition, have the star engraving.


Accessory

QSZ-92 is fitted with QUS-181 suppressor. The suppressor is mounted on the rail instead of the muzzle due to the rotating barrel design.


Variants

* QSZ-92: Basic variant, which chambers the bottlenecked 5.8×21mm DAP92 ammunition or
9×19mm Parabellum The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge. Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
. Its R50 value is smaller than , R100 value smaller than . Its failure rate is lower than 2 out of 1000 and its lifespan is 3000 rounds. ** QSZ-92-5.8: Military version for the PLA. ** QSZ-92-9: Police version. * QSZ-92G: Redesigned variant with improved reliability, ergonomics and under-rail for attachments. Barrel lifespan is increased to 10,000 rounds. ** QSZ-92G-5.8: Military version. ** QSZ-92G-9: Police version. * CF98: Export variant chambered in
9×19mm Parabellum The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge. Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
with a lifespan of 8000 rounds. ** CF98A: Export variant chambered in
9×19mm Parabellum The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge. Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
replacing the CF98. * NP42: Redesigned export variant chambering
9×19mm Parabellum The 9×19mm Parabellum (also known as 9mm Luger, 9mm NATO or simply 9mm) is a Rim (firearms)#Rimless, rimless, Centerfire ammunition, centerfire, tapered cartridge (firearms), firearms cartridge. Originally designed by Austrian firearm designer ...
with a lifespan of 10000 rounds, staggered-feed capacity of 15/10 rounds, and a decreased failure rate of 1 out of 1000. Its accuracy has been improved, with a R50 value of smaller than and R100 value of less than . * CS/LP5: Compact pistol chambered in 9×19mm with 7-round magazines and a service life of 8,000 rounds. * QSZ-92A: Improved model showcased in 2021. Standard variant of the new QSZ-92 platform. * QSZ-92B: Improved model showcased in 2021. Compact variant of the new QSZ-92 platform. * BOF Type 92: Bangladeshi pistol made based on the QSZ-92/CF-98. * Babylon: Iraqi pistol made based on the QSZ-92/CF-98. File:QSZ92 5.8mm Pistols 20170902.jpg, QSZ92-5.8mm Pistols File:Cf-98.jpg, CF98-9mm Pistols


Users

* * *:
People's Liberation Army The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the military of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). It consists of four Military branch, services—People's Liberation Army Ground Force, Ground Force, People's ...
,
People's Armed Police ) , abbreviation = PAP ("People's Armed Police") CAPF ("Chinese Armed Police Force"), formerly abbreviated''Wujing'' ( zh , s = 武警 , p = Wǔjǐng , l = Armed Police , labels = no ), or WJ as on vehicle license plates , patch ...
, People's Police ** :
Hong Kong Police Force The Hong Kong Police Force (HKPF) is the primary law enforcement, investigative agency, and largest Hong Kong Disciplined Services, disciplined service under the Security Bureau (Hong Kong), Security Bureau of Hong Kong. Pursuant to the one c ...
, replacing their Model 10 revolvers. * * * : 660 NP-42 received in 2014


References


External links


Norinco NP42 Pistol Operation and Maintenance Manual
* {{Use dmy dates, date=June 2017 Semi-automatic pistols of the People's Republic of China 5.8 mm firearms 9mm Parabellum semi-automatic pistols Norinco