Pundalik Naik
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Pundalik Narayan Naik (born 21 April 1952) is a
Konkani-language Konkani () is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken by the Konkani people, primarily in the Konkan region, along the western coast of India. It is one of the 22 Scheduled_languages_of_India, scheduled languages mentioned in the ...
poet, short-story writer, novelist, playwright, and screenwriter from
Goa Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
. He has 40 books and two films to his credit.Pundalik Naik bestowed with Gomant Sharda Puraskar
''
Navhind Times ''The Navhind Times'' is an English language newspaper in Goa. Founded in 1963 and based in Panaji, the capital of Goa, it is the largest selling newspaper, amongst the three locally published English newspapers in the state. The other two being' ...
'', 31 May 2010.


Achievements

He served as the President of Goa Konkani Akademi (Goa Academy of Letters for Konkani) of the
Government of Goa The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa. History The governor's role ...
since 2002. His novel ''Acchev'' (''The Upheaval'', 1977), the first Konkani novel to be translated into English, is considered a landmark in the history of the language. It is a story based in a Goa wrecked by rampant mining. ''Acchev'' has been described as a novel which "describes peasant life in the Ponda ub-istrict and shows what happens when a traditional society that lives by myths and rituals comes into contact with modern mechanised ways of life." Manohar Shetty, in a review in the ''Deccan Herald'', writes: "Pundalik Naik's novel is set in this grim backdrop, chronicling in detail the decay of a self-sufficient agricultural community with the impassive invasion of the mining industry. Naik's novel, the first to be translated from Konkani, created something of a sensation when it appeared in 1977. No other writer in Goa had portrayed in such graphic and brutal detail the ruinous fallouts on small agricultural holdings by the bulldozers of big industry. Pandhari, the protagonist of the novel, is the first to fall into the tempting shaft. Just before the auspicious day of sowing, Babuso, a wily and unscrupulous go-between, approaches him for his services as a load-bearer and to hire his bullock-cart to carry ore from the mines. Pandhari succumbs to the allure of quick money and in an instant becomes a bonded labourer and the bullocks, which once ploughed the life-sustaining fields, become a transport vehicle, the cart laden with the metallic spoils of the pillaged land."


Notable works

In all, Naik has 32 plays,http://sangeetnatak.gov.in/files2014-15/snaawardsprogramme-2013/18-04-2014-01.pdf and collections of short stories, novels, novellas, translations and books of children's rhyme to his credit. He is considered a pioneer in the realm of Konkani drama. Some of his plays are as follows: Some have complained that "his works are pretty difficult to bring into English and other languages". There is also an essay (translated into English by Vidya Pai) explaining how Naik's ''Acchev'' happened. This essay (in Konkani) was originally published in the special issue of the Konkani literary magazine ''Jaag'' released to celebrate 150 years of the Konkani novel in early 2012. During a five-day theatre festival on the plays of Pundalik Naik, called ''Natyarang Pancham'', held in 2011, the plays staged were ''Shabay Shabay Bhaujan Samaj'', ''Kaansulo'', ''Suring'', ''Chaityanak Math Naa'' and ''Shree Vichitrachi Jatra''. Naik took to writing plays in 1977. The Shubham Naik Trust and the Directorate of Art and Culture had organised a festival of selected Konkani plays of Pundalik Naik at five regional centers including Masordem—
Sattari Sattari (''Sot'tori'', pronounced ; ) is a sub-district of North Goa district in the state of Goa, India. The headquarters of Sattari taluka is Valpoi (वाळपई) municipal council. It lies in the north-eastern region of Goa where it is ...
,
Mandrem Mandrem is a coastal village famous as a tourist spot in Pernem taluka in North Goa district of Goa state in India. It is 21 km from the capital Panaji. About It has two main beaches: Junas and Ashvem. The village has 11 wards. Mandre ...
Pernem Pernem or Pedne (pronounced ) is a town and a municipal council in North Goa district in the Indian state of Goa. It is the capital of the Pernem Sub-District Geography Pernem is one of the twelve sub-districts of Goa. Pernem sub-district ...
,
Sanguem Sanguem () is a city and a municipal council in South Goa district in the Indian state of Goa. Notable landmarks include the Sagameshwar Temple, Bhagwan Mahaveer Sanctuary and Mollem National Park and the Salaulim Dam. Geography Sanguem is locat ...
, Chaudi—
Canacona Canacona () is a city and a municipal council in the district of South Goa, Goa state, India. Canacona taluka includes Patnem, Chaudi, Poinguinim, Loliem-Polem, Agonda, and Gaumdongre. Chaudi is the headquarters and the most developed town ...
and ShirodaPonda.


Works in translation

*''Upheaval'' (Achhev), tr. by Vidya Pai. Oxford University Press, 2002. .


Awards

He was awarded the
Sahitya Akademi Award The Sahitya Akademi Award is a literary honour in India, which the Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, annually confers on writers of the most outstanding books of literary merit published in any of the 22 languages of the ...
in Konkani for his work, ''Chowrang'', in 1984, by
Sahitya Akademi The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its of ...
, India's National Academy of Letters. He was awarded the ''Gomant Sharda Puraskar'' for Lifetime Achievement in 2010. He has edited an anthology, ''Chowrang'', for which he got the
Sahitya Akademi The Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, is an organisation dedicated to the promotion of literature in the languages of India. Founded on 12 March 1954, it is supported by, though independent of, the Indian government. Its of ...
Award in 1984. Besides, he has been bestowed the AIR's Playwright Award (1986, 1987), the Paters Award of the Australian Academy of Broadcasting and Science (1988), the
Government of Goa The Government of Goa is a state government created by the Constitution of India and has executive, legislative and judicial authority of the state of Goa. It is headquartered in Panaji, the capital city of Goa. History The governor's role ...
award for children's drama (1975), and the Konkani Bhasha Mandal Prize. In 2013, the
Sangeet Natak Akademi Sangeet Natak Akademi (The National Academy of Music, Dance and Drama in English) is the national level academy for performing arts set up by the Government of India. History It was set up by the Indian education ministry on 31 May 1952 and ...
award came on account of his contribution to
Indian theatre Theatre of India is one of the most ancient forms of theatre and it features a detailed textual, sculptural, and dramatic effects which emerged in mid first millennium BC. Like in the areas of music and dance, the Indian theatre is also defin ...
as a playwright.


Personal life

Naik was born on 21 April 1952, in Volvoi village of
Ponda taluka Ponda ''taluka'' is a subdivision of the district of South Goa, Goa state, India. Its administrative headquarters is the township of Ponda. Location It is situated in central part of Goa. It hosts many educational institutes and manufacturing i ...
of
Goa Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
. He started his career as a school teacher (1972–78), joined
All India Radio All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All ...
, Panjim, as a sub-editor in 1979, and later worked there as an assistant editor in charge of scripts. In 1984, he left All India Radio to become a full-time writer, and has 32 plays to his credit. He is married to
Hema Naik Hema Naik is a Konkani language writer from the coastal Indian state of Goa. She is a Sahitya Akademi Award winner and is the wife of the Konkani writer Pundalik Naik. She publishes books under the banner of Volvoi-based Apurbai Prakashan. Ea ...
, also a Konkani writer. He played a prominent role in the
Konkani language agitation The Konkani language agitations were a series of protests and demonstrations in India, concerning the uncertain future and the official status of the Konkani language. They were held by Goans in the then union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu g ...
(1985–87) in
Goa Goa () is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is located between the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the ...
. He was the Convenor of the ''Konkani Porjecho Avaz'' (), a campaign group promoting the cause of the Konkani language at the time. Naik has also written plays for radio and television, and has edited films.


References


Notes

* * *


External links


Extract from ''Acchev''

Translation of Pundalik Naik's essay on Acchev, by Vidya Pai



Five-day festival of Pundalik Naik's plays, 2011

Dr Maria Couto on Pundalik Naik's appeal

Kittall Cafe with Pundalik Naik





Review of ''The Upheaval'' in ''Indian Literature''
{{DEFAULTSORT:Naik, Pundalik 1952 births Living people Poets from Goa Indian male dramatists and playwrights Konkani-language writers Konkani people Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Konkani Indian male short story writers Konkani short story writers Konkani-language poets Indian male poets People from Panaji 20th-century Indian dramatists and playwrights 20th-century Indian poets 20th-century Indian short story writers Dramatists and playwrights from Goa 20th-century Indian male writers Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award