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In mathematics, a pseudofunctor ''F'' is a mapping between
2-categories In category theory, a strict 2-category is a category with "morphisms between morphisms", that is, where each hom-set itself carries the structure of a category. It can be formally defined as a category enriched over Cat (the category of catego ...
, or from a
category Category, plural categories, may refer to: Philosophy and general uses *Categorization, categories in cognitive science, information science and generally * Category of being * ''Categories'' (Aristotle) * Category (Kant) * Categories (Peirce) ...
to a
2-category In category theory, a strict 2-category is a category with "morphisms between morphisms", that is, where each hom-set itself carries the structure of a category. It can be formally defined as a category enriched over Cat (the category of catego ...
, that is just like a
functor In mathematics, specifically category theory, a functor is a mapping between categories. Functors were first considered in algebraic topology, where algebraic objects (such as the fundamental group) are associated to topological spaces, and m ...
except that F(f \circ g) = F(f) \circ F(g) and F(1) = 1 do not hold as exact equalities but only up to ''
coherent isomorphism In mathematics, specifically in homotopy theory and (higher) category theory, coherency is the standard that equalities or diagrams must satisfy when they hold "up to homotopy" or "up to isomorphism". The adjectives such as "pseudo-" and "lax ...
s''. The
Grothendieck construction The Grothendieck construction (named after Alexander Grothendieck) is a construction used in the mathematical field of category theory. Definition Let F\colon \mathcal \rightarrow \mathbf be a functor from any small category to the category of sma ...
associates to a pseudofunctor a fibered category.


See also

* Lax functor *
Prestack In algebraic geometry, a prestack ''F'' over a category ''C'' equipped with some Grothendieck topology is a category together with a functor ''p'': ''F'' → ''C'' satisfying a certain lifting condition and such that (when the fibers are groupoids ...
(an example of pseudofunctor) * Fibered category


References

*C. Sorger
Lectures on moduli of principal G-bundles over algebraic curves


External links

*http://ncatlab.org/nlab/show/pseudofunctor Functors {{categorytheory-stub