Pratapgarh District, Uttar Pradesh
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The Pratapgarh district is one of the
districts of Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh, the most populous state in India, has 75 districts. These districts, most of which have populations above 10 lakhs, and are grouped into 18 divisions for administrative convenience. Division wise listing of districts Area-wis ...
state State may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * ''State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State * ''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States * ''Our S ...
of
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
, and Pratapgarh city is the district headquarters. Pratapgarh district is a part of Allahabad division. The total area of Pratapgarh district is 3730 Sq. Km.


Wildlife

The district has Ganga Dolphins in its river.


History

The City pratapgarh is named by famous King of Somvanshi Dynasty, Raja pratap bahadur singh a rajput ruler who made a castle named pratapgarh After time around the areas of the castle was also known by, pratapgarh; In 1928, the arrival of
Simon Commission The Indian Statutory Commission also known as Simon Commission, was a group of seven Members of Parliament under the chairmanship of Sir John Simon. The commission arrived in India in 1928 to study constitutional reform in Britain's largest a ...
in India led to widespread agitations against the British government. Many of the Talukdars took the lead in the movement and openly displayed their opposition against the
Imperial Government The name imperial government (german: Reichsregiment) denotes two organs, created in 1500 and 1521, in the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation to enable a unified political leadership, with input from the Princes. Both were composed of the em ...
. On July 10, the Congress politician
Jawaharlal Nehru Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (; ; ; 14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat— * * * * and author who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20t ...
and Mohanlal Saxena, visited the Pratapgarh district to address a public meeting at Hadi Hall (in
Bela Pratapgarh Bela Pratapgarh is a town and a municipal board in Pratapgarh district in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. Demographics India census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the me ...
), they were welcomed by Brajesh Singh. The district was also visited by Mahatma Gandhi on November 14, 1929, who addressed a crowd of 5000 and was awarded a purse of Rs 5,570 by then-Raja Awadhesh Singh of
Kalakankar Kalakankar is a village in Pratapgarh district of Indian state Uttar Pradesh. Kalakankar was a zamindari A zamindar ( Hindustani: Devanagari: , ; Persian: , ) in the Indian subcontinent was an autonomous or semiautonomous ruler of a p ...
.


Economy

In 2006 the
Ministry of Panchayati Raj The Ministry of Panchayati Raj is a branch of the Government of India. Ministry of Panchayati Raj looks into all matters relating to the Panchayati Raj and Panchayati Raj Institutions. It was created in May 2004. The ministry is headed by a m ...
named Pratapgarh one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).


Demographics

According to the 2011 census Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh had a
population Population typically refers to the number of people in a single area, whether it be a city or town, region, country, continent, or the world. Governments typically quantify the size of the resident population within their jurisdiction using a ...
of 3,209,141, roughly equal to the nation of
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
or the US state of
Iowa Iowa () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States, bordered by the Mississippi River to the east and the Missouri River and Big Sioux River to the west. It is bordered by six states: Wisconsin to the northeast, Illinois to the ...
. This gives it a ranking of 109th in India (out of a total of 640). The district had a population density of . Its
population growth rate Population growth is the increase in the number of people in a population or dispersed group. Actual global human population growth amounts to around 83 million annually, or 1.1% per year. The global population has grown from 1 billion in 1800 to ...
over the decade 2001-2011 was 16.2%. Pratapgarh had a
sex ratio The sex ratio (or gender ratio) is usually defined as the ratio of males to females in a population. As explained by Fisher's principle, for evolutionary reasons this is typically about 1:1 in species which reproduce sexually. Many species devia ...
of 994
females Female (symbol: ♀) is the sex of an organism that produces the large non-motile ova (egg cells), the type of gamete (sex cell) that fuses with the male gamete during sexual reproduction. A female has larger gametes than a male. Females a ...
for every 1000 males, and a
literacy rate Literacy in its broadest sense describes "particular ways of thinking about and doing reading and writing" with the purpose of understanding or expressing thoughts or ideas in written form in some specific context of use. In other words, huma ...
of 73.1%. Scheduled Castes made up 22.10% of the population. At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 90.74% of the population in the district spoke Hindi, 6.02% Awadhi language, Awadhi and 3.13% Urdu as their first language.


Administration

There are 17 blocks in Pratapgarh district.


Education


Notable persons

*Munishwar Dutt Upadhyay, freedom fighter, later became only member of Constituent Assembly from Pratapgarh and twice elected Member of Parliament from Pratapgarh. *Swami Karpatri Maharaj, spiritual leader and founder of Ramrajya party *Rajesh Kumar Mishra (born 30 June 1967), Rajesh Kumar Mishra, leader and politician at Kisaan Morcha, BJP *Bajrang Bahadur Singh, founder vice chancellor of Pant Nagar University and later the first Governor of Himachal Pradesh state of India *Jagadguru Kripalu Maharaj (1922 - 2013), Spiritual leader, Hindu spiritual leader and saint from Mangarh, Pratapgarh *Dinesh Singh (Uttar Pradesh politician), Dinesh Singh (1925-1995), Deputy Minister in the ministry of external affairs and served as a member of parliament *Harivansh Rai Bachchan (1907-2003) poet and professor of Allahabad University, best known for his early work ''Madhushala''; father of Bollywood star Amitabh Bachchan *Raghuraj Pratap Singh (born 1969) known as Raja Bhaiya, politician, independent member of legislative assembly and MLA of Pratapgarh district Uttar Pradesh *Anupam Shyam, Anupam Shyam Ojha (1957–2021), film and television actor, who usually played villainous role on international films set in India *Babulal Gaur (born 1930) BJP Leader and Ex. Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh also hails from Pratapgarh. *Shweta Tiwari (born 1980), Bollywood and Bhojpuri film actress and winner of the fourth season of the reality show ''Bigg Boss'' *Rajkumari Ratna Singh (born 1959), politician from Indian National Congress Party, member of parliament. *Pramod Tiwari (born 1956), senior leader of Congress Party and EX MLA from (Rampur Khas), and current MP of Rajya Sabh Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh. *Lal Pratap Singh freedom fighter. *Ajit Pratap Singh *Sumitranandan Pant (born 20 May 1900) was an Indian poet.


See also

* Munishwar Dutt Upadhyay * Harivansh Rai Bachchan * Harshpur


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Pratapgarh District, Uttar Pradesh Pratapgarh district, Uttar Pradesh, Districts of Uttar Pradesh 1858 establishments in India